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indexOf Method (Windows Scripting - JScript)

 

Returns the character position where the first occurrence of a substring occurs within a String object.

Syntax

strObj.indexOf(subString[, startIndex])

Arguments

  • strObj
    Required. A String object or literal.

  • subString
    Required. Substring to search for within the String object.

  • startIndex
    Optional. Integer value specifying the index to begin searching within the String object. If omitted, searching starts at the beginning of the string.

Remarks

The indexOf method returns an integer value indicating the beginning of the substring within the String object. If the substring is not found, a -1 is returned.

If startindex is negative, startindex is treated as zero. If it is larger than the greatest character position index, it is treated as the largest possible index.

Searching is performed from left to right. Otherwise, this method is identical to lastIndexOf.

The following example illustrates the use of the indexOf method.

var str = "original equipment manufacturer";

var s = "";
s += "equip is at position " + str.indexOf("equip");
s += "<br />";
s += "abc is at position " + str.indexOf("abc");

document.write(s);

// Output:
//   equip is at position 9
//   abc is at position -1

Requirements

Version 1

Applies To: String Object (Windows Scripting - JScript)

Change History

Date

History

Reason

March 2009

Improved example.

Information enhancement.

See Also

lastIndexOf Method (Windows Scripting - JScript)