Créer une printJob
Article 06/06/2024
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Dans cet article
Espace de noms: microsoft.graph
Créez un printJob pour une imprimante .
Crée également un printDocument associé à printJob.
Note: Un utilisateur peut envoyer jusqu’à environ 10 000 travaux d’impression en 12 jours.
Cette API est disponible dans les déploiements de cloud national suivants.
Service global
Gouvernement des États-Unis L4
Us Government L5 (DOD)
Chine gérée par 21Vianet
✅
✅
✅
❌
Autorisations
Choisissez l’autorisation ou les autorisations marquées comme moins privilégiées pour cette API. Utilisez une autorisation ou des autorisations privilégiées plus élevées uniquement si votre application en a besoin . Pour plus d’informations sur les autorisations déléguées et d’application, consultez Types d’autorisations . Pour en savoir plus sur ces autorisations, consultez les informations de référence sur les autorisations .
Type d’autorisation
Autorisations avec privilèges minimum
Autorisations privilégiées plus élevées
Déléguée (compte professionnel ou scolaire)
PrintJob.Create
PrintJob.ReadWrite, PrintJob.ReadWrite.All, PrintJob.ReadWriteBasic, PrintJob.ReadWriteBasic.All
Déléguée (compte Microsoft personnel)
Non prise en charge.
Non prise en charge.
Application
Non prise en charge.
Non prise en charge.
Requête HTTP
POST /print/printers/{printerId}/jobs
Corps de la demande
Dans le corps de la demande, fournissez une représentation JSON d’un objet printJob . L’objet printJob doit contenir uniquement une propriété de configuration . Toutes les propriétés de configuration sont nullables. Tous les autres champs, y compris les ID de travail et de document, sont définis automatiquement lors de la création de la ressource et ne doivent pas être fournis dans la demande.
À l’heure actuelle, l’impression universelle ne prend en charge qu’un seul objet printDocument par objet printJob .
Réponse
Si elle réussit, cette méthode renvoie un 201 Created
code de réponse et un objet printJob et printDocument associé dans le corps de la réponse.
Exemples
Demande
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/print/printers/{printerId}/jobs
Content-Type: application/json
{
"configuration": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration",
"feedOrientation": "longEdgeFirst",
"pageRanges": [
{
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.integerRange",
"start": 1,
"end": 1
}
],
"quality": "medium",
"dpi": 600,
"orientation": "landscape",
"copies": 1,
"duplexMode": "oneSided",
"colorMode": "blackAndWhite",
"inputBin": "by-pass-tray",
"outputBin": "output-tray",
"mediaSize": "A4",
"margin": {
"top": 0,
"bottom": 0,
"left": 0,
"right": 0
},
"mediaType": "stationery",
"finishings": null,
"pagesPerSheet": 1,
"multipageLayout": "clockwiseFromBottomLeft",
"collate": false,
"scaling": "shrinkToFit",
"fitPdfToPage": false
}
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new PrintJob
{
Configuration = new PrintJobConfiguration
{
OdataType = "microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration",
FeedOrientation = PrinterFeedOrientation.LongEdgeFirst,
PageRanges = new List<IntegerRange>
{
new IntegerRange
{
OdataType = "microsoft.graph.integerRange",
Start = 1L,
End = 1L,
},
},
Quality = PrintQuality.Medium,
Dpi = 600,
Orientation = PrintOrientation.Landscape,
Copies = 1,
DuplexMode = PrintDuplexMode.OneSided,
ColorMode = PrintColorMode.BlackAndWhite,
InputBin = "by-pass-tray",
OutputBin = "output-tray",
MediaSize = "A4",
Margin = new PrintMargin
{
Top = 0,
Bottom = 0,
Left = 0,
Right = 0,
},
MediaType = "stationery",
Finishings = null,
PagesPerSheet = 1,
MultipageLayout = PrintMultipageLayout.ClockwiseFromBottomLeft,
Collate = false,
Scaling = PrintScaling.ShrinkToFit,
FitPdfToPage = false,
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Print.Printers["{printer-id}"].Jobs.PostAsync(requestBody);
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
mgc print printers jobs create --printer-id {printer-id} --body '{\
"configuration": {\
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration",\
"feedOrientation": "longEdgeFirst",\
"pageRanges": [\
{\
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.integerRange",\
"start": 1,\
"end": 1\
}\
],\
"quality": "medium",\
"dpi": 600,\
"orientation": "landscape",\
"copies": 1,\
"duplexMode": "oneSided",\
"colorMode": "blackAndWhite",\
"inputBin": "by-pass-tray",\
"outputBin": "output-tray",\
"mediaSize": "A4",\
"margin": {\
"top": 0,\
"bottom": 0,\
"left": 0,\
"right": 0\
},\
"mediaType": "stationery",\
"finishings": null,\
"pagesPerSheet": 1,\
"multipageLayout": "clockwiseFromBottomLeft",\
"collate": false,\
"scaling": "shrinkToFit",\
"fitPdfToPage": false\
}\
}\
'
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewPrintJob()
configuration := graphmodels.NewPrintJobConfiguration()
feedOrientation := graphmodels.LONGEDGEFIRST_PRINTERFEEDORIENTATION
configuration.SetFeedOrientation(&feedOrientation)
integerRange := graphmodels.NewIntegerRange()
start := int64(1)
integerRange.SetStart(&start)
end := int64(1)
integerRange.SetEnd(&end)
pageRanges := []graphmodels.IntegerRangeable {
integerRange,
}
configuration.SetPageRanges(pageRanges)
quality := graphmodels.MEDIUM_PRINTQUALITY
configuration.SetQuality(&quality)
dpi := int32(600)
configuration.SetDpi(&dpi)
orientation := graphmodels.LANDSCAPE_PRINTORIENTATION
configuration.SetOrientation(&orientation)
copies := int32(1)
configuration.SetCopies(&copies)
duplexMode := graphmodels.ONESIDED_PRINTDUPLEXMODE
configuration.SetDuplexMode(&duplexMode)
colorMode := graphmodels.BLACKANDWHITE_PRINTCOLORMODE
configuration.SetColorMode(&colorMode)
inputBin := "by-pass-tray"
configuration.SetInputBin(&inputBin)
outputBin := "output-tray"
configuration.SetOutputBin(&outputBin)
mediaSize := "A4"
configuration.SetMediaSize(&mediaSize)
margin := graphmodels.NewPrintMargin()
top := int32(0)
margin.SetTop(&top)
bottom := int32(0)
margin.SetBottom(&bottom)
left := int32(0)
margin.SetLeft(&left)
right := int32(0)
margin.SetRight(&right)
configuration.SetMargin(margin)
mediaType := "stationery"
configuration.SetMediaType(&mediaType)
finishings := null
configuration.SetFinishings(&finishings)
pagesPerSheet := int32(1)
configuration.SetPagesPerSheet(&pagesPerSheet)
multipageLayout := graphmodels.CLOCKWISEFROMBOTTOMLEFT_PRINTMULTIPAGELAYOUT
configuration.SetMultipageLayout(&multipageLayout)
collate := false
configuration.SetCollate(&collate)
scaling := graphmodels.SHRINKTOFIT_PRINTSCALING
configuration.SetScaling(&scaling)
fitPdfToPage := false
configuration.SetFitPdfToPage(&fitPdfToPage)
requestBody.SetConfiguration(configuration)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
jobs, err := graphClient.Print().Printers().ByPrinterId("printer-id").Jobs().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
PrintJob printJob = new PrintJob();
PrintJobConfiguration configuration = new PrintJobConfiguration();
configuration.setOdataType("microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration");
configuration.setFeedOrientation(PrinterFeedOrientation.LongEdgeFirst);
LinkedList<IntegerRange> pageRanges = new LinkedList<IntegerRange>();
IntegerRange integerRange = new IntegerRange();
integerRange.setOdataType("microsoft.graph.integerRange");
integerRange.setStart(1L);
integerRange.setEnd(1L);
pageRanges.add(integerRange);
configuration.setPageRanges(pageRanges);
configuration.setQuality(PrintQuality.Medium);
configuration.setDpi(600);
configuration.setOrientation(PrintOrientation.Landscape);
configuration.setCopies(1);
configuration.setDuplexMode(PrintDuplexMode.OneSided);
configuration.setColorMode(PrintColorMode.BlackAndWhite);
configuration.setInputBin("by-pass-tray");
configuration.setOutputBin("output-tray");
configuration.setMediaSize("A4");
PrintMargin margin = new PrintMargin();
margin.setTop(0);
margin.setBottom(0);
margin.setLeft(0);
margin.setRight(0);
configuration.setMargin(margin);
configuration.setMediaType("stationery");
configuration.setFinishings(null);
configuration.setPagesPerSheet(1);
configuration.setMultipageLayout(PrintMultipageLayout.ClockwiseFromBottomLeft);
configuration.setCollate(false);
configuration.setScaling(PrintScaling.ShrinkToFit);
configuration.setFitPdfToPage(false);
printJob.setConfiguration(configuration);
PrintJob result = graphClient.print().printers().byPrinterId("{printer-id}").jobs().post(printJob);
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const printJob = {
configuration: {
'@odata.type': 'microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration',
feedOrientation: 'longEdgeFirst',
pageRanges: [
{
'@odata.type': 'microsoft.graph.integerRange',
start: 1,
end: 1
}
],
quality: 'medium',
dpi: 600,
orientation: 'landscape',
copies: 1,
duplexMode: 'oneSided',
colorMode: 'blackAndWhite',
inputBin: 'by-pass-tray',
outputBin: 'output-tray',
mediaSize: 'A4',
margin: {
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
right: 0
},
mediaType: 'stationery',
finishings: null,
pagesPerSheet: 1,
multipageLayout: 'clockwiseFromBottomLeft',
collate: false,
scaling: 'shrinkToFit',
fitPdfToPage: false
}
};
await client.api('/print/printers/{printerId}/jobs')
.post(printJob);
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintJob;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintJobConfiguration;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrinterFeedOrientation;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IntegerRange;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintQuality;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintOrientation;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintDuplexMode;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintColorMode;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintMargin;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintMultipageLayout;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PrintScaling;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new PrintJob();
$configuration = new PrintJobConfiguration();
$configuration->setOdataType('microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration');
$configuration->setFeedOrientation(new PrinterFeedOrientation('longEdgeFirst'));
$pageRangesIntegerRange1 = new IntegerRange();
$pageRangesIntegerRange1->setOdataType('microsoft.graph.integerRange');
$pageRangesIntegerRange1->setStart(1);
$pageRangesIntegerRange1->setEnd(1);
$pageRangesArray []= $pageRangesIntegerRange1;
$configuration->setPageRanges($pageRangesArray);
$configuration->setQuality(new PrintQuality('medium'));
$configuration->setDpi(600);
$configuration->setOrientation(new PrintOrientation('landscape'));
$configuration->setCopies(1);
$configuration->setDuplexMode(new PrintDuplexMode('oneSided'));
$configuration->setColorMode(new PrintColorMode('blackAndWhite'));
$configuration->setInputBin('by-pass-tray');
$configuration->setOutputBin('output-tray');
$configuration->setMediaSize('A4');
$configurationMargin = new PrintMargin();
$configurationMargin->setTop(0);
$configurationMargin->setBottom(0);
$configurationMargin->setLeft(0);
$configurationMargin->setRight(0);
$configuration->setMargin($configurationMargin);
$configuration->setMediaType('stationery');
$configuration->setFinishings(null);
$configuration->setPagesPerSheet(1);
$configuration->setMultipageLayout(new PrintMultipageLayout('clockwiseFromBottomLeft'));
$configuration->setCollate(false);
$configuration->setScaling(new PrintScaling('shrinkToFit'));
$configuration->setFitPdfToPage(false);
$requestBody->setConfiguration($configuration);
$result = $graphServiceClient->escapedPrint()->printers()->byPrinterId('printer-id')->jobs()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Devices.CloudPrint
$params = @{
configuration = @{
"@odata.type" = "microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration"
feedOrientation = "longEdgeFirst"
pageRanges = @(
@{
"@odata.type" = "microsoft.graph.integerRange"
start = 1
end = 1
}
)
quality = "medium"
dpi = 600
orientation = "landscape"
copies = 1
duplexMode = "oneSided"
colorMode = "blackAndWhite"
inputBin = "by-pass-tray"
outputBin = "output-tray"
mediaSize = "A4"
margin = @{
top = 0
bottom = 0
left = 0
right = 0
}
mediaType = "stationery"
finishings = $null
pagesPerSheet = 1
multipageLayout = "clockwiseFromBottomLeft"
collate = $false
scaling = "shrinkToFit"
fitPdfToPage = $false
}
}
New-MgPrintPrinterJob -PrinterId $printerId -BodyParameter $params
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.print_job import PrintJob
from msgraph.generated.models.print_job_configuration import PrintJobConfiguration
from msgraph.generated.models.printer_feed_orientation import PrinterFeedOrientation
from msgraph.generated.models.integer_range import IntegerRange
from msgraph.generated.models.print_quality import PrintQuality
from msgraph.generated.models.print_orientation import PrintOrientation
from msgraph.generated.models.print_duplex_mode import PrintDuplexMode
from msgraph.generated.models.print_color_mode import PrintColorMode
from msgraph.generated.models.print_margin import PrintMargin
from msgraph.generated.models.print_multipage_layout import PrintMultipageLayout
from msgraph.generated.models.print_scaling import PrintScaling
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = PrintJob(
configuration = PrintJobConfiguration(
odata_type = "microsoft.graph.printJobConfiguration",
feed_orientation = PrinterFeedOrientation.LongEdgeFirst,
page_ranges = [
IntegerRange(
odata_type = "microsoft.graph.integerRange",
start = 1,
end = 1,
),
],
quality = PrintQuality.Medium,
dpi = 600,
orientation = PrintOrientation.Landscape,
copies = 1,
duplex_mode = PrintDuplexMode.OneSided,
color_mode = PrintColorMode.BlackAndWhite,
input_bin = "by-pass-tray",
output_bin = "output-tray",
media_size = "A4",
margin = PrintMargin(
top = 0,
bottom = 0,
left = 0,
right = 0,
),
media_type = "stationery",
finishings = None,
pages_per_sheet = 1,
multipage_layout = PrintMultipageLayout.ClockwiseFromBottomLeft,
collate = False,
scaling = PrintScaling.ShrinkToFit,
fit_pdf_to_page = False,
),
)
result = await graph_client.print.printers.by_printer_id('printer-id').jobs.post(request_body)
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider , consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) .
Réponse
Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#print/printJobs/$entity",
"id": "1825",
"createdDateTime": "2020-10-14T05:16:49-07:00",
"isFetchable": false,
"redirectedFrom": null,
"redirectedTo": null,
"createdBy": {
"id": "{userId}",
"displayName": "{username}",
"ipAddress": null,
"userPrincipalName": "{userupn}"
},
"status": {
"state": "paused",
"description": "The job is not a candidate for processing yet.",
"isAcquiredByPrinter": false,
"details": [
"uploadPending"
]
},
"configuration": {
"quality": "medium",
"dpi": 600,
"feedOrientation": "longEdgeFirst",
"orientation": "landscape",
"duplexMode": "oneSided",
"copies": 1,
"colorMode": "blackAndWhite",
"inputBin": "by-pass-tray",
"outputBin": "output-tray",
"mediaSize": "A4",
"mediaType": "stationery",
"finishings": null,
"pagesPerSheet": 1,
"multipageLayout": "clockwiseFromBottomLeft",
"collate": false,
"scaling": "shrinkToFit",
"fitPdfToPage": false,
"pageRanges": [
{
"start": 1,
"end": 1
}
],
"margin": {
"top": 0,
"bottom": 0,
"left": 0,
"right": 0
}
},
"documents": [
{
"id": "1477576d-5dab-4ea9-865c-c0b82cd70bd5",
"displayName": "",
"contentType": "",
"size": 0
}
]
}