SoapFormatter.Serialize Metodo
Definizione
Importante
Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.
Serializza un oggetto o un grafico di oggetti connessi.
Overload
Serialize(Stream, Object) |
Serializza un oggetto o un grafico di oggetti con la radice specificata nell'oggetto Stream indicato. |
Serialize(Stream, Object, Header[]) |
Serializza un oggetto o un grafico di oggetti con la radice specificata nell'oggetto Stream indicato utilizzando il formato RPC (Remote Procedure Call) SOAP. |
Serialize(Stream, Object)
Serializza un oggetto o un grafico di oggetti con la radice specificata nell'oggetto Stream indicato.
public:
virtual void Serialize(System::IO::Stream ^ serializationStream, System::Object ^ graph);
public void Serialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, object graph);
abstract member Serialize : System.IO.Stream * obj -> unit
override this.Serialize : System.IO.Stream * obj -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (serializationStream As Stream, graph As Object)
Parametri
- serializationStream
- Stream
Flusso in cui il formattatore inserisce i dati da serializzare.
- graph
- Object
Oggetto o radice del grafico di oggetti da serializzare. Tutti gli oggetti figlio di questo oggetto radice vengono serializzati automaticamente.
Implementazioni
Eccezioni
serializationStream
è null
.
Esempio
#using <system.dll>
#using <system.runtime.serialization.formatters.soap.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization::Formatters::Soap;
void Serialize()
{
// Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Hashtable^ addresses = gcnew Hashtable;
addresses->Add( "Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052" );
addresses->Add( "Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116" );
addresses->Add( "Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301" );
// To serialize the hashtable (and its keys/values),
// you must first open a stream for writing.
// We will use a file stream here.
FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "DataFile.soap",FileMode::Create );
// Construct a SoapFormatter and use it
// to serialize the data to the stream.
SoapFormatter^ formatter = gcnew SoapFormatter;
try
{
formatter->Serialize( fs, addresses );
}
catch ( SerializationException^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Failed to serialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message );
throw;
}
finally
{
fs->Close();
}
}
void Deserialize()
{
// Declare the hashtable reference.
Hashtable^ addresses = nullptr;
// Open the file containing the data that we want to deserialize.
FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "DataFile.soap",FileMode::Open );
try
{
SoapFormatter^ formatter = gcnew SoapFormatter;
// Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
// assign the reference to our local variable.
addresses = dynamic_cast<Hashtable^>(formatter->Deserialize( fs ));
}
catch ( SerializationException^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Failed to deserialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message );
throw;
}
finally
{
fs->Close();
}
// To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
// display the keys/values to the console.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = addresses->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( " {0} lives at {1}.", de->Key, de->Value );
}
}
[STAThread]
int main()
{
Serialize();
Deserialize();
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
// Note: When building this code, you must reference the
// System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;
class App
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Serialize();
Deserialize();
}
static void Serialize()
{
// Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");
// To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs),
// you must first open a stream for writing.
// Use a file stream here.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create);
// Construct a SoapFormatter and use it
// to serialize the data to the stream.
SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
try
{
formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
}
}
static void Deserialize()
{
// Declare the hashtable reference.
Hashtable addresses = null;
// Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open);
try
{
SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
// Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
// assign the reference to the local variable.
addresses = (Hashtable) formatter.Deserialize(fs);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
{
fs.Close();
}
// To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
// display the key/value pairs to the console.
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
}
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
' Note: When building this code, you must reference the
' System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap
Module App
Sub Main()
Serialize()
Deserialize()
End Sub
Sub Serialize()
' Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Dim addresses As New Hashtable
addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052")
addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116")
addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301")
' To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs),
' you must first open a stream for writing.
' Use a file stream here.
Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create)
' Construct a SoapFormatter and use it
' to serialize the data to the stream.
Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter
Try
formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses)
Catch e As SerializationException
Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
Throw
Finally
fs.Close()
End Try
End Sub
Sub Deserialize()
' Declare the hashtable reference.
Dim addresses As Hashtable = Nothing
' Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open)
Try
Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter
' Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
' assign the reference to the local variable.
addresses = DirectCast(formatter.Deserialize(fs), Hashtable)
Catch e As SerializationException
Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
Throw
Finally
fs.Close()
End Try
' To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
' display the key/value pairs to the console.
Dim de As DictionaryEntry
For Each de In addresses
Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value)
Next
End Sub
End Module
Commenti
Gli oggetti TimeSpan vengono serializzati in base allo standard ISO 8601: 1998 sezione 5.5.3.2.1 "Alternative".
Si applica a
Serialize(Stream, Object, Header[])
Serializza un oggetto o un grafico di oggetti con la radice specificata nell'oggetto Stream indicato utilizzando il formato RPC (Remote Procedure Call) SOAP.
public:
virtual void Serialize(System::IO::Stream ^ serializationStream, System::Object ^ graph, cli::array <System::Runtime::Remoting::Messaging::Header ^> ^ headers);
public void Serialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, object graph, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.Header[] headers);
abstract member Serialize : System.IO.Stream * obj * System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.Header[] -> unit
override this.Serialize : System.IO.Stream * obj * System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.Header[] -> unit
Public Sub Serialize (serializationStream As Stream, graph As Object, headers As Header())
Parametri
- serializationStream
- Stream
Flusso in cui il formattatore inserisce i dati da serializzare.
- graph
- Object
Oggetto o radice del grafico di oggetti da serializzare. Tutti gli oggetti figlio di questo oggetto radice vengono serializzati automaticamente.
- headers
- Header[]
Intestazioni remote da includere nella serializzazione. Può essere null
.
Implementazioni
Eccezioni
serializationStream
è null
.
Commenti
Le intestazioni vengono usate solo per applicazioni di comunicazione remota specifiche.
Gli oggetti TimeSpan vengono serializzati in base allo standard ISO 8601: 1998 sezione 5.5.3.2.1 "Alternative".