CFixedStringT Class
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This class represents a string object with a fixed character buffer.
Syntax
template<class StringType, int t_nChars>
class CFixedStringT : private CFixedStringMgr, public StringType
Parameters
StringType
Used as the base class for the fixed string object and can be any CStringT
-based type. Some examples include CString
, CStringA
, and CStringW
.
t_nChars
The number of characters stored in the buffer.
Members
Public Constructors
Name | Description |
---|---|
CFixedStringT::CFixedStringT | The constructor for the string object. |
Public Operators
Name | Description |
---|---|
CFixedStringT::operator = | Assigns a new value to a CFixedStringT object. |
Remarks
This class is an example of a custom string class based on CStringT
. Although quite similar, the two classes differ in implementation. The major differences between CFixedStringT
and CStringT
are:
The initial character buffer is allocated as part of the object and has size t_nChars. This allows the CFixedString object to occupy a contiguous memory chunk for performance purposes. However, if the contents of a
CFixedStringT
object grows beyond t_nChars, the buffer is allocated dynamically.The character buffer for a
CFixedStringT
object is always the same length ( t_nChars). There is no limitation on buffer size forCStringT
objects.The memory manager for
CFixedStringT
is customized such that sharing of a CStringData object between two or moreCFixedStringT
objectsis not allowed.CStringT
objects do not have this limitation.
For more information on the customization of CFixedStringT
and memory management for string objects in general, see Memory Management and CStringT.
Inheritance Hierarchy
IAtlStringMgr
StringType
CFixedStringMgr
CFixedStringT
Requirements
Header: cstringt.h
CFixedStringT::CFixedStringT
Constructs a CFixedStringT
object.
CFixedStringT() throw();
explicit CFixedStringT(IAtlStringMgr* pStringMgr) throw();
CFixedStringT(const CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& str);
CFixedStringT(const StringType& str);
CFixedStringT(const StringType::XCHAR* psz);
explicit CFixedStringT(const StringType::YCHAR* psz);
explicit CFixedStringT(const unsigned char* psz);
Parameters
psz
A null-terminated string to be copied into this CFixedStringT
object.
str
An existing CFixedStringT
object to be copied into this CFixedStringT
object.
pStringMgr
A pointer to the memory manager of the CFixedStringT
object. For more information on IAtlStringMgr
and memory management for CFixedStringT
, see Memory Management and CStringT.
Remarks
Because the constructors copy the input data into new allocated storage, you should be aware that memory exceptions may result. Note that some of these constructors act as conversion functions.
CFixedStringT::operator =
Reinitializes an existing CFixedStringT
object with new data.
CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& operator=(
const CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& str);
CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& operator=(const char* psz);
CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& operator=(const wchar_t* psz);
CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& operator=(const unsigned char* psz);
CFixedStringT<StringType, t_nChars>& operator=(const StringType& str);
Parameters
str
A null-terminated string to be copied into this CFixedStringT
object.
psz
An existing CFixedStringT
to be copied into this CFixedStringT
object.
Remarks
You should be aware that memory exceptions may occur whenever you use the assignment operator because new storage is often allocated to hold the resulting CFixedStringT
object.