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.NET RIA Services: Get your metadata from anywhere!

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While the feedback on .NET RIA Services has been great, many people have commented on the way we store metadata as custom attributes on “buddy” classes of entities. 

For example, in my Mix demo to get automatic validation like this:

image

 

I had to provide metadata on my entity class on the server like this:

image

  

This is very cool and I believe works just fine in a lot of scenarios.  But sometimes you want to pull metadata from another source.  For example from a database or from calling a web service or by looking in an external metadata file. 

So with the .NET RIA Services May Preview we added a neat little sample that shows how to build your own metadata provider and a specific implementation that works with an external metadata file.  I’d expect you can pick up this sample and pretty easily update it to pull the metadata from your database or any other data source whenever the client XAP file is built.    

For example, this validation form…

image

Is driven from this xml..   Again, notice that this is just a sample, and you can define your own format. 

 <Metadata xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/riaservices/metadata/2009">
   <MetaType Type="DomainModel.Product">
     <MetaProperty Name="ProductCode">
       <MetaAttribute Type="Key"/>
       <MetaAttribute Type="Required"/>
       <MetaAttribute Type="CustomValidation">
         <Argument Type="Type" Value="TestDomainValidator"/>
         <Argument Type="string" Value="ValidateProductCode"/>
       </MetaAttribute>
     </MetaProperty>
     <MetaProperty Name="Name">
       <MetaAttribute Type="StringLength">
         <Argument Type="int" Value="50"/>
         <Property Name="MinimumLength" Value="10"/>
       </MetaAttribute>
     </MetaProperty>
   </MetaType>
 </Metadata>

 

Check out the full sample or just the doc file explaining it and see the many other great .NET RIA Services based samples.

Comments

  • Anonymous
    May 26, 2009
    PingBack from http://asp-net-hosting.simplynetdev.com/net-ria-services-get-your-metadata-from-anywhere/

  • Anonymous
    May 26, 2009
    I just heard about RIA Services and printed out the May documentation. RIA will be my summer project. Keep on inventing good stuff =)

  • Anonymous
    May 26, 2009
    While the feedback on .NET RIA Services has been great, many people have commented on the way we store

  • Anonymous
    May 27, 2009
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    May 27, 2009
    Thank you for submitting this cool story - Trackback from DotNetShoutout

  • Anonymous
    May 27, 2009
    If you are looking to follow this series, be sure to subscribe to my RSS feed at http://feeds.jasongaylord

  • Anonymous
    May 27, 2009
    If you are looking to follow this series, be sure to subscribe to my RSS feed at http://feeds.jasongaylord.com/JasonNGaylord

  • Anonymous
    May 27, 2009
    This issue was brought up at MIX, and it's cool to see that the comments from the industry were listened to. RIA DS will definetly be more flexible by integrating the metadata into the pipeline. Looking forward to the release, keep up the good work! :)

  • Anonymous
    May 28, 2009
    This seems like it could be really useful. I don't like my code cluttered with lots of meta data and it should be easier to change if it's in a database.

  • Anonymous
    May 30, 2009
    9efish.感谢你的文章 - Trackback from 9eFish

  • Anonymous
    May 31, 2009
    Looks like there is an issue with the XmlMetadataProvider. The metadata is not attached to properties that come from a base class. So in code like this (yes, I know its silly, but its to explain my point):    public partial class ProductBase    {        public string ModelNumber {get; set;}        public string Name { get; set; }        public int AvailableQuantity { get; set; }    }    public partial class Product : ProductBase    {        [Key]        public int ProductID { get; set; }        public string Description { get; set; }        public decimal UnitCost { get; set; }    } and my metadata XML file is: <Metadata xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/riaservices/metadata/2009">  <MetaType Type="MyApp.DataModel.Product">    <MetaProperty Name="AvailableQuantity">      <MetaAttribute Type="Required"/>    </MetaProperty>    <MetaProperty Name="UnitCost">      <MetaAttribute Type="Exclude"/>    </MetaProperty>  </MetaType> </Metadata> Metadata is attached to properties of the product class (the UnitCost prop), but not to properties from the base class.

  • Anonymous
    June 02, 2009
    Great stuff. Steve Sanderson shows how to use DataAnnotations with his xVal library (on codeplex) for ASP.NET MVC. One thing I like about this library is that you can use a 'IRule' to create rules programmatically. So to the above question - I think it would be very cool to be able to load a set of validations based on some criteria and using a strategy pattern 'attach' a set of validation rules to a domain object. ie. the state of Ohio might have a different validation than the state of Kentucky - you could have your domain objects loosely coupled from the set of rules for each, loading them in to the domain object based on the state you are in and then apply those rules. To me this is just a matter of exposing the underlying rules interfaces - again, see xVal.  Maybe this provider here does this as well Great example though - I assume from above, you could keep different xml validation sets for different scenarios and load those dynamically as well.

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    June 07, 2009
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