Modifier

Partager via


Add-IpamRange

Adds an IP address range to the configuration of an IPAM server.

Syntax

Add-IpamRange
   [-CreateSubnetIfNotFound]
   [-NetworkId] <String>
   [[-StartIPAddress] <IPAddress>]
   [[-EndIPAddress] <IPAddress>]
   [-ManagedByService <String>]
   [-ServiceInstance <String>]
   [-NetworkType <VirtualizationType>]
   [-AddressSpace <String>]
   [-UtilizationCalculation <UtilizationCalculation>]
   [-UtilizedAddresses <Double>]
   [-Description <String>]
   [-Owner <String>]
   [-AssignmentType <AddressAssignment>]
   [-AssignmentDate <DateTime>]
   [-ReservedAddress <String[]>]
   [-DnsServer <IPAddress[]>]
   [-DnsSuffix <String[]>]
   [-ConnectionSpecificDnsSuffix <String>]
   [-WinsServer <IPAddress[]>]
   [-VIP <String[]>]
   [-Gateway <String[]>]
   [-CustomConfiguration <String>]
   [-AssociatedReverseLookupZone <String>]
   [-PassThru]
   [-CimSession <CimSession[]>]
   [-ThrottleLimit <Int32>]
   [-AsJob]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Add-IpamRange cmdlet adds an IP address range to the configuration of an IP Address Management (IPAM) server. Use this cmdlet to add a Non-Virtualized, Provider, or a Customer IP address range in IPAM. If the network type is Provider or NonVirtualized, the range will be added to default address space if you do not specify an address space. If the network type is Customer, you must specify an address space.

Examples

Example 1: Add an IP address range

PS C:\> Add-IpamRange -NetworkId "10.13.0.0/16" -PassThru
Overlapping      : False

NetworkID        : 10.13.0.0/16

StartAddress     : 10.13.0.1

EndAddress       : 10.13.255.254

ManagedByService : IPAM

ServiceInstance  : Localhost

NetworkType      : NonVirtualized

Owner            :

This command adds an IP address range that is managed by the current instance of IPAM server. This range is added to the default address space.

The command includes the PassThru parameter, so it displays results to the console.

Example 2: Add an IP address range by using a network ID

PS C:\> Add-IpamRange -NetworkId "172.16.10.0/24"
Add-IpamRange : No subnet exists corresponding to the range.

At line:1 char:1

+ Add-IpamRange -NetworkId 172.16.10.0/24

+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

+ CategoryInfo          : ResourceUnavailable: (MSFT_IPAM_Range:ROOT/microsoft/ipam/MSFT_IPAM_Range) [Add-IpamRang

e], CimException

+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WIN32 8,Add-IpamRange

This command adds an IP address range with network id 172.16.10.0/24. IPAM does not allow creation of a range for which a corresponding subnet does not exist.

Example 3: Add an IP address range by using a network ID and create a subnet

PS C:\> Add-IpamRange -NetworkId "172.16.10.0/24" -CreateSubnetIfNotFound -WinsServer "10.10.1.1","10.10.1.2" -Gateway "10.10.5.1/Automatic","10.10.5.2/4"|Format-List Overlapping, NetworkID, StartAddress, EndAddress, ManagedByService, ServiceInstance, WinsServers, Gateway
Overlapping      : False

NetworkID        : 172.16.10.0/24

StartAddress     : 172.16.10.1

EndAddress       : 172.16.10.254

ManagedByService : IPAM

ServiceInstance  : Localhost

WinsServers      : {10.10.1.1, 10.10.1.2}

Gateway          : {10.10.5.1/Automatic, 10.10.5.2/4}

This command adds an IP address range with network id 172.16.10.0/24. The command uses the CreateSubnetIfNotFound parameter to automatically create the corresponding subnet, and adds WINS and Gateway servers to the range. Gateway servers are specified in the format <IP Address>/<Metric>.

Example 4: Add a provider IP address range to an existing IPAM configuration

PS C:\> Add-IpamRange -NetworkId 172.16.19.0/24 -StartIPAddress 172.16.19.10 -EndIPAddress 172.16.19.110 -NetworkType Provider -CreateSubnetIfNotFound -PassThru
Overlapping      : False

NetworkID        : 172.16.19.0/24

StartAddress     : 172.16.19.10

EndAddress       : 172.16.19.110

ManagedByService : IPAM

ServiceInstance  : Localhost

NetworkType      : Provider

Owner            :

This command adds a provider IP address range that is managed by current instance of IPAM. The range will be added to default address space.

The command includes the PassThru parameter, so it displays results to the console.

Example 5: Add a range of provider IP addresses

PS C:\> Add-IpamRange -NetworkId 172.16.19.0/24 -StartIPAddress 172.16.19.10 -EndIPAddress 172.16.19.110 -NetworkType Provider -AddressSpace ContosoDataCenter -PassThru -CreateSubnetIfNotFound
Overlapping      : False

NetworkID        : 172.16.19.0/24

StartAddress     : 172.16.19.10

EndAddress       : 172.16.19.110

ManagedByService : IPAM

ServiceInstance  : Localhost

NetworkType      : Provider

Owner            :

This command adds a provider IP range 172.16.19.0/24 with start and end IP addresses 172.16.19.10 and 172.16.19.110. The command adds the range to a provider address space named ContosoDataCenter. Since this range is in a different address space, IPAM will not mark it as overlapping.

The command includes the PassThru parameter, so it displays results to the console.

Parameters

-AddressSpace

Specifies an address space to which this IP address range belongs. An address space contains IP subnets, IP ranges, and IP addresses. If you do not specify this parameter, the default address space is used. The default address space is the Provider address space.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AsJob

Runs the cmdlet as a background job. Use this parameter to run commands that take a long time to complete.

The cmdlet immediately returns an object that represents the job and then displays the command prompt. You can continue to work in the session while the job completes. To manage the job, use the *-Job cmdlets. To get the job results, use the Receive-Job cmdlet.

For more information about Windows PowerShell background jobs, see about_Jobs.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AssignmentDate

Specifies a date on which to assign addresses in this range.

Type:DateTime
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AssignmentType

Specifies how IPAM assigns the addresses. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Static
  • Dynamic
  • Auto
  • VIP
  • Reserved
Type:AddressAssignment
Accepted values:Static, Dynamic, Auto, VIP, Reserved
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AssociatedReverseLookupZone

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-CimSession

Runs the cmdlet in a remote session or on a remote computer. Enter a computer name or a session object, such as the output of a New-CimSession or Get-CimSession cmdlet. The default is the current session on the local computer.

Type:CimSession[]
Aliases:Session
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ConnectionSpecificDnsSuffix

Specifies the connection-specific DNS suffix to associate with this range.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-CreateSubnetIfNotFound

Indicates that the cmdlet creates a parent subnet for this range of addresses. If you specify this parameter, the cmdlet automatically creates a parent subnet for this range, if no parent subnet exists.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-CustomConfiguration

Specifies semicolon-separated name/value pairs. This parameter specifies custom metadata that is associated with the address space.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Description

Specifies a description for the range.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DnsServer

Specifies an array of DNS servers to associate with this range. Specify the names of the DNS servers in the order of preference, highest to lowest.

Type:IPAddress[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DnsSuffix

Specifies an array of search suffixes to associate with the given range.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EndIPAddress

Specifies an IP address. For this parameter, the address represents the high end of the range to add.

Type:IPAddress
Position:3
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Gateway

Specifies an array of gateway servers, imported from a DHCP Scope, to associate with a range in IPAM. Specify the names of the gateway servers in the order of preference, highest to lowest. The format for specification is <ipaddress>\<metric>. To specify the Automatic metric, use the format <Ipaddress>\Automatic.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ManagedByService

Specifies the value of the managing service of the IP address ranges being added.

Type:String
Aliases:MB
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-NetworkId

Specifies the network and the prefix for the given range. Specify the network ID in Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR) notation in the format Network/Prefix.

Type:String
Position:1
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-NetworkType

Specifies an array of network types for the addresses to be added. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Provider
  • Customer
  • NonVirtualized

If the value of the AddressSpace parameter is Default, then this parameter can use the value Provider or NonVirtualized. If the value of the AddressSpace parameter is Provider, then the value of this parameter, if specified, must be Provider. Specifying any other value for this parameter will result in an error. Similarly, if the value of the AddressSpace parameter is Customer, then the value of this parameter, if specified, must be Customer. Specifying any other value for this parameter will result in an error.

If you do not specify this parameter, network type defaults to NonVirtualized.

Type:VirtualizationType
Accepted values:NonVirtualized, Provider, Customer
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Owner

Specifies the name of an owner for an address range.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PassThru

Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ReservedAddress

Specifies the reserved addresses in the range. Specify the reserved addresses as a list, in descending order of precedence.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ServiceInstance

Specifies the service instance that manages the address ranges to add. The value specified for this field should be present in the set of values defined for the ServiceInstance custom field in IPAM. The cmdlet will report an error if this is not found to be a valid value for the ServiceInstance custom field. The user can edit the associated custom field to add or delete values.

Type:String
Aliases:SI
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-StartIPAddress

Specifies an IP address. For this parameter, the address represents the low end of the range to add.

Type:IPAddress
Position:2
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ThrottleLimit

Specifies the maximum number of concurrent operations that can be established to run the cmdlet. If this parameter is omitted or a value of 0 is entered, then Windows PowerShell® calculates an optimum throttle limit for the cmdlet based on the number of CIM cmdlets that are running on the computer. The throttle limit applies only to the current cmdlet, not to the session or to the computer.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UtilizationCalculation

Specifies the utilization information type that will be automatically calculated by IPAM or specified by the user.

Type:UtilizationCalculation
Accepted values:Auto, UserSpecified
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UtilizedAddresses

Specifies the number of addresses to utilize from the pool of IP addresses.

Type:Double
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-VIP

Specifies an array of virtual IP addresses that are usually set aside for load balancers. Specify the VIPs as a list, in descending order of precedence.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WinsServer

Specifies an array of Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers to associate with this range. Specify the WINS servers in decreasing order of precedence.

Type:IPAddress[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

Outputs

CimInstance

This cmdlet returns the IP address range object added to the IPAM data store.