Lister les recommandations

Article
04/04/2024

Espace de noms: microsoft.graph

Importante

Les API sous la version /beta dans Microsoft Graph sont susceptibles d’être modifiées. L’utilisation de ces API dans des applications de production n’est pas prise en charge. Pour déterminer si une API est disponible dans v1.0, utilisez le sélecteur Version .

Obtenez la liste des objets de recommandation et leurs propriétés.

Cette API est disponible dans les déploiements de cloud national suivants.

Service global	Gouvernement des États-Unis L4	Us Government L5 (DOD)	Chine gérée par 21Vianet
✅	✅	✅	❌

Autorisations

Choisissez l’autorisation ou les autorisations marquées comme moins privilégiées pour cette API. Utilisez une autorisation ou des autorisations privilégiées plus élevées uniquement si votre application en a besoin. Pour plus d’informations sur les autorisations déléguées et d’application, consultez Types d’autorisations. Pour en savoir plus sur ces autorisations, consultez les informations de référence sur les autorisations.

Type d’autorisation	Autorisations avec privilèges minimum	Autorisations privilégiées plus élevées
Déléguée (compte professionnel ou scolaire)	DirectoryRecommendations.Read.All	DirectoryRecommendations.ReadWrite.All
Déléguée (compte Microsoft personnel)	Non prise en charge.	Non prise en charge.
Application	DirectoryRecommendations.Read.All	DirectoryRecommendations.ReadWrite.All

Importante

Dans les scénarios délégués avec des comptes professionnels ou scolaires, l’utilisateur connecté doit se voir attribuer un rôle Microsoft Entra pris en charge ou un rôle personnalisé avec une autorisation de rôle prise en charge. Les rôles les moins privilégiés suivants sont pris en charge pour cette opération.

Lecteur de rapports
Lecteur de sécurité
Lecteur général
Opérateur de sécurité
Administrateur de l'application
Administrateur de sécurité
Administrateur de l'application cloud

Requête HTTP

GET /directory/recommendations

Paramètres facultatifs de la requête

Cette méthode prend en charge les $select paramètres de requête OData et $filter pour vous aider à personnaliser la réponse. $expand est pris en charge par la relation impactedResources . Pour des informations générales, consultez paramètres de la requête OData.

En-têtes de demande

Nom	Description
Autorisation	Porteur {token}. Obligatoire. En savoir plus sur l’authentification et l’autorisation.

Corps de la demande

N’indiquez pas le corps de la demande pour cette méthode.

Réponse

Si elle réussit, cette méthode renvoie un 200 OK code de réponse et une collection d’objets de recommandation dans le corps de la réponse.

Exemples

Exemple 1 : Obtenir la liste des recommandations

Demande

L’exemple suivant illustre une demande.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/directory/recommendations


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Directory.Recommendations.GetAsync();

Importante

Microsoft Graph SDK utilisent la version v1.0 de l’API par défaut et ne prennent pas en charge tous les types, propriétés et API disponibles dans la version bêta. Pour plus d’informations sur l’accès à l’API bêta avec le SDK, consultez Utiliser les kits de développement logiciel (SDK) Microsoft Graph avec l’API bêta.

Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider, consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK).



mgc-beta directory recommendations list

Importante



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
recommendations, err := graphClient.Directory().Recommendations().Get(context.Background(), nil)

Importante


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

RecommendationCollectionResponse result = graphClient.directory().recommendations().get();

Importante


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let recommendations = await client.api('/directory/recommendations')
	.version('beta')
	.get();

Importante


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->directory()->recommendations()->get()->wait();

Importante


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Identity.DirectoryManagement

Get-MgBetaDirectoryRecommendation

Importante


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.directory.recommendations.get()

Importante

Réponse

L’exemple suivant illustre la réponse.

Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#directory/recommendations",
  "value": [
    {
      "id": "0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA",
      "recommendationType": "turnOffPerUserMFA",
      "createdDateTime": "2022-02-28T02:53:00Z",
      "impactStartDateTime": "2022-02-28T02:53:00Z",
      "postponeUntilDateTime": null,
      "lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-01-10T22:57:10.2509132Z",
      "lastModifiedBy": "b5fa65db-0d2b-4233-8788-ab0213567669",
      "currentScore": 0.0,
      "maxScore": 5.0,
      "displayName": "Convert from per-user MFA to Conditional Access MFA",
      "featureAreas": [
          "conditionalAccess"
      ],
      "insights": "13 users are currently configured for per-user Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). However, there are 6 users configured for Conditional Access (CA) MFA. The per-user MFA configuration supersedes the MFA settings applied via CA policies, potentially creating unnecessary MFA prompts.",
      "benefits": "Improve user productivity and minimize sign-in time with fewer MFA prompts. Ensure that your most sensitive resources can have the tighest controls, while your least sensitive resources can be more freely accessible.",
      "category": "identityBestPractice",
      "status": "active",
      "priority": "medium",
      "releaseType": "preview",
      "impactType": "users",
      "remediationImpact": "",
      "actionSteps": [
        {
          "stepNumber": 1,
          "text": "1. To get started, confirm that there is an existing CA policy with an MFA requirement. Ensure that you are covering all resources and users you would like to secure with MFA.",
          "actionUrl": {
              "displayName": "Click here to view your CA policies",
              "url": "https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/PoliciesTemplateBlade"
          }
        },
        {
          "stepNumber": 2,
          "text": "2. To require MFA via a CA policy, follow the steps in this tutorial.",
          "actionUrl": {
              "displayName": "Secure user sign-in events with Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication",
              "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/tutorial-enable-azure-mfa?toc=/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/toc.json&bc=/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/breadcrumb/toc.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "stepNumber": 3,
          "text": "3. Ensure that the per-user MFA configuration is turned off",
          "actionUrl": {
              "displayName": "Navigate to MFA settings.",
              "url": "https://account.activedirectory.windowsazure.com/UserManagement/MfaSettings.aspx"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
  ]        
}

Exemple 2 : Obtenir un objet de recommandation sans ses ressources associées par le recommendationType

Demande

L’exemple suivant illustre une demande.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/directory/recommendations?$filter=recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Directory.Recommendations.GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Filter = "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'";
});

Importante



mgc-beta directory recommendations list --filter "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'"

Importante



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphdirectory "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/directory"
	  //other-imports
)


requestFilter := "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'"

requestParameters := &graphdirectory.DirectoryRecommendationsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
	Filter: &requestFilter,
}
configuration := &graphdirectory.DirectoryRecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
	QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
recommendations, err := graphClient.Directory().Recommendations().Get(context.Background(), configuration)

Importante


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

RecommendationCollectionResponse result = graphClient.directory().recommendations().get(requestConfiguration -> {
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.filter = "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'";
});

Importante


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let recommendations = await client.api('/directory/recommendations')
	.version('beta')
	.filter('recommendationType eq \'turnOffPerUserMFA\'')
	.get();

Importante


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Directory\Recommendations\RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestConfiguration = new RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration();
$queryParameters = RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration::createQueryParameters();
$queryParameters->filter = "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'";
$requestConfiguration->queryParameters = $queryParameters;


$result = $graphServiceClient->directory()->recommendations()->get($requestConfiguration)->wait();

Importante


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Identity.DirectoryManagement

Get-MgBetaDirectoryRecommendation -Filter "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'"

Importante


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.directory.recommendations.recommendations_request_builder import RecommendationsRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
query_params = RecommendationsRequestBuilder.RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
		filter = "recommendationType eq 'turnOffPerUserMFA'",
)

request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)

result = await graph_client.directory.recommendations.get(request_configuration = request_configuration)

Importante

Réponse

L’exemple suivant illustre la réponse.

Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#directory/recommendations/$entity",
  "id": "0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA",
  "recommendationType": "turnOffPerUserMFA",
  "createdDateTime": "2022-02-28T02:53:00Z",
  "impactStartDateTime": "2022-02-28T02:53:00Z",
  "postponeUntilDateTime": null,
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-01-10T22:57:10.2509132Z",
  "lastModifiedBy": "d5a3853c-8e04-42b6-a530-bf159e99174a",
  "currentScore": 0.0,
  "maxScore": 5.0,
  "displayName": "Convert from per-user MFA to Conditional Access MFA",
  "featureAreas": [
    "conditionalAccess"
  ],
  "insights": "13 users are currently configured for per-user Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)...",
  "benefits": "Improve user productivity and minimize sign-in time with fewer MFA prompts...",
  "category": "identityBestPractice",
  "status": "active",
  "priority": "medium",
  "releaseType": "preview",
  "impactType": "users",
  "remediationImpact": "",
  "actionSteps": [
    {
      "stepNumber": 1,
      "text": "1. To get started, confirm that...",
      "actionUrl": {
        "displayName": "Click here to view your CA policies",
        "url": "https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/PoliciesTemplateBlade"
      }
    },
    {
      "stepNumber": 2,
      "text": "2. To require MFA via a CA policy, follow the steps in this tutorial.",
      "actionUrl": {
          "displayName": "Secure user sign-in events with Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication",
          "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/tutorial-enable-azure-mfa?toc=/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/toc.json&bc=/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/breadcrumb/toc.json"
      }
    },
    {
      "stepNumber": 3,
      "text": "3. Ensure that the per-user MFA configuration is turned off",
      "actionUrl": {
          "displayName": "Navigate to MFA settings.",
          "url": "https://account.activedirectory.windowsazure.com/UserManagement/MfaSettings.aspx"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Exemple 3 : Obtenir un objet de recommandation avec ses ressources affectées associées

Demande

L’exemple suivant illustre une demande.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/directory/recommendations?$filter=id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'&$expand=impactedResources


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Directory.Recommendations.GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Filter = "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'";
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Expand = new string []{ "impactedResources" };
});

Importante



mgc-beta directory recommendations list --filter "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'" --expand "impactedResources"

Importante



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphdirectory "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/directory"
	  //other-imports
)


requestFilter := "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'"

requestParameters := &graphdirectory.DirectoryRecommendationsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
	Filter: &requestFilter,
	Expand: [] string {"impactedResources"},
}
configuration := &graphdirectory.DirectoryRecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
	QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
recommendations, err := graphClient.Directory().Recommendations().Get(context.Background(), configuration)

Importante


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

RecommendationCollectionResponse result = graphClient.directory().recommendations().get(requestConfiguration -> {
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.filter = "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'";
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.expand = new String []{"impactedResources"};
});

Importante


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let recommendations = await client.api('/directory/recommendations')
	.version('beta')
	.filter('id eq \'0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA\'')
	.expand('impactedResources')
	.get();

Importante


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Directory\Recommendations\RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestConfiguration = new RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration();
$queryParameters = RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration::createQueryParameters();
$queryParameters->filter = "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'";
$queryParameters->expand = ["impactedResources"];
$requestConfiguration->queryParameters = $queryParameters;


$result = $graphServiceClient->directory()->recommendations()->get($requestConfiguration)->wait();

Importante


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Identity.DirectoryManagement

Get-MgBetaDirectoryRecommendation -Filter "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'" -ExpandProperty "impactedResources"

Importante


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.directory.recommendations.recommendations_request_builder import RecommendationsRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
query_params = RecommendationsRequestBuilder.RecommendationsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
		filter = "id eq '0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA'",
		expand = ["impactedResources"],
)

request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)

result = await graph_client.directory.recommendations.get(request_configuration = request_configuration)

Importante

Réponse

L’exemple suivant illustre la réponse.

Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#directory/recommendations(impactedResources())",
  "id": "0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA",
  "recommendationType": "turnOffPerUserMFA",
  "createdDateTime": "2022-02-28T02:53:00Z",
  "impactStartDateTime": "2022-02-28T02:53:00Z",
  "postponeUntilDateTime": null,
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-01-10T22:57:10.2509132Z",
  "lastModifiedBy": "d5a3853c-8e04-42b6-a530-bf159e99174a",
  "currentScore": 0.0,
  "maxScore": 5.0,
  "displayName": "Convert from per-user MFA to Conditional Access MFA",
  "featureAreas": [
    "conditionalAccess"
  ],
  "insights": "13 users are currently configured for per-user Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). However, there are 6 users configured for Conditional Access (CA) MFA. The per-user MFA configuration supersedes the MFA settings applied via CA policies, potentially creating unnecessary MFA prompts.",
  "benefits": "Improve user productivity and minimize sign-in time with fewer MFA prompts. Ensure that your most sensitive resources can have the tighest controls, while your least sensitive resources can be more freely accessible.",
  "category": "identityBestPractice",
  "status": "active",
  "priority": "medium",
  "releaseType": "preview",
  "impactType": "users",
  "remediationImpact": "",
  "actionSteps": [
    {
      "stepNumber": 1,
      "text": "1. To get started, confirm that there is an existing CA policy with an MFA requirement. Ensure that you are covering all resources and users you would like to secure with MFA.",
      "actionUrl": {
        "displayName": "Click here to view your CA policies",
        "url": "https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_IAM/PoliciesTemplateBlade"
      }
    },
    {
      "stepNumber": 2,
      "text": "2. To require MFA via a CA policy, follow the steps in this tutorial.",
      "actionUrl": {
          "displayName": "Secure user sign-in events with Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication",
          "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/tutorial-enable-azure-mfa?toc=/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/toc.json&bc=/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/breadcrumb/toc.json"
      }
    },
    {
      "stepNumber": 3,
      "text": "3. Ensure that the per-user MFA configuration is turned off",
      "actionUrl": {
          "displayName": "Navigate to MFA settings.",
          "url": "https://account.activedirectory.windowsazure.com/UserManagement/MfaSettings.aspx"
      }
    }
  ],
  "impactedResources@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#directory/recommendations('0cb31920-84b9-471f-a6fb-468c1a847088_Microsoft.Identity.IAM.Insights.TurnOffPerUserMFA')/impactedResources",
  "impactedResources": []
}

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Lister les recommandations

Autorisations

Requête HTTP

Paramètres facultatifs de la requête

En-têtes de demande

Corps de la demande

Réponse

Exemples

Exemple 1 : Obtenir la liste des recommandations

Demande

Réponse

Exemple 2 : Obtenir un objet de recommandation sans ses ressources associées par le recommendationType

Demande

Réponse

Exemple 3 : Obtenir un objet de recommandation avec ses ressources affectées associées

Demande

Réponse

Commentaires

Ressources supplémentaires