Procedura: selezionare l'input penna da un controllo personalizzato

Articolo
10/18/2023

Aggiungendo un oggetto IncrementalLassoHitTester al controllo personalizzato, è possibile abilitare il controllo in modo che un utente possa selezionare l'input penna con uno strumento lasso, in modo analogo al modo in cui l'input InkCanvas penna viene selezionato con un lazo.

In questo esempio si presuppone che si abbia familiarità con la creazione di un controllo personalizzato abilitato per l'input penna. Per creare un controllo personalizzato che accetta input penna, vedere Creazione di un controllo input input penna.

Esempio

Quando l'utente disegna un lazo, IncrementalLassoHitTester i tratti verranno stimati entro i limiti del percorso lasso dopo che l'utente ha completato il lasso. I tratti determinati all'interno dei limiti del percorso lasso possono essere considerati come selezionati. I tratti selezionati possono anche diventare deselezionati. Ad esempio, se l'utente inverte la direzione durante il disegno del lasso, l'oggetto IncrementalLassoHitTester potrebbe deselezionare alcuni tratti.

Genera IncrementalLassoHitTester l'evento , che consente al SelectionChanged controllo personalizzato di rispondere mentre l'utente sta disegnando il lasso. Ad esempio, è possibile modificare l'aspetto dei tratti quando l'utente seleziona e li deseleziona.

Gestione della modalità input penna

È utile per l'utente se il lazo appare in modo diverso rispetto all'input penna sul controllo. A tale scopo, il controllo personalizzato deve tenere traccia della scrittura o della selezione dell'input penna da parte dell'utente. Il modo più semplice per eseguire questa operazione consiste nel dichiarare un'enumerazione con due valori: uno per indicare che l'utente sta scrivendo input penna e uno per indicare che l'utente sta selezionando input penna.

// Enum that keeps track of whether StrokeCollectionDemo is in ink mode
// or select mode.
public enum InkMode
{
    Ink, Select
}

' Enum that keeps track of whether StrokeCollectionDemo is in ink mode 
' or select mode.
Public Enum InkMode
    Ink
    [Select]
End Enum 'InkMode

Aggiungere quindi due DrawingAttributes alla classe : una da usare quando l'utente scrive input penna, una da usare quando l'utente seleziona l'input penna. Nel costruttore inizializzare DrawingAttributes e associare entrambi AttributeChanged gli eventi allo stesso gestore eventi. Impostare quindi la DrawingAttributes proprietà dell'oggetto DynamicRenderer sull'input penna DrawingAttributes.

DrawingAttributes inkDA;
DrawingAttributes selectDA;

Private inkDA As DrawingAttributes
Private selectDA As DrawingAttributes

// In the constructor.
// Selection drawing attributes use dark gray ink.
selectDA = new DrawingAttributes();
selectDA.Color = Colors.DarkGray;

// ink drawing attributes use default attributes
inkDA = new DrawingAttributes();
inkDA.Width = 5;
inkDA.Height = 5;

inkDA.AttributeChanged += new PropertyDataChangedEventHandler(DrawingAttributesChanged);
selectDA.AttributeChanged += new PropertyDataChangedEventHandler(DrawingAttributesChanged);

' In the constructor.
' Selection drawing attributes use dark gray ink.
selectDA = New DrawingAttributes()
selectDA.Color = Colors.DarkGray

' ink drawing attributes use default attributes
inkDA = New DrawingAttributes()
inkDA.Width = 5
inkDA.Height = 5

AddHandler inkDA.AttributeChanged, _
           AddressOf DrawingAttributesChanged

AddHandler selectDA.AttributeChanged, _
           AddressOf DrawingAttributesChanged

Aggiungere una proprietà che espone la modalità di selezione. Quando l'utente modifica la modalità di selezione, impostare la proprietà dell'oggetto DynamicRenderer sull'oggetto appropriato DrawingAttributes e quindi ricollegare la RootVisual proprietà a InkPresenter.DrawingAttributes

// Property to indicate whether the user is inputting or
// selecting ink.
public InkMode Mode
{
    get
    {
        return mode;
    }

    set
    {
        mode = value;

        // Set the DrawingAttributes of the DynamicRenderer
        if (mode == InkMode.Ink)
        {
            renderer.DrawingAttributes = inkDA;
        }
        else
        {
            renderer.DrawingAttributes = selectDA;
        }

        // Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter.
        presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual);
        presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, renderer.DrawingAttributes);
    }
}

' Property to indicate whether the user is inputting or
' selecting ink.  
Public Property Mode() As InkMode
    Get
        Return Mode
    End Get

    Set(ByVal value As InkMode)
        modeState = value

        ' Set the DrawingAttributes of the DynamicRenderer
        If modeState = InkMode.Ink Then
            renderer.DrawingAttributes = inkDA
        Else
            renderer.DrawingAttributes = selectDA
        End If

        ' Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter.
        presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual)
        presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, renderer.DrawingAttributes)
    End Set
End Property

Esporre come DrawingAttributes proprietà in modo che le applicazioni possano determinare l'aspetto dei tratti input penna e dei tratti di selezione.

// Property to allow the user to change the pen's DrawingAttributes.
public DrawingAttributes InkDrawingAttributes
{
    get
    {
        return inkDA;
    }
}

// Property to allow the user to change the Selector'newStroke DrawingAttributes.
public DrawingAttributes SelectDrawingAttributes
{
    get
    {
        return selectDA;
    }
}

' Property to allow the user to change the pen's DrawingAttributes.
Public ReadOnly Property InkDrawingAttributes() As DrawingAttributes
    Get
        Return inkDA
    End Get
End Property

' Property to allow the user to change the Selector'newStroke DrawingAttributes.
Public ReadOnly Property SelectDrawingAttributes() As DrawingAttributes
    Get
        Return selectDA
    End Get
End Property

Quando una proprietà di un DrawingAttributes oggetto viene modificata, deve RootVisual essere ricollegata all'oggetto InkPresenter. Nel gestore eventi per l'evento AttributeChanged ricollegare l'oggetto RootVisual InkPresentera .

void DrawingAttributesChanged(object sender, PropertyDataChangedEventArgs e)
{
    // Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter
    // whenever the DrawingAttributes change.
    presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual);
    presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, renderer.DrawingAttributes);
}

Private Sub DrawingAttributesChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
                             ByVal e As PropertyDataChangedEventArgs)

    ' Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter 
    ' whenever the DrawingAttributes change.
    presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual)
    presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, _
                            renderer.DrawingAttributes)

End Sub

Uso di IncrementalLassoHitTester

Creare e inizializzare un oggetto StrokeCollection contenente i tratti selezionati.

// StylusPointCollection that collects the stylus points from the stylus events.
StylusPointCollection stylusPoints;

' StylusPointCollection that collects the stylus points from the stylus events.
Private stylusPoints As StylusPointCollection

Quando l'utente inizia a disegnare un tratto, input penna o lasso, deselezionare i tratti selezionati. Quindi, se l'utente sta disegnando un lazo, creare un oggetto IncrementalLassoHitTester chiamando GetIncrementalLassoHitTester, sottoscrivere l'evento SelectionChanged e chiamare AddPoints. Questo codice può essere un metodo separato e chiamato dai OnStylusDown metodi e OnMouseDown .

private void InitializeHitTester(StylusPointCollection collectedPoints)
{
    // Deselect any selected strokes.
    foreach (Stroke selectedStroke in selectedStrokes)
    {
        selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color;
    }
    selectedStrokes.Clear();

    if (mode == InkMode.Select)
    {
        // Remove the previously drawn lasso, if it exists.
        if (lassoPath != null)
        {
            presenter.Strokes.Remove(lassoPath);
            lassoPath = null;
        }

        selectionTester =
            presenter.Strokes.GetIncrementalLassoHitTester(80);
        selectionTester.SelectionChanged +=
            new LassoSelectionChangedEventHandler(selectionTester_SelectionChanged);
        selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints);
    }
}

Private Sub InitializeHitTester(ByVal collectedPoints As StylusPointCollection)

    ' Deselect any selected strokes.
    Dim selectedStroke As Stroke
    For Each selectedStroke In selectedStrokes
        selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color
    Next selectedStroke
    selectedStrokes.Clear()

    If modeState = InkMode.Select Then
        ' Remove the previously drawn lasso, if it exists.
        If Not (lassoPath Is Nothing) Then
            presenter.Strokes.Remove(lassoPath)
            lassoPath = Nothing
        End If

        selectionTester = presenter.Strokes.GetIncrementalLassoHitTester(80)
        AddHandler selectionTester.SelectionChanged, AddressOf selectionTester_SelectionChanged
        selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints)
    End If

End Sub

Aggiungere i punti dello stilo a IncrementalLassoHitTester mentre l'utente disegna il lazo. Chiamare il metodo seguente dai OnStylusMovemetodi , OnStylusUp OnMouseMove, e OnMouseLeftButtonUp .

private void AddPointsToHitTester(StylusPointCollection collectedPoints)
{

    if (mode == InkMode.Select &&
        selectionTester != null &&
        selectionTester.IsValid)
    {
        // When the control is selecting strokes, add the
        // stylus packetList to selectionTester.
        selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints);
    }
}

Private Sub AddPointsToHitTester(ByVal collectedPoints As StylusPointCollection)

    If modeState = InkMode.Select AndAlso _
       Not selectionTester Is Nothing AndAlso _
       selectionTester.IsValid Then

        ' When the control is selecting strokes, add the
        ' stylus packetList to selectionTester.
        selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints)
    End If

End Sub

Gestire l'evento IncrementalLassoHitTester.SelectionChanged per rispondere quando l'utente seleziona e deseleziona i tratti. La LassoSelectionChangedEventArgs classe ha le SelectedStrokes proprietà e DeselectedStrokes che ottengono rispettivamente i tratti selezionati e non selezionati.

void selectionTester_SelectionChanged(object sender,
    LassoSelectionChangedEventArgs args)
{
    // Change the color of all selected strokes to red.
    foreach (Stroke selectedStroke in args.SelectedStrokes)
    {
        selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Colors.Red;
        selectedStrokes.Add(selectedStroke);
    }

    // Change the color of all unselected strokes to
    // their original color.
    foreach (Stroke unselectedStroke in args.DeselectedStrokes)
    {
        unselectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color;
        selectedStrokes.Remove(unselectedStroke);
    }
}

Private Sub selectionTester_SelectionChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                     ByVal args As LassoSelectionChangedEventArgs)

    ' Change the color of all selected strokes to red.
    Dim selectedStroke As Stroke
    For Each selectedStroke In args.SelectedStrokes
        selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Colors.Red
        selectedStrokes.Add(selectedStroke)
    Next selectedStroke

    ' Change the color of all unselected strokes to 
    ' their original color.
    Dim unselectedStroke As Stroke
    For Each unselectedStroke In args.DeselectedStrokes
        unselectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color
        selectedStrokes.Remove(unselectedStroke)
    Next unselectedStroke

End Sub

Al termine del disegno del lazo, annullare la sottoscrizione all'evento SelectionChanged e chiamare EndHitTesting.

if (mode == InkMode.Select && lassoPath == null)
{
    // Add the lasso to the InkPresenter and add the packetList
    // to selectionTester.
    lassoPath = newStroke;
    lassoPath.DrawingAttributes = selectDA.Clone();
    presenter.Strokes.Add(lassoPath);
    selectionTester.SelectionChanged -= new LassoSelectionChangedEventHandler
                    (selectionTester_SelectionChanged);
    selectionTester.EndHitTesting();
}

If modeState = InkMode.Select AndAlso lassoPath Is Nothing Then
    ' Add the lasso to the InkPresenter and add the packetList
    ' to selectionTester.
    lassoPath = newStroke
    lassoPath.DrawingAttributes = selectDA.Clone()
    presenter.Strokes.Add(lassoPath)
    RemoveHandler selectionTester.SelectionChanged, _
                  AddressOf selectionTester_SelectionChanged
    selectionTester.EndHitTesting()
End If

Mettere tutto insieme.

L'esempio seguente è un controllo personalizzato che consente a un utente di selezionare l'input penna con un lazo.

using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Input.StylusPlugIns;
using System.Windows.Ink;

// Enum that keeps track of whether StrokeCollectionDemo is in ink mode
// or select mode.
public enum InkMode
{
    Ink, Select
}

// This control allows the user to input and select ink.  When the
// user selects ink, the lasso remains visible until they erase, or clip
// the selected strokes, or clear the selection.  When the control is
// in selection mode, strokes that are selected turn red.
public class InkSelector : Label
{
    InkMode mode;

    DrawingAttributes inkDA;
    DrawingAttributes selectDA;

    InkPresenter presenter;
    IncrementalLassoHitTester selectionTester;
    StrokeCollection selectedStrokes = new StrokeCollection();

    // StylusPointCollection that collects the stylus points from the stylus events.
    StylusPointCollection stylusPoints;
    // Stroke that represents the lasso.
    Stroke lassoPath;

    DynamicRenderer renderer;

    public InkSelector()
    {
        mode = InkMode.Ink;

        // Use an InkPresenter to display the strokes on the custom control.
        presenter = new InkPresenter();
        this.Content = presenter;

        // In the constructor.
        // Selection drawing attributes use dark gray ink.
        selectDA = new DrawingAttributes();
        selectDA.Color = Colors.DarkGray;

        // ink drawing attributes use default attributes
        inkDA = new DrawingAttributes();
        inkDA.Width = 5;
        inkDA.Height = 5;

        inkDA.AttributeChanged += new PropertyDataChangedEventHandler(DrawingAttributesChanged);
        selectDA.AttributeChanged += new PropertyDataChangedEventHandler(DrawingAttributesChanged);

        // Add a DynmaicRenderer to the control so ink appears
        // to "flow" from the tablet pen.
        renderer = new DynamicRenderer();
        renderer.DrawingAttributes = inkDA;
        this.StylusPlugIns.Add(renderer);
        presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual,
            renderer.DrawingAttributes);
    }

    static InkSelector()
    {
        // Allow ink to be drawn only within the bounds of the control.
        Type owner = typeof(InkSelector);
        ClipToBoundsProperty.OverrideMetadata(owner,
            new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(true));
    }

    // Prepare to collect stylus packets. If Mode is set to Select,
    // get the IncrementalHitTester from the InkPresenter'newStroke
    // StrokeCollection and subscribe to its StrokeHitChanged event.
    protected override void OnStylusDown(StylusDownEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnStylusDown(e);

        Stylus.Capture(this);

        // Create a new StylusPointCollection using the StylusPointDescription
        // from the stylus points in the StylusDownEventArgs.
        stylusPoints = new StylusPointCollection();
        StylusPointCollection eventPoints = e.GetStylusPoints(this, stylusPoints.Description);

        stylusPoints.Add(eventPoints);

        InitializeHitTester(eventPoints);
    }

    protected override void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnMouseLeftButtonDown(e);

        Mouse.Capture(this);

        if (e.StylusDevice != null)
        {
            return;
        }

        Point pt = e.GetPosition(this);

        StylusPointCollection collectedPoints = new StylusPointCollection(new Point[] { pt });

        stylusPoints = new StylusPointCollection();

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints);

        InitializeHitTester(collectedPoints);
    }
    private void InitializeHitTester(StylusPointCollection collectedPoints)
    {
        // Deselect any selected strokes.
        foreach (Stroke selectedStroke in selectedStrokes)
        {
            selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color;
        }
        selectedStrokes.Clear();

        if (mode == InkMode.Select)
        {
            // Remove the previously drawn lasso, if it exists.
            if (lassoPath != null)
            {
                presenter.Strokes.Remove(lassoPath);
                lassoPath = null;
            }

            selectionTester =
                presenter.Strokes.GetIncrementalLassoHitTester(80);
            selectionTester.SelectionChanged +=
                new LassoSelectionChangedEventHandler(selectionTester_SelectionChanged);
            selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints);
        }
    }

    // Collect the stylus packets as the stylus moves.
    protected override void OnStylusMove(StylusEventArgs e)
    {
        if (stylusPoints == null)
        {
            return;
        }

        StylusPointCollection collectedPoints = e.GetStylusPoints(this, stylusPoints.Description);
        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints);
        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints);
    }

    protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e)
    {

        base.OnMouseMove(e);

        if (e.StylusDevice != null)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (e.LeftButton == MouseButtonState.Released)
        {
            return;
        }

        stylusPoints ??= new StylusPointCollection();

        Point pt = e.GetPosition(this);

        StylusPointCollection collectedPoints = new StylusPointCollection(new Point[] { pt });

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints);

        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints);
    }

    private void AddPointsToHitTester(StylusPointCollection collectedPoints)
    {

        if (mode == InkMode.Select &&
            selectionTester != null &&
            selectionTester.IsValid)
        {
            // When the control is selecting strokes, add the
            // stylus packetList to selectionTester.
            selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints);
        }
    }

    // When the user lifts the stylus, create a Stroke from the
    // collected stylus points and add it to the InkPresenter.
    // When the control is selecting strokes, add the
    // point data to the IncrementalHitTester.
    protected override void OnStylusUp(StylusEventArgs e)
    {
        stylusPoints ??= new StylusPointCollection();
        StylusPointCollection collectedPoints =
            e.GetStylusPoints(this, stylusPoints.Description);

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints);
        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints);
        AddStrokeToPresenter();
        stylusPoints = null;

        Stylus.Capture(null);
    }

    protected override void OnMouseLeftButtonUp(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {

        base.OnMouseLeftButtonUp(e);

        if (e.StylusDevice != null) return;

        if (stylusPoints == null) stylusPoints = new StylusPointCollection();

        Point pt = e.GetPosition(this);

        StylusPointCollection collectedPoints = new StylusPointCollection(new Point[] { pt });

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints);
        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints);
        AddStrokeToPresenter();

        stylusPoints = null;

        Mouse.Capture(null);
    }

    private void AddStrokeToPresenter()
    {
        Stroke newStroke = new Stroke(stylusPoints);

        if (mode == InkMode.Ink)
        {
            // Add the stroke to the InkPresenter.
            newStroke.DrawingAttributes = inkDA.Clone();
            presenter.Strokes.Add(newStroke);
        }

        if (mode == InkMode.Select && lassoPath == null)
        {
            // Add the lasso to the InkPresenter and add the packetList
            // to selectionTester.
            lassoPath = newStroke;
            lassoPath.DrawingAttributes = selectDA.Clone();
            presenter.Strokes.Add(lassoPath);
            selectionTester.SelectionChanged -= new LassoSelectionChangedEventHandler
                            (selectionTester_SelectionChanged);
            selectionTester.EndHitTesting();
        }
    }

    void selectionTester_SelectionChanged(object sender,
        LassoSelectionChangedEventArgs args)
    {
        // Change the color of all selected strokes to red.
        foreach (Stroke selectedStroke in args.SelectedStrokes)
        {
            selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Colors.Red;
            selectedStrokes.Add(selectedStroke);
        }

        // Change the color of all unselected strokes to
        // their original color.
        foreach (Stroke unselectedStroke in args.DeselectedStrokes)
        {
            unselectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color;
            selectedStrokes.Remove(unselectedStroke);
        }
    }

    // Property to indicate whether the user is inputting or
    // selecting ink.
    public InkMode Mode
    {
        get
        {
            return mode;
        }

        set
        {
            mode = value;

            // Set the DrawingAttributes of the DynamicRenderer
            if (mode == InkMode.Ink)
            {
                renderer.DrawingAttributes = inkDA;
            }
            else
            {
                renderer.DrawingAttributes = selectDA;
            }

            // Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter.
            presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual);
            presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, renderer.DrawingAttributes);
        }
    }
    void DrawingAttributesChanged(object sender, PropertyDataChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        // Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter
        // whenever the DrawingAttributes change.
        presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual);
        presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, renderer.DrawingAttributes);
    }

    // Property to allow the user to change the pen's DrawingAttributes.
    public DrawingAttributes InkDrawingAttributes
    {
        get
        {
            return inkDA;
        }
    }

    // Property to allow the user to change the Selector'newStroke DrawingAttributes.
    public DrawingAttributes SelectDrawingAttributes
    {
        get
        {
            return selectDA;
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Windows
Imports System.Windows.Controls
Imports System.Windows.Media
Imports System.Windows.Input
Imports System.Windows.Input.StylusPlugIns
Imports System.Windows.Ink


' Enum that keeps track of whether StrokeCollectionDemo is in ink mode 
' or select mode.
Public Enum InkMode
    Ink
    [Select]
End Enum 'InkMode

' This control allows the user to input and select ink.  When the
' user selects ink, the lasso remains visible until they erase, or clip
' the selected strokes, or clear the selection.  When the control is
' in selection mode, strokes that are selected turn red.
Public Class InkSelector
    Inherits Label

    Private modeState As InkMode

    Private inkDA As DrawingAttributes
    Private selectDA As DrawingAttributes

    Private presenter As InkPresenter
    Private selectionTester As IncrementalLassoHitTester
    Private selectedStrokes As New StrokeCollection()

    ' StylusPointCollection that collects the stylus points from the stylus events.
    Private stylusPoints As StylusPointCollection

    ' Stroke that represents the lasso.
    Private lassoPath As Stroke

    Private renderer As DynamicRenderer


    Public Sub New()
        modeState = InkMode.Ink

        ' Use an InkPresenter to display the strokes on the custom control.
        presenter = New InkPresenter()
        Me.Content = presenter

        ' In the constructor.
        ' Selection drawing attributes use dark gray ink.
        selectDA = New DrawingAttributes()
        selectDA.Color = Colors.DarkGray

        ' ink drawing attributes use default attributes
        inkDA = New DrawingAttributes()
        inkDA.Width = 5
        inkDA.Height = 5

        AddHandler inkDA.AttributeChanged, _
                   AddressOf DrawingAttributesChanged

        AddHandler selectDA.AttributeChanged, _
                   AddressOf DrawingAttributesChanged

        ' Add a DynmaicRenderer to the control so ink appears
        ' to "flow" from the tablet pen.
        renderer = New DynamicRenderer()
        renderer.DrawingAttributes = inkDA
        Me.StylusPlugIns.Add(renderer)
        presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, _
            renderer.DrawingAttributes)

    End Sub


    Shared Sub New()
        ' Allow ink to be drawn only within the bounds of the control.
        Dim owner As Type = GetType(InkSelector)
        ClipToBoundsProperty.OverrideMetadata(owner, _
            New FrameworkPropertyMetadata(True))

    End Sub

    ' Prepare to collect stylus packets. If Mode is set to Select,  
    ' get the IncrementalHitTester from the InkPresenter'newStroke 
    ' StrokeCollection and subscribe to its StrokeHitChanged event.
    Protected Overrides Sub OnStylusDown(ByVal e As StylusDownEventArgs)
        MyBase.OnStylusDown(e)

        Stylus.Capture(Me)

        ' Create a new StylusPointCollection using the StylusPointDescription
        ' from the stylus points in the StylusDownEventArgs.
        stylusPoints = New StylusPointCollection()
        Dim eventPoints As StylusPointCollection = e.GetStylusPoints(Me, stylusPoints.Description)

        stylusPoints.Add(eventPoints)

        InitializeHitTester(eventPoints)

    End Sub


    Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseLeftButtonDown(ByVal e As MouseButtonEventArgs)
        MyBase.OnMouseLeftButtonDown(e)

        Mouse.Capture(Me)

        If Not (e.StylusDevice Is Nothing) Then
            Return
        End If

        Dim pt As Point = e.GetPosition(Me)

        Dim collectedPoints As New StylusPointCollection(New Point() {pt})

        stylusPoints = New StylusPointCollection()

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints)

        InitializeHitTester(collectedPoints)

    End Sub


    Private Sub InitializeHitTester(ByVal collectedPoints As StylusPointCollection)

        ' Deselect any selected strokes.
        Dim selectedStroke As Stroke
        For Each selectedStroke In selectedStrokes
            selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color
        Next selectedStroke
        selectedStrokes.Clear()

        If modeState = InkMode.Select Then
            ' Remove the previously drawn lasso, if it exists.
            If Not (lassoPath Is Nothing) Then
                presenter.Strokes.Remove(lassoPath)
                lassoPath = Nothing
            End If

            selectionTester = presenter.Strokes.GetIncrementalLassoHitTester(80)
            AddHandler selectionTester.SelectionChanged, AddressOf selectionTester_SelectionChanged
            selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints)
        End If

    End Sub

    ' Collect the stylus packets as the stylus moves.
    Protected Overrides Sub OnStylusMove(ByVal e As StylusEventArgs)

        If stylusPoints Is Nothing Then
            Return
        End If

        Dim collectedPoints As StylusPointCollection = e.GetStylusPoints(Me, stylusPoints.Description)
        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints)
        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints)

    End Sub


    Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseMove(ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)

        MyBase.OnMouseMove(e)

        If Not (e.StylusDevice Is Nothing) Then
            Return
        End If

        If e.LeftButton = MouseButtonState.Released Then
            Return
        End If

        If stylusPoints Is Nothing Then
            stylusPoints = New StylusPointCollection()
        End If

        Dim pt As Point = e.GetPosition(Me)

        Dim collectedPoints As New StylusPointCollection(New Point() {pt})

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints)

        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints)

    End Sub


    Private Sub AddPointsToHitTester(ByVal collectedPoints As StylusPointCollection)

        If modeState = InkMode.Select AndAlso _
           Not selectionTester Is Nothing AndAlso _
           selectionTester.IsValid Then

            ' When the control is selecting strokes, add the
            ' stylus packetList to selectionTester.
            selectionTester.AddPoints(collectedPoints)
        End If

    End Sub

    ' When the user lifts the stylus, create a Stroke from the
    ' collected stylus points and add it to the InkPresenter.
    ' When the control is selecting strokes, add the
    ' point data to the IncrementalHitTester.
    Protected Overrides Sub OnStylusUp(ByVal e As StylusEventArgs)

        If stylusPoints Is Nothing Then
            stylusPoints = New StylusPointCollection()
        End If

        Dim collectedPoints As StylusPointCollection = _
            e.GetStylusPoints(Me, stylusPoints.Description)

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints)
        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints)
        AddStrokeToPresenter()

        stylusPoints = Nothing

        Stylus.Capture(Nothing)

    End Sub


    Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseLeftButtonUp(ByVal e As MouseButtonEventArgs)

        MyBase.OnMouseLeftButtonUp(e)

        If Not (e.StylusDevice Is Nothing) Then
            Return
        End If
        If stylusPoints Is Nothing Then
            stylusPoints = New StylusPointCollection()
        End If
        Dim pt As Point = e.GetPosition(Me)

        Dim collectedPoints As New StylusPointCollection(New Point() {pt})

        stylusPoints.Add(collectedPoints)
        AddPointsToHitTester(collectedPoints)
        AddStrokeToPresenter()

        stylusPoints = Nothing

        Mouse.Capture(Nothing)

    End Sub


    Private Sub AddStrokeToPresenter()
        Dim newStroke As New Stroke(stylusPoints)

        If modeState = InkMode.Ink Then
            ' Add the stroke to the InkPresenter.
            newStroke.DrawingAttributes = inkDA.Clone()
            presenter.Strokes.Add(newStroke)
        End If

        If modeState = InkMode.Select AndAlso lassoPath Is Nothing Then
            ' Add the lasso to the InkPresenter and add the packetList
            ' to selectionTester.
            lassoPath = newStroke
            lassoPath.DrawingAttributes = selectDA.Clone()
            presenter.Strokes.Add(lassoPath)
            RemoveHandler selectionTester.SelectionChanged, _
                          AddressOf selectionTester_SelectionChanged
            selectionTester.EndHitTesting()
        End If

    End Sub

    Private Sub selectionTester_SelectionChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                         ByVal args As LassoSelectionChangedEventArgs)

        ' Change the color of all selected strokes to red.
        Dim selectedStroke As Stroke
        For Each selectedStroke In args.SelectedStrokes
            selectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Colors.Red
            selectedStrokes.Add(selectedStroke)
        Next selectedStroke

        ' Change the color of all unselected strokes to 
        ' their original color.
        Dim unselectedStroke As Stroke
        For Each unselectedStroke In args.DeselectedStrokes
            unselectedStroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = inkDA.Color
            selectedStrokes.Remove(unselectedStroke)
        Next unselectedStroke

    End Sub

    ' Property to indicate whether the user is inputting or
    ' selecting ink.  
    Public Property Mode() As InkMode
        Get
            Return Mode
        End Get

        Set(ByVal value As InkMode)
            modeState = value

            ' Set the DrawingAttributes of the DynamicRenderer
            If modeState = InkMode.Ink Then
                renderer.DrawingAttributes = inkDA
            Else
                renderer.DrawingAttributes = selectDA
            End If

            ' Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter.
            presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual)
            presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, renderer.DrawingAttributes)
        End Set
    End Property
    Private Sub DrawingAttributesChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                 ByVal e As PropertyDataChangedEventArgs)

        ' Reattach the visual of the DynamicRenderer to the InkPresenter 
        ' whenever the DrawingAttributes change.
        presenter.DetachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual)
        presenter.AttachVisuals(renderer.RootVisual, _
                                renderer.DrawingAttributes)

    End Sub

    ' Property to allow the user to change the pen's DrawingAttributes.
    Public ReadOnly Property InkDrawingAttributes() As DrawingAttributes
        Get
            Return inkDA
        End Get
    End Property

    ' Property to allow the user to change the Selector'newStroke DrawingAttributes.
    Public ReadOnly Property SelectDrawingAttributes() As DrawingAttributes
        Get
            Return selectDA
        End Get
    End Property

End Class

Condividi tramite

Procedura: selezionare l'input penna da un controllo personalizzato

Esempio

Gestione della modalità input penna

Uso di IncrementalLassoHitTester

Mettere tutto insieme.

Vedi anche

Risorse aggiuntive