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Sintassi dichiarativa per il controllo server Web Menu

Aggiornamento: novembre 2007

Visualizza un menu in una pagina Web Form.

<asp:Menu
    AccessKey="string"
    BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
    BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
    BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|Groove|Ridge|
        Inset|Outset"
    BorderWidth="size"
    CssClass="string"
    DataSource="string"
    DataSourceID="string"
    DisappearAfter="integer"
    DynamicBottomSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
    DynamicEnableDefaultPopOutImage="True|False"
    DynamicHorizontalOffset="integer"
    DynamicItemFormatString="string"
    DynamicPopOutImageTextFormatString="string"
    DynamicPopOutImageUrl="uri"
    DynamicTopSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
    DynamicVerticalOffset="integer"
    Enabled="True|False"
    EnableTheming="True|False"
    EnableViewState="True|False"
    Font-Bold="True|False"
    Font-Italic="True|False"
    Font-Names="string"
    Font-Overline="True|False"
    Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|Medium|
        Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
    Font-Strikeout="True|False"
    Font-Underline="True|False"
    ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
    Height="size"
    ID="string"
    ItemWrap="True|False"
    MaximumDynamicDisplayLevels="integer"
    OnDataBinding="DataBinding event handler"
    OnDataBound="DataBound event handler"
    OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
    OnInit="Init event handler"
    OnLoad="Load event handler"
    OnMenuItemClick="MenuItemClick event handler"
    OnMenuItemDataBound="MenuItemDataBound event handler"
    OnPreRender="PreRender event handler"
    OnUnload="Unload event handler"
    Orientation="Horizontal|Vertical"
    PathSeparator="string"
    runat="server"
    ScrollDownImageUrl="uri"
    ScrollDownText="string"
    ScrollUpImageUrl="uri"
    ScrollUpText="string"
    SkinID="string"
    SkipLinkText="string"
    StaticBottomSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
    StaticDisplayLevels="integer"
    StaticEnableDefaultPopOutImage="True|False"
    StaticItemFormatString="string"
    StaticPopOutImageTextFormatString="string"
    StaticPopOutImageUrl="uri"
    StaticSubMenuIndent="size"
    StaticTopSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
    Style="string"
    TabIndex="integer"
    Target="string"
    ToolTip="string"
    Visible="True|False"
    Width="size"
>
        <DataBindings>
                <asp:MenuItemBinding
                    DataMember="string"
                    Depth="integer"
                    Enabled="True|False"
                    EnabledField="string"
                    FormatString="string"
                    ImageUrl="uri"
                    ImageUrlField="string"
                    href="uri"
                    hrefField="string"
                    PopOutImageUrl="uri"
                    PopOutImageUrlField="string"
                    Selectable="True|False"
                    SelectableField="string"
                    SeparatorImageUrl="uri"
                    SeparatorImageUrlField="string"
                    Target="string"
                    TargetField="string"
                    Text="string"
                    TextField="string"
                    ToolTip="string"
                    ToolTipField="string"
                    Value="string"
                    ValueField="string"
                />
        </DataBindings>
        <DynamicHoverStyle />
        <DynamicItemTemplate>
            <!-- child controls -->
        </DynamicItemTemplate>
        <DynamicMenuItemStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
                Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalPadding="size"
            ItemSpacing="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalPadding="size"
            Width="size"
        />
        <DynamicMenuStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
                Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalPadding="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalPadding="size"
            Width="size"
        />
        <DynamicSelectedStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
                Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalPadding="size"
            ItemSpacing="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalPadding="size"
            Width="size"
        />
        <Items />
        <LevelMenuItemStyles>
                <asp:MenuItemStyle
                    BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|
                        Double|Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
                    BorderWidth="size"
                    CssClass="string"
                    Font-Bold="True|False"
                    Font-Italic="True|False"
                    Font-Names="string"
                    Font-Overline="True|False"
                    Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
                        X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
                    Font-Strikeout="True|False"
                    Font-Underline="True|False"
                    ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    Height="size"
                    HorizontalPadding="size"
                    ItemSpacing="size"
                    OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
                    VerticalPadding="size"
                    Width="size"
                />
        </LevelMenuItemStyles>
        <LevelSelectedStyles>
                <asp:MenuItemStyle
                    BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|
                        Double|Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
                    BorderWidth="size"
                    CssClass="string"
                    Font-Bold="True|False"
                    Font-Italic="True|False"
                    Font-Names="string"
                    Font-Overline="True|False"
                    Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
                        X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
                    Font-Strikeout="True|False"
                    Font-Underline="True|False"
                    ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    Height="size"
                    HorizontalPadding="size"
                    ItemSpacing="size"
                    OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
                    VerticalPadding="size"
                    Width="size"
                />
        </LevelSelectedStyles>
        <LevelSubMenuStyles>
                <asp:SubMenuStyle
                    BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|
                        Double|Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
                    BorderWidth="size"
                    CssClass="string"
                    Font-Bold="True|False"
                    Font-Italic="True|False"
                    Font-Names="string"
                    Font-Overline="True|False"
                    Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
                        X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
                    Font-Strikeout="True|False"
                    Font-Underline="True|False"
                    ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
                    Height="size"
                    HorizontalPadding="size"
                    OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
                    VerticalPadding="size"
                    Width="size"
                />
        </LevelSubMenuStyles>
        <StaticHoverStyle />
        <StaticItemTemplate>
            <!-- child controls -->
        </StaticItemTemplate>
        <StaticMenuItemStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
                X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalPadding="size"
            ItemSpacing="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalPadding="size"
            Width="size"
        />
        <StaticMenuStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
                Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalPadding="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalPadding="size"
            Width="size"
        />
        <StaticSelectedStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
                Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalPadding="size"
            ItemSpacing="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalPadding="size"
            Width="size"
        />
</asp:Menu></asp:Menu>

Note

Il controllo Menu consente di visualizzare un menu in una pagina Web Form e viene spesso utilizzato insieme a un controllo SiteMapDataSource per esplorare un sito Web.

Per ulteriori informazioni sul controllo Menu e su altri controlli di spostamento, vedere Controlli della Casella degli strumenti di esplorazione.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice riportato di seguito viene illustrato come utilizzare la sintassi dichiarativa per creare un controllo Menu con voci di menu statiche.

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

  <!-- For the hover styles of the Menu control to  -->
  <!-- work correctly, you must include this head   -->
  <!-- element.                                     -->
  <head runat="server">
    <title>Menu Declarative Example</title>
</head>

  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3>Menu Declarative Example</h3>

      <!-- Use declarative syntax to create the   -->
      <!-- menu structure. Submenu items are      -->
      <!-- created by nesting them in parent menu -->
      <!-- items.                                 -->
      <asp:menu id="NavigationMenu"
        disappearafter="2000"
        staticdisplaylevels="2"
        staticsubmenuindent="10" 
        orientation="Vertical"
        font-names="Arial" 
        target="_blank"  
        runat="server">

        <staticmenuitemstyle backcolor="LightSteelBlue"
          forecolor="Black"/>
        <statichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"/>
        <dynamicmenuitemstyle backcolor="Black"
          forecolor="Silver"/>
        <dynamichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"
          forecolor="Black"/>

        <items>
          <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Home.aspx" 
            text="Home"
            tooltip="Home">
            <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Music.aspx"
              text="Music"
              tooltip="Music">
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Classical.aspx" 
                text="Classical"
                tooltip="Classical"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Rock.aspx"
                text="Rock"
                tooltip="Rock"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Jazz.aspx"
                text="Jazz"
                tooltip="Jazz"/>
            </asp:menuitem>
            <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Movies.aspx"
              text="Movies"
              tooltip="Movies">
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Action.aspx"
                text="Action"
                tooltip="Action"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Drama.aspx"
                text="Drama"
                tooltip="Drama"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Musical.aspx"
                text="Musical"
                tooltip="Musical"/>
            </asp:menuitem>
          </asp:menuitem>
        </items>

      </asp:menu>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

  <!-- For the hover styles of the Menu control to  -->
  <!-- work correctly, you must include this head   -->
  <!-- element.                                     -->
  <head runat="server">
    <title>Menu Declarative Example</title>
</head>

  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3>Menu Declarative Example</h3>

      <!-- Use declarative syntax to create the   -->
      <!-- menu structure. Submenu items are      -->
      <!-- created by nesting them in parent menu -->
      <!-- items.                                 -->
      <asp:menu id="NavigationMenu"
        disappearafter="2000"
        staticdisplaylevels="2"
        staticsubmenuindent="10" 
        orientation="Vertical"
        font-names="Arial" 
        target="_blank"  
        runat="server">

        <staticmenuitemstyle backcolor="LightSteelBlue"
          forecolor="Black"/>
        <statichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"/>
        <dynamicmenuitemstyle backcolor="Black"
          forecolor="Silver"/>
        <dynamichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"
          forecolor="Black"/>

        <items>
          <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Home.aspx" 
            text="Home"
            tooltip="Home">
            <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Music.aspx"
              text="Music"
              tooltip="Music">
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Classical.aspx" 
                text="Classical"
                tooltip="Classical"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Rock.aspx"
                text="Rock"
                tooltip="Rock"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Jazz.aspx"
                text="Jazz"
                tooltip="Jazz"/>
            </asp:menuitem>
            <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Movies.aspx"
              text="Movies"
              tooltip="Movies">
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Action.aspx"
                text="Action"
                tooltip="Action"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Drama.aspx"
                text="Drama"
                tooltip="Drama"/>
              <asp:menuitem navigateurl="Musical.aspx"
                text="Musical"
                tooltip="Musical"/>
            </asp:menuitem>
          </asp:menuitem>
        </items>

      </asp:menu>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Vedere anche

Concetti

Cenni preliminari sul controllo Menu

Riferimenti

Menu