Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility

Cette section contient les rubriques d’aide pour les applets de commande installées avec le module Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility. Ce module contient des applets de commande qui gèrent les fonctionnalités de base de PowerShell.

Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility

Add-Member	Adds custom properties and methods to an instance of a PowerShell object.
Add-Type	Adds a Microsoft .NET class to a PowerShell session.
Clear-Variable	Deletes the value of a variable.
Compare-Object	Compares two sets of objects.
Convert-String	Formats a string to match examples.
ConvertFrom-Csv	Converts object properties in character-separated value (CSV) format into CSV versions of the original objects.
ConvertFrom-Json	Converts a JSON-formatted string to a custom object.
ConvertFrom-SddlString	Converts a SDDL string to a custom object.
ConvertFrom-String	Extracts and parses structured properties from string content.
ConvertFrom-StringData	Converts a string containing one or more key and value pairs to a hash table.
ConvertTo-Csv	Converts .NET objects into a series of character-separated value (CSV) strings.
ConvertTo-Html	Converts .NET objects into HTML that can be displayed in a Web browser.
ConvertTo-Json	Converts an object to a JSON-formatted string.
ConvertTo-Xml	Creates an XML-based representation of an object.
Debug-Runspace	Starts an interactive debugging session with a runspace.
Disable-PSBreakpoint	Disables the breakpoints in the current console.
Disable-RunspaceDebug	Disables debugging on one or more runspaces, and releases any pending debugger stop.
Enable-PSBreakpoint	Enables the breakpoints in the current console.
Enable-RunspaceDebug	Enables debugging on runspaces where any breakpoint is preserved until a debugger is attached.
Export-Alias	Exports information about currently defined aliases to a file.
Export-Clixml	Creates an XML-based representation of an object or objects and stores it in a file.
Export-Csv	Converts objects into a series of character-separated value (CSV) strings and saves the strings to a file.
Export-FormatData	Saves formatting data from the current session in a formatting file.
Export-PSSession	Exports commands from another session and saves them in a PowerShell module.
Format-Custom	Uses a customized view to format the output.
Format-Hex	Displays a file or other input as hexadecimal.
Format-List	Formats the output as a list of properties in which each property appears on a new line.
Format-Table	Formats the output as a table.
Format-Wide	Formats objects as a wide table that displays only one property of each object.
Get-Alias	Gets the aliases for the current session.
Get-Culture	Gets the current culture set in the operating system.
Get-Date	Gets the current date and time.
Get-Event	Gets the events in the event queue.
Get-EventSubscriber	Gets the event subscribers in the current session.
Get-FileHash	Computes the hash value for a file by using a specified hash algorithm.
Get-FormatData	Gets the formatting data in the current session.
Get-Host	Gets an object that represents the current host program.
Get-Member	Gets the properties and methods of objects.
Get-PSBreakpoint	Gets the breakpoints that are set in the current session.
Get-PSCallStack	Displays the current call stack.
Get-Random	Gets a random number, or selects objects randomly from a collection.
Get-Runspace	Gets active runspaces within a PowerShell host process.
Get-RunspaceDebug	Shows runspace debugging options.
Get-TraceSource	Gets PowerShell components that are instrumented for tracing.
Get-TypeData	Gets the extended type data in the current session.
Get-UICulture	Gets the current UI culture settings in the operating system.
Get-Unique	Returns unique items from a sorted list.
Get-Variable	Gets the variables in the current console.
Group-Object	Groups objects that contain the same value for specified properties.
Import-Alias	Imports an alias list from a file.
Import-Clixml	Imports a CLIXML file and creates corresponding objects in PowerShell.
Import-Csv	Creates table-like custom objects from the items in a character-separated value (CSV) file.
Import-LocalizedData	Imports language-specific data into scripts and functions based on the UI culture that's selected for the operating system.
Import-PowerShellDataFile	Imports values from a .PSD1 file without invoking its contents.
Import-PSSession	Imports commands from another session into the current session.
Invoke-Expression	Runs commands or expressions on the local computer.
Invoke-RestMethod	Sends an HTTP or HTTPS request to a RESTful web service.
Invoke-WebRequest	Gets content from a web page on the internet.
Measure-Command	Measures the time it takes to run script blocks and cmdlets.
Measure-Object	Calculates the numeric properties of objects, and the characters, words, and lines in string objects, such as files of text.
New-Alias	Creates a new alias.
New-Event	Creates a new event.
New-Guid	Creates a GUID.
New-Object	Creates an instance of a Microsoft .NET Framework or COM object.
New-TemporaryFile	Creates a temporary file.
New-TimeSpan	Creates a TimeSpan object.
New-Variable	Creates a new variable.
Out-File	Sends output to a file.
Out-GridView	Sends output to an interactive table in a separate window.
Out-Printer	Sends output to a printer.
Out-String	Outputs input objects as a string.
Read-Host	Reads a line of input from the console.
Register-EngineEvent	Subscribes to events that are generated by the PowerShell engine and by the New-Event cmdlet.
Register-ObjectEvent	Subscribes to the events that are generated by a Microsoft .NET Framework object.
Remove-Event	Deletes events from the event queue.
Remove-PSBreakpoint	Deletes breakpoints from the current console.
Remove-TypeData	Deletes extended types from the current session.
Remove-Variable	Deletes a variable and its value.
Select-Object	Selects objects or object properties.
Select-String	Finds text in strings and files.
Select-Xml	Finds text in an XML string or document.
Send-MailMessage	Sends an email message.
Set-Alias	Creates or changes an alias for a cmdlet or other command in the current PowerShell session.
Set-Date	Changes the system time on the computer to a time that you specify.
Set-PSBreakpoint	Sets a breakpoint on a line, command, or variable.
Set-TraceSource	Configures, starts, and stops a trace of PowerShell components.
Set-Variable	Sets the value of a variable. Creates the variable if one with the requested name does not exist.
Show-Command	Displays PowerShell command information in a graphical window.
Sort-Object	Sorts objects by property values.
Start-Sleep	Suspends the activity in a script or session for the specified period of time.
Tee-Object	Saves command output in a file or variable and also sends it down the pipeline.
Trace-Command	Configures and starts a trace of the specified expression or command.
Unblock-File	Unblocks files that were downloaded from the internet.
Unregister-Event	Cancels an event subscription.
Update-FormatData	Updates the formatting data in the current session.
Update-List	Adds items to and removes items from a property value that contains a collection of objects.
Update-TypeData	Updates the extended type data in the session.
Wait-Debugger	Stops a script in the debugger before running the next statement in the script.
Wait-Event	Waits until a particular event is raised before continuing to run.
Write-Debug	Writes a debug message to the console.
Write-Error	Writes an object to the error stream.
Write-Host	Writes customized output to a host.
Write-Information	Specifies how PowerShell handles information stream data for a command.
Write-Output	Writes the specified objects to the pipeline.
Write-Progress	Displays a progress bar within a PowerShell command window.
Write-Verbose	Writes text to the verbose message stream.
Write-Warning	Writes a warning message.