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HW and SW inventory Collection From (Active Directory or Txtfile) into Excel sheet (Powershell Script)

i wrote this script a while ago , but i thought i'd reshare it . This can be very usefull if you are a sys admin and you are doing capacity planning or just trying to know your hardware or software inventory

This is powershell script that connects to Active directory and Queries an AD group for all its computer objects or even gets content from a txt file containig the computer names

then after getting the previous content , it pipelines the output to the function named get-hostinfo which produces a custom object called computer with a lot of properties like  name, ipaddress , responsetime , sitelocation , srvmodel , opertaing system type , maxclockspeed , number of physical processors , number of cores per processor , total storage , total rams and list of all the installed applications

these properties are extracted from WMI contacting each computer at a time

since the output is a custum OBJECT, it can be pipelined to Select-object cmdlet to select the required properties

then again it can be pipelined to Export-csv where the output can be viewed in Ms Excel , or Export-Clixml to produce an xml which can be imported as an object later on

@author: Mohamed Garrana

'''
Created on march 9, 2010
@author: Mohamed Garrana
'''

function get-hostinfo

    {
 Begin {
  Write-output "Starting inventory Collection"
 }
 
 Process {
 #parsing out the result from computer LDAP name to computer netbios name
 $x=$_.split(",")
 $server=$x[0].Substring(3)
    Write-Host $server
 
 trap {
  Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red "   <<<Spider Alert>>>  Error connecting to server : " $server ". Please make sure that the server is online and that WMI Queries are enabled."
  continue
  }
 
 #Nullifying Wmi Queries results from previous objects , to fix the problem of assigning previous Wmi Query values to offline servers
 $pingresult=0
 $RamResult=0
 $ModelResult=0
 $CpuResult=0
 $DiskResult=0
  
  
 #Quering Wmi for certian properties to collect information for the computer
 $pingresult = Get-WmiObject -Query "SELECT * FROM Win32_PingStatus WHERE Address = '$server'" -ErrorAction Stop
 $RamResult = Get-WmiObject -Query "SELECT * from Win32_PhysicalMemory" -computername $server -ErrorAction Stop
 $ModelResult = Get-WmiObject -Query "SELECT * from Win32_ComputerSystem" -computername $server -ErrorAction Stop
 $CpuResult = Get-Wmiobject -Query "select * from Win32_Processor" -ComputerName $server -ErrorAction Stop
 $DiskResult = Get-Wmiobject -Query "select * from Win32_DiskDrive" -ComputerName $server -ErrorAction Stop
 $OSResult = Get-WmiObject -Query "select * from win32_operatingsystem" -ComputerName $server -ErrorAction stop
 $appresult = Get-WmiObject -Query "select * from win32_Product" -ComputerName $server -ErrorAction stop
 
 #creating a new object called computer
 $Computer = New-Object psobject
 
 #the following section Adds properties to the computer Object

 #Adding properties from ping result
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty Name $server
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty ResponseTime ($pingresult.responsetime)
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty IPAddress ($pingresult.protocoladdress)
 
 #Adding a property called Siteloation depending on te computer ipaddress
 if ($pingresult.protocoladdress.StartsWith('10.1.1.'))
  {$Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty Sitelocation ("Site1")
  }
 elseif ($pingresult.protocoladdress.StartsWith('10.1.2.'))
  {$Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty Sitelocation ("Site2") 
  }
 else {
  $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty Sitelocation ("UNKNOWN")
 }
 
 #Adding a property for Server Model
 $Model = $ModelResult.Manufacturer + $ModelResult.Model
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty SrvModel ($Model)
 
 #Adding a properties for processor including clock speed , Number of cores and Number of physical processsorts
 #if the lenght of the object cpuresult is greater than 0 , then there are more than one instance of the Win32_processor class which means
 #there are more than one physical processor on the server , since all physical cpuz on the same board are identical then getting the result
 #from object[0] in the collection does the trick
 if ($CpuResult.length )
  {
  $Computer | Add-Member Noteproperty CpuMHZ ($cpuresult[0].maxclockspeed)
  $Computer | Add-Member Noteproperty ProcessorCores ($CpuResult[0].NumberOfCores)
  $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty PhysicalProcessors ($CpuResult.length)
  
 }
 elseif ( -not $CpuResult.length)
  {
  $Computer | Add-Member Noteproperty CpuMHZ ($cpuresult.maxclockspeed)
  $Computer | Add-Member Noteproperty ProcessorCores ($CpuResult.NumberOfCores)
  $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty PhysicalProcessors ('0')
 }
 
 #Adding a property for total number of Rams
 #doing a ram counter and accumelating the capacity property of all the instances of Win32_PhysicalMemory Class
 $ramcounter = 0
 $RamResult | ForEach-Object { $ramcounter = $ramcounter + $_.Capacity }
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty RAMS ($ramcounter / 1048576)
 
 #Adding property for total Disk space
 $storagecounter = 0
 $DiskResult | ForEach-Object {
       if ($_.mediatype -eq "Fixed hard disk media")
       {$storagecounter = $storagecounter + $_.size}
 }
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty TotalStorageGB ([int]($storagecounter / 1gb ))
 
 #Adding properties for OS type and Version number
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty OSType ($OSResult.caption)
 $Computer | Add-Member NoteProperty Servicepack ($OSResult.csdversion)
 
 #adding a property for the installed applications
 $apparray = ""
 $appresult | ForEach-Object { $apparray = ( $apparray + $_.name + "," ) }
 $Computer | Add-Member Noteproperty AppList ( $apparray )
 
 Write-Output $Computer
  }
  
 End {
 Write-host "end of Inventory Collection"
 }
 
    }

# <<<<<<  Script execution Starts HERE  >>>>>>>  

#comment this part out if you want to create a connection to Active directory to get the computer objects
#connecting to AD to query computers in a security group named "servers"
#$servergroup=[ADSI]"LDAP://CN=Servers,DC=YourDomain,DC=dom" #Set your location for AD group containing servers
#$groupmembers=$servergroup.member

#Actual command being line (pipeline)

# you can use Get-hostinfo function in the following Ways
#$groupmembers | get-hostinfo | Select Name , IPAddress , Sitelocation , SrvModel , TotalStorageGB , RAMS , CpuMhz , ProcessorCores , PhysicalProcessors, Applist | Export-Csv C:\test\spiderresult.csv
#$groupmembers | get-hostinfo | Select Name , OSType , Servicepack ,  IPAddress , Sitelocation , SrvModel , TotalStorageGB , RAMS , CpuMhz , ProcessorCores , PhysicalProcessors , Applist | Export-Clixml c:\test\spiderobj.xml
#Get-Content c:\servers.txt | Select Name , IPaddress , Srvmodel | Export-csv C:\output.csv        "getting content from alocal file"
#$groupmembers | get-hostinfo | Select Name , OSType , Rams , Cpumhz  | export-clixml c:\compobjs.xml

Comments

  • Anonymous
    January 01, 2003
    Hi Mohamed i think that your script is so good, but i can do the scan of a txt file. Can you tell me how i can run this script but using a servers txt like file? Thanks

  • Anonymous
    October 24, 2010
    Amazing ya G , is it like the one we made together ? Also is it fit in all environments ?

  • Anonymous
    October 30, 2010
    Way to go G. affordable solution  in bad times !!!

  • Anonymous
    September 30, 2015
    The comment has been removed