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Guide pratique pour utiliser un élément mis en cache en tant que pinceau

  • Article

Utilisez la classe BitmapCacheBrush pour réutiliser efficacement un élément mis en cache. Pour mettre en cache un élément, créez une instance de la classe BitmapCache et affectez-la à la propriété CacheMode de l’élément.

Exemple

L’exemple de code suivant montre comment réutiliser un élément mis en cache. L’élément mis en cache est un contrôle Image qui affiche une image volumineuse. Le contrôle Image est mis en cache en tant que bitmap à l’aide de la classe BitmapCache, et le cache est réutilisé en l’affectant à un BitmapCacheBrush. Le pinceau est affecté à l’arrière-plan de vingt-cinq boutons pour afficher une réutilisation efficace.

<Window x:Class="BitmapCacheBrushDemo.Window1"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="Window1"  
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
        Height="300" Width="300" >
    <Window.Resources>
        <RichTextBox x:Key="cachedRichTextBox"  >
            <RichTextBox.CacheMode>
                <BitmapCache EnableClearType="True" RenderAtScale="1" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" />
            </RichTextBox.CacheMode>
        </RichTextBox>

        <BitmapCacheBrush x:Key="cachedRichTextBoxBrush" Target="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBox}">
            <BitmapCacheBrush.BitmapCache>
                <BitmapCache EnableClearType="False" RenderAtScale="0.4" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
            </BitmapCacheBrush.BitmapCache>
        </BitmapCacheBrush>        
    </Window.Resources>
    <Grid>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button2" Grid.Column="1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button3" Grid.Column="2" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button4" Grid.Column="3" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button5" Grid.Column="4" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button6" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="1" Name="button7" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="2" Name="button8" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="3" Name="button9" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="4" Name="button10" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button11" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="1" Name="button12" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="2" Name="button13" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="3" Name="button14" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="4" Name="button15" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button16" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="1" Name="button17" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="2" Name="button18" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="3" Name="button19" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="4" Name="button20" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Name="button21" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="1" Name="button22" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="2" Name="button23" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="3" Name="button24" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" />
        <Button Background="{StaticResource cachedRichTextBoxBrush}" Content="Button" Grid.Column="4" Name="button25" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" />
    </Grid>
</Window>

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