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Viewing and Editing Global Variables in WinDbg (Classic)

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The debugger interprets the name of a global variable as a virtual address. Therefore, you can use all of the commands that are described in Accessing Memory by Virtual Address to read or write global variables.

In addition, you can use the ? (Evaluate Expression) command to display the address that is associated with any symbol.

In WinDbg, you can also use the Watch window to display and change global and local variables. The Watch window can display any list of variables that you want. These variables can include global variables and local variables from any function. At any time, the Watch window displays the values of those variables that match the current function's scope. You can also change the values of these variables through the Watch window.

To open the Watch window, choose Watch from the View menu. You can also press ALT+2 or click the Watch button on the toolbar: Screenshot of the Watch button on the toolbar.

The following screen shot shows an example of a Watch window.

Screenshot of an example Watch window in WinDbg.

The Watch window can contain four columns. The Name and Value columns are always displayed, and the Type and Location columns are optional. To display the Type and Location columns, click the Typecast and Locations buttons, respectively, on the toolbar.