How to add Dynamic Data to an Existing Web Site

Article
06/23/2008

I've had various people ask me if Dynamic Data can be added to an existing website and I've compiled a list of steps to do this. We hope to add a tooling gesture to Visual Studio in the future to automatically do these steps. Once these steps are complete you can start taking advantage of Dynamic Data functionality in your existing applications.

1) Create a dummy Dynamic Data Website project. Copy the DynamicData directory from it into your existing website. You should also copy the Site.css and Site.master files. The Default.aspx file is optional, it display a menu of tables in your data model, this file is only needed if you plan on having such a menu in your application.

2) You can copy the Global.asax file or if you already have such a file you can just add the model registration and url routes as below to the

<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Routing" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.DynamicData" %>

void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e) {

MetaModel model = new MetaModel();

model.RegisterContext(typeof(YourDataContextType), new ContextConfiguration() { ScaffoldAllTables = false });

routes.Add(new DynamicDataRoute("{table}/{action}.aspx") {
Constraints = new RouteValueDictionary(new { action = "List|Details|Edit|Insert" }),
Model = model
});

}

3) In the <compilation> section in web.config add the following assemblies:

4) In the <pages>/<controls> section add the following new tag prefix:

5) Enable the new ASP.NET Routing feature:

IIS 5/6/Casini

In the <httpModules> section add the following new module:

IIS 7

In the <system.webServer>/<modules> section add the following:

In the <system.webServer>/<handlers> section add the following:

At this point you need to register your Linq to SQL data modelin step #2 and optionally enable scaffolding by setting ScaffoldAllTables := true in the registratoin line. At this point if you copied the Default.aspx from the dummy Dynamic Data application you can execute it to view the scaffold. You can also enable Dynamic Data in existing web pages that use GridView, ListView, FormView and DetailsView by adding a DynamicDataManager to those pages and then registering the data control with the dynamic data manger:

<asp:DynamicDataManager id="DynamicDataManager1" runat="server">

<asp:GridView id="GridView1" runat="server">

...

DynamicDataManager1.Register(GridView1);

Inside of your GridView or DetailsView you can either use AutoGenerateColumns or you can use DynamicField controls in your column collections. If you are using ListView or FormView use DynamicControl to display values for each of your columns.

Comments

Anonymous
June 22, 2008
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Anonymous
June 23, 2008
Yesterday I posted about how to add Dynamic Data to an existing website and I got some feedback about
Anonymous
June 27, 2008
I posted back in May about the ability to combine standard ASP.NET webforms pages and ASP.NET Dynamic
Anonymous
July 08, 2008
I followed the steps outlined above with a couple of variations.

I had to add the necessary references to the project, and change the copied objects namespace from the dummy dynamic data site to the current namespace.
I was using the ADO.Net Entity Framework instead of the Linq to SQL data model context. After I did the extra steps, the dynamic data seemed to work. Now to modify and extend the scaffolding... Hope this information helps!

Anonymous
September 16, 2008
Good work Scott! However, I'm having problem to display data in a GridView using DynamicFields when the data is retrieved from a stored procedure. It works as you described using for instance BoundFields but not using DynamicFields. The error I get is "The query results cannot be enumerated more than once." I'm quite clueless on how to continue. /Johan
Anonymous
September 19, 2008
This is very informative article and its very useful too. Vikram Pendse.[Microsoft MVP]
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September 30, 2008
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Anonymous
January 29, 2009
Shouldn't you also add <remove name="UrlRoutingHandler" /> under <system.webServer>/<handlers> section?
Anonymous
June 01, 2010
hi hi hihi hib hi
Anonymous
October 12, 2011
Great article thanks for sharing it. Working through the data now WB Consulting www.wesbeckwith.com/wed-design-solution-allen-tx

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How to add Dynamic Data to an Existing Web Site

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