Utiliser l’API Microsoft Recherche pour trier les résultats de la recherche
Vous pouvez utiliser l’API Microsoft Recherche dans Microsoft Graph pour trier les résultats de la recherche. Pour trier les résultats, spécifiez la propriété sortProperties dans un objet searchRequest et identifiez une propriété de ressource dans entityTypes pour trier les correspondances par ordre croissant ou décroissant.
Le tri est pris en charge pour les éléments SharePoint et OneDrive. La propriété des éléments SharePoint et OneDrive à trier doit être triable dans le schéma de recherche.
Le tri est également pris en charge pour les éléments externes. La propriété des éléments externes à trier doit être redéfinie dans le schéma de recherche.
L’ordre de tri par défaut est croissant. Définissez la propriété isDescending pour la modifier.
Exemple 1 : Tri à un seul niveau
Demande
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/search/query
Content-Type: application/json
{
"requests": [
{
"entityTypes": [
"driveItem"
],
"query": {
"queryString": "contoso"
},
"sortProperties": [
{
"name": "CreatedDateTime",
"isDescending": false
}
]
}
]
}
Réponse
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchResponse",
"searchTerms": [
"test"
],
"hitsContainers": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHitsContainer",
"hits": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
"hitId": "01VRZMWHPGDM5KTXS53RF3SSGHW7SGGPKL",
"rank": 1,
"summary": "As we work to become a more <ddd/> We <c0>test</c0> samples from the region between 10 and 100 times per day <ddd/> and surrounding areas that CPU uses to <c0>test</c0> the quality of your drinking water every day <ddd/> ",
"resource": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
"size": 971838,
"fileSystemInfo": {
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:14:59Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-09-12T16:20:16Z"
},
"id": "01VRZMWHPGDM5KTXS53RF3SSGHW7SGGPKL",
"createdBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:14:59+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-09-12T16:20:16+00:00",
"name": "Our Water Our Future.docx",
"parentReference": {
"siteId": "Contoso066a,5724d91f-650c-4810-83cc-61a8818917d6,c3ba25dc-2c9f-48cb-83be-74cdf68ea5a0",
"driveId": "b!NAe_rKr80k-n7e5zlCVIqSnIwTNsGBVBlusjEvRHgjMmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
"sharepointIds": {
"listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
"listItemId": "1027",
"listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
}
},
"webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/GlobalSales/Shared Documents/Q1 2019/Our Water Our Future.docx"
}
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
"hitId": "01BTQFB3LHZTAYBV2VXVEK22ETF5WOQGT2",
"rank": 2,
"summary": "QT300 Accessories Specs Costs Chart Continue <ddd/> 16 Package 5 14 Grand Total 99 Results Data <c0>Test</c0> Group Gender <c0>Test</c0> Option 1 2 3 18-25 Male Package 4 Color <ddd/> ",
"resource": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
"size": 34428,
"fileSystemInfo": {
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:23:50Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2012-10-29T17:52:10Z"
},
"id": "01BTQFB3LHZTAYBV2VXVEK22ETF5WOQGT2",
"createdBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:23:50+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2012-10-29T17:52:10+00:00",
"name": "QT300 Accessories Specs.xlsx",
"parentReference": {
"siteId": "Contoso066a,893378cb-d2cd-4076-a2c9-e50587a26832,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
"driveId": "b!H9kkVwxlEEiDzGGogYkX1twlusOfLMtIg750zfaOpaBq9eOBX6MXQapv1hTT-bIt",
"sharepointIds": {
"listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
"listItemId": "1027",
"listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
}
},
"webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/contosoteam/Shared Documents/QT300 Accessories Specs.xlsx"
}
}
]
}
]
}
Exemple 2 : tri à plusieurs niveaux
Demande
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/search/query
Content-Type: application/json
{
"requests": [
{
"entityTypes": [
"microsoft.graph.driveItem"
],
"query": {
"queryString": "contoso"
},
"sortProperties": [
{
"name": "name",
"isDescending": false
},
{
"name": "CreatedDateTime",
"isDescending": false
}
],
"from": 0,
"size": 20
}
]
}
Réponse
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchResponse",
"searchTerms": [
"test"
],
"hitsContainers": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHitsContainer",
"hits": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
"hitId": "01D6DZBXUX6RQ2OM7AIVEJFRQTD3W75L7V",
"rank": 1,
"summary": "If you are projecting to a second monitor, use Presenter View on your PC to read the talk track and see where to click next (note that this is a PowerPoint, so the “clicks” are <ddd/> ",
"resource": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
"size": 34122491,
"fileSystemInfo": {
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:48:38Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2019-01-11T22:41:06Z"
},
"id": "01D6DZBXUX6RQ2OM7AIVEJFRQTD3W75L7V",
"createdBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:48:38+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2019-01-11T22:41:06+00:00",
"name": "Build an Approval Process with Microsoft Flow Click Through.pptx",
"parentReference": {
"siteId": "Contoso066a,506e4b2b-4af3-41e6-904c-668e67911889,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
"driveId": "b!K0tuUPNK5kGQTGaOZ5EYifIMEgRjeAFHhUHrJiZqJeZq9eOBX6MXQapv1hTT-bIt",
"sharepointIds": {
"listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
"listItemId": "1027",
"listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
}
},
"webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/DigitalInitiativePublicRelations/Shared Documents/General/PowerApps/Build an Approval Process with Microsoft Flow Click Through.pptx"
}
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
"hitId": "013C7INN2ZPRBMXUAPJNDKMJ2YHTGQLXJT",
"rank": 2,
"summary": "You can use the Office Add-ins platform to build solutions that extend Office applications and interact with content in Office documents <ddd/> Your solution can run in Office across <ddd/> ",
"resource": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
"size": 7816159,
"fileSystemInfo": {
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:20:22Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-09-15T14:20:00Z"
},
"id": "013C7INN2ZPRBMXUAPJNDKMJ2YHTGQLXJT",
"createdBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:20:22+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-09-15T14:20:00+00:00",
"name": "CR -227 Camera briefing.docx",
"parentReference": {
"siteId": "Contoso066a,7955f1b7-70eb-4a26-8fa7-313ad3a45126,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
"driveId": "b!t_FVeetwJkqPpzE606RRJvIMEgRjeAFHhUHrJiZqJeYmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
"sharepointIds": {
"listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
"listItemId": "1027",
"listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
}
},
"webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/Mark8ProjectTeam/Shared Documents/Research and Development/CR -227 Camera briefing.docx"
}
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
"hitId": "013C7INN67OOARDMIO3BE23AHO3AMCC62W",
"rank": 3,
"summary": "<c0>Test</c0> Credit Card Account Numbers <ddd/> While testing, use only the credit card numbers listed <ddd/> a different character count than the other <c0>test</c0> numbers, it is the correct and functional <ddd/> ",
"resource": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
"size": 22418,
"fileSystemInfo": {
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:22:11Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2016-06-09T16:23:00Z"
},
"id": "013C7INN67OOARDMIO3BE23AHO3AMCC62W",
"createdBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:22:11+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": {
"user": {
"displayName": "Contoso066a"
}
},
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2016-06-09T16:23:00+00:00",
"name": "Manufacturing and delivery plan.docx",
"parentReference": {
"siteId": "Contoso066a,7955f1b7-70eb-4a26-8fa7-313ad3a45126,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
"driveId": "b!NAe_rKr80k-n7e5zlCVIqfIMEgRjeAFHhUHrJiZqJeYmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
"sharepointIds": {
"listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
"listItemId": "1027",
"listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
}
},
"webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/Mark8ProjectTeam/Shared Documents/Research and Development/Manufacturing and delivery plan.docx"
}
}
]
}
]
}
Limitations connues
- Le tri n’est pas pris en charge pour le message et l’événement.
- Le tri par pertinence ne peut pas être spécifié dans sortProperties.