Virtual Machines - Run Command

Servizio:

Compute

Versione API:

2024-07-01

Eseguire il comando nella macchina virtuale.

POST https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroupName}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/{vmName}/runCommand?api-version=2024-07-01

Parametri dell'URI

Nome	In	Necessario	Tipo	Descrizione
resourceGroupName	path	True	string	Nome del gruppo di risorse.
subscriptionId	path	True	string	Credenziali di sottoscrizione che identificano in modo univoco la sottoscrizione di Microsoft Azure. L'ID sottoscrizione fa parte dell'URI per ogni chiamata al servizio.
vmName	path	True	string	Nome della macchina virtuale.
api-version	query	True	string	Versione dell'API client.

Corpo della richiesta

Media Types: "application/json", "text/json"

Nome	Necessario	Tipo	Descrizione
commandId	True	string	ID del comando di esecuzione.
parameters		RunCommandInputParameter[]	Parametri del comando di esecuzione.
script		string[]	Opzionale. Script da eseguire. Quando questo valore viene specificato, lo script specificato eseguirà l'override dello script predefinito del comando.

Risposte

Nome	Tipo	Descrizione
200 OK	RunCommandResult	OK Media Types: "application/json", "text/json"
202 Accepted		Accettato Media Types: "application/json", "text/json"

Sicurezza

azure_auth

Flusso OAuth2 di Azure Active Directory

Tipo: oauth2
Flow: implicit
URL di autorizzazione: https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize

Ambiti

Nome	Descrizione
user_impersonation	rappresentare l'account utente

Esempio

VirtualMachineRunCommand

Esempio di richiesta

HTTP

POST https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e/resourceGroups/crptestar98131/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/vm3036/runCommand?api-version=2024-07-01

{
  "commandId": "RunPowerShellScript"
}

Java

import com.azure.resourcemanager.compute.models.RunCommandInput;

/**
 * Samples for VirtualMachines RunCommand.
 */
public final class Main {
    /*
     * x-ms-original-file:
     * specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-07-01/examples/runCommandExamples/
     * VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
     */
    /**
     * Sample code: VirtualMachineRunCommand.
     * 
     * @param azure The entry point for accessing resource management APIs in Azure.
     */
    public static void virtualMachineRunCommand(com.azure.resourcemanager.AzureResourceManager azure) {
        azure.virtualMachines().manager().serviceClient().getVirtualMachines().runCommand("crptestar98131", "vm3036",
            new RunCommandInput().withCommandId("RunPowerShellScript"), com.azure.core.util.Context.NONE);
    }
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Python

from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential

from azure.mgmt.compute import ComputeManagementClient

"""
# PREREQUISITES
    pip install azure-identity
    pip install azure-mgmt-compute
# USAGE
    python virtual_machine_run_command.py

    Before run the sample, please set the values of the client ID, tenant ID and client secret
    of the AAD application as environment variables: AZURE_CLIENT_ID, AZURE_TENANT_ID,
    AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET. For more info about how to get the value, please see:
    https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/develop/howto-create-service-principal-portal
"""


def main():
    client = ComputeManagementClient(
        credential=DefaultAzureCredential(),
        subscription_id="24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e",
    )

    response = client.virtual_machines.begin_run_command(
        resource_group_name="crptestar98131",
        vm_name="vm3036",
        parameters={"commandId": "RunPowerShellScript"},
    ).result()
    print(response)


# x-ms-original-file: specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-07-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Go

package armcompute_test

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azcore/to"
	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azidentity"
	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/resourcemanager/compute/armcompute/v6"
)

// Generated from example definition: https://github.com/Azure/azure-rest-api-specs/blob/069a65e8a6d1a6c0c58d9a9d97610b7103b6e8a5/specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-07-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
func ExampleVirtualMachinesClient_BeginRunCommand() {
	cred, err := azidentity.NewDefaultAzureCredential(nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to obtain a credential: %v", err)
	}
	ctx := context.Background()
	clientFactory, err := armcompute.NewClientFactory("<subscription-id>", cred, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to create client: %v", err)
	}
	poller, err := clientFactory.NewVirtualMachinesClient().BeginRunCommand(ctx, "crptestar98131", "vm3036", armcompute.RunCommandInput{
		CommandID: to.Ptr("RunPowerShellScript"),
	}, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to finish the request: %v", err)
	}
	res, err := poller.PollUntilDone(ctx, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to pull the result: %v", err)
	}
	// You could use response here. We use blank identifier for just demo purposes.
	_ = res
	// If the HTTP response code is 200 as defined in example definition, your response structure would look as follows. Please pay attention that all the values in the output are fake values for just demo purposes.
	// res.RunCommandResult = armcompute.RunCommandResult{
	// 	Value: []*armcompute.InstanceViewStatus{
	// 		{
	// 			Code: to.Ptr("ComponentStatus/StdOut/succeeded"),
	// 			DisplayStatus: to.Ptr("Provisioning succeeded"),
	// 			Level: to.Ptr(armcompute.StatusLevelTypesInfo),
	// 			Message: to.Ptr("This is a sample script with parameters value1 value2"),
	// 		},
	// 		{
	// 			Code: to.Ptr("ComponentStatus/StdErr/succeeded"),
	// 			DisplayStatus: to.Ptr("Provisioning succeeded"),
	// 			Level: to.Ptr(armcompute.StatusLevelTypesInfo),
	// 			Message: to.Ptr(""),
	// 	}},
	// }
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

JavaScript

const { ComputeManagementClient } = require("@azure/arm-compute");
const { DefaultAzureCredential } = require("@azure/identity");

/**
 * This sample demonstrates how to Run command on the VM.
 *
 * @summary Run command on the VM.
 * x-ms-original-file: specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-07-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
 */
async function virtualMachineRunCommand() {
  const subscriptionId =
    process.env["COMPUTE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID"] || "24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e";
  const resourceGroupName = process.env["COMPUTE_RESOURCE_GROUP"] || "crptestar98131";
  const vmName = "vm3036";
  const parameters = { commandId: "RunPowerShellScript" };
  const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
  const client = new ComputeManagementClient(credential, subscriptionId);
  const result = await client.virtualMachines.beginRunCommandAndWait(
    resourceGroupName,
    vmName,
    parameters,
  );
  console.log(result);
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

dotnet

using Azure;
using Azure.ResourceManager;
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;
using Azure.Core;
using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Compute.Models;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Compute;

// Generated from example definition: specification/compute/resource-manager/Microsoft.Compute/ComputeRP/stable/2024-07-01/examples/runCommandExamples/VirtualMachineRunCommand.json
// this example is just showing the usage of "VirtualMachines_RunCommand" operation, for the dependent resources, they will have to be created separately.

// get your azure access token, for more details of how Azure SDK get your access token, please refer to https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/azure/sdk/authentication?tabs=command-line
TokenCredential cred = new DefaultAzureCredential();
// authenticate your client
ArmClient client = new ArmClient(cred);

// this example assumes you already have this VirtualMachineResource created on azure
// for more information of creating VirtualMachineResource, please refer to the document of VirtualMachineResource
string subscriptionId = "24fb23e3-6ba3-41f0-9b6e-e41131d5d61e";
string resourceGroupName = "crptestar98131";
string vmName = "vm3036";
ResourceIdentifier virtualMachineResourceId = VirtualMachineResource.CreateResourceIdentifier(subscriptionId, resourceGroupName, vmName);
VirtualMachineResource virtualMachine = client.GetVirtualMachineResource(virtualMachineResourceId);

// invoke the operation
RunCommandInput input = new RunCommandInput("RunPowerShellScript");
ArmOperation<VirtualMachineRunCommandResult> lro = await virtualMachine.RunCommandAsync(WaitUntil.Completed, input);
VirtualMachineRunCommandResult result = lro.Value;

Console.WriteLine($"Succeeded: {result}");

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Risposta di esempio

Codice di stato:

200

{
  "value": [
    {
      "code": "ComponentStatus/StdOut/succeeded",
      "level": "Info",
      "displayStatus": "Provisioning succeeded",
      "message": "This is a sample script with parameters value1 value2"
    },
    {
      "code": "ComponentStatus/StdErr/succeeded",
      "level": "Info",
      "displayStatus": "Provisioning succeeded",
      "message": ""
    }
  ]
}

Codice di stato:

202

Location: https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/locations/westus/operations/{operationId}&monitor=true&api-version=2024-07-01

Definizioni

Nome	Descrizione
InstanceViewStatus	Stato di visualizzazione dell'istanza.
RunCommandInput	Acquisire i parametri della macchina virtuale.
RunCommandInputParameter	Descrive le proprietà di un parametro di comando di esecuzione.
RunCommandResult
StatusLevelTypes	Codice a livello.

InstanceViewStatus

Stato di visualizzazione dell'istanza.

Nome	Tipo	Descrizione
code	string	Codice di stato.
displayStatus	string	Etichetta localizzabile breve per lo stato.
level	StatusLevelTypes	Codice a livello.
message	string	Messaggio di stato dettagliato, inclusi gli avvisi e i messaggi di errore.
time	string	Ora dello stato.

RunCommandInput

Acquisire i parametri della macchina virtuale.

Nome	Tipo	Descrizione
commandId	string	ID del comando di esecuzione.
parameters	RunCommandInputParameter[]	Parametri del comando di esecuzione.
script	string[]	Opzionale. Script da eseguire. Quando questo valore viene specificato, lo script specificato eseguirà l'override dello script predefinito del comando.

RunCommandInputParameter

Descrive le proprietà di un parametro di comando di esecuzione.

Nome	Tipo	Descrizione
name	string	Nome del parametro del comando di esecuzione.
value	string	Valore del parametro del comando run.

RunCommandResult

Nome	Tipo	Descrizione
value	InstanceViewStatus[]	Eseguire la risposta dell'operazione di comando.

StatusLevelTypes

Codice a livello.

Nome	Tipo	Descrizione
Error	string
Info	string
Warning	string