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$1...$9 Properties (Windows Scripting - JScript)

 

Returns the nine most-recently memorized portions found during pattern matching. Read-only.

Syntax

RegExp.$n 

Arguments

  • RegExp
    Always the global RegExp object.

  • n
    Any integer from 1 through 9.

Remarks

The values of the $1...$9 properties are modified whenever a successful parenthesized match is made. Any number of parenthesized substrings may be specified in a regular expression pattern, but only the nine most recent can be stored.

The following example performs a regular expression search. It displays matches and submatches from the global RegExp object. The submatches are successful parenthesized matches that are contained in the $1…$9 properties. The example also displays matches and submatches from the array that is returned by the exec method.

var newLine = "<br />";

var re = /(\w+)@(\w+)\.(\w+)/g
var src = "Please send mail to george@contoso.com and someone@example.com. Thanks!"

var result;
var s = "";

// Get the first match.
result = re.exec(src);

while (result != null) {
    // Show the entire match.
    s += newLine;

    // Show the match and submatches from the RegExp global object.
    s += "RegExp.lastMatch: " + RegExp.lastMatch + newLine;
    s += "RegExp.$1: " + RegExp.$1 + newLine;
    s += "RegExp.$2: " + RegExp.$2 + newLine;
    s += "RegExp.$3: " + RegExp.$3 + newLine;

    // Show the match and submatches from the array that is returned
    // by the exec method.
    for (var index = 0; index < result.length; index++) {
        s +=  index + ": ";
        s += result[index];
        s += newLine;
    }

    // Get the next match.
    result = re.exec(src);
}
document.write(s);

// Output:
//  RegExp.lastMatch: george@contoso.com
//  RegExp.$1: george
//  RegExp.$2: contoso
//  RegExp.$3: com
//  0: george@contoso.com
//  1: george
//  2: contoso
//  3: com

//  RegExp.lastMatch: someone@example.com
//  RegExp.$1: someone
//  RegExp.$2: example
//  RegExp.$3: com
//  0: someone@example.com
//  1: someone
//  2: example
//  3: com

Requirements

Version 1

Applies To: RegExp Object (Windows Scripting - JScript)

Change History

Date

History

Reason

September 2010

Modified the example.

Information enhancement.

March 2009

Modified the n argument definition.

Content bug fix.

See Also

Regular Expression Syntax (Scripting)