Recordset.LastModified, propriété (DAO)

S’applique à : Access 2013, Office 2013

Retourne un signet indiquant l’enregistrement le plus récemment ajouté ou modifié.

Syntaxe

expression . LastModified

expression Variable représentant un objet Recordset.

Remarques

La propriété LastModified permet d'accéder au dernier enregistrement ajouté ou mis à jour. Utilisez la propriété LastModified avec des objets Recordset de type table ou feuille de réponse dynamique. Un enregistrement doit être ajouté ou modifié dans l'objet Recordset lui-même pour que la propriété LastModified ait une valeur.

Exemple

Cet exemple utilise la propriété LastModified pour déplacer le pointeur d'enregistrement actif sur un enregistrement modifié et sur un enregistrement récemment créé.

    Sub LastModifiedX() 
     
     Dim dbsNorthwind As Database 
     Dim rstEmployees As Recordset 
     Dim strFirst As String 
     Dim strLast As String 
     
     Set dbsNorthwind = OpenDatabase("Northwind.mdb") 
     Set rstEmployees = _ 
     dbsNorthwind.OpenRecordset("Employees", _ 
     dbOpenDynaset) 
     
     With rstEmployees 
     ' Store current data. 
     strFirst = !FirstName 
     strLast = !LastName 
     ' Change data in current record. 
     .Edit 
     !FirstName = "Julie" 
     !LastName = "Warren" 
     .Update 
     ' Move current record pointer to the most recently 
     ' changed or added record. 
     .Bookmark = .LastModified 
     Debug.Print _ 
     "Data in LastModified record after Edit: " & _ 
     !FirstName & " " & !LastName 
     
     ' Restore original data because this is a demonstration. 
     .Edit 
     !FirstName = strFirst 
     !LastName = strLast 
     .Update 
     
     ' Add new record. 
     .AddNew 
     !FirstName = "Roger" 
     !LastName = "Harui" 
     .Update 
     ' Move current record pointer to the most recently 
     ' changed or added record. 
     .Bookmark = .LastModified 
     Debug.Print _ 
     "Data in LastModified record after AddNew: " & _ 
     !FirstName & " " & !LastName 
     
     ' Delete new record because this is a demonstration. 
     .Delete 
     .Close 
     End With 
     
     dbsNorthwind.Close 
     
    End Sub 

Cet exemple utilise la méthode AddNew pour créer un nouvel enregistrement portant le nom spécifié. La fonction AddName est nécessaire à l'exécution de cette procédure.

    Sub AddNewX() 
     
     Dim dbsNorthwind As Database 
     Dim rstEmployees As Recordset 
     Dim strFirstName As String 
     Dim strLastName As String 
     
     Set dbsNorthwind = OpenDatabase("Northwind.mdb") 
     Set rstEmployees = _ 
     dbsNorthwind.OpenRecordset("Employees", dbOpenDynaset) 
     
     ' Get data from the user. 
     strFirstName = Trim(InputBox( _ 
     "Enter first name:")) 
     strLastName = Trim(InputBox( _ 
     "Enter last name:")) 
     
     ' Proceed only if the user actually entered something 
     ' for both the first and last names. 
     If strFirstName <> "" and strLastName <> "" Then 
     
     ' Call the function that adds the record. 
     AddName rstEmployees, strFirstName, strLastName 
     
     ' Show the newly added data. 
     With rstEmployees 
     Debug.Print "New record: " & !FirstName & _ 
     " " & !LastName 
     ' Delete new record because this is a demonstration. 
     .Delete 
     End With 
     
     Else 
     Debug.Print _ 
     "You must input a string for first and last name!" 
     End If 
     
     rstEmployees.Close 
     dbsNorthwind.Close 
     
    End Sub 
     
    Function AddName(rstTemp As Recordset, _ 
     strFirst As String, strLast As String) 
     
     ' Adds a new record to a Recordset using the data passed 
     ' by the calling procedure. The new record is then made 
     ' the current record. 
     With rstTemp 
     .AddNew 
     !FirstName = strFirst 
     !LastName = strLast 
     .Update 
     .Bookmark = .LastModified 
     End With 
     
    End Function