Manually Configure DNS Access Settings

Artikkeli
08/31/2016

Applies To: Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012

Checklist: Deploy IPAM Server > Install IPAM Server > Choose an IPAM Provisioning Method > Configure Server Discovery > Discover Servers on the Network | Manually Add a Server to Server Inventory > Create IPAM Provisioning GPOs | Manually Configure DNS Access Settings

If you have chosen the manual provisioning method, you must configure access permissions and settings individually on managed servers. Two general methods for configuring these settings are available:

Manual application of IPAM GPOs: With this method, IPAM GPOs are created but are not automatically applied to managed servers. Application of GPOs is done manually by adding managed servers to GPO security filtering. To use this method, first perform the steps in Create IPAM Provisioning GPOs. When you have created these GPOS, configure security filtering by performing the steps in Configuring IPAM GPO security filtering.
Manual configuration of individual settings: GPOs are not used with this method. Instead, access settings on each managed server are configured manually by an administrator. Steps to configure these access settings are provided in this topic.

For more information about choosing an IPAM provisioning method, see Choosing a provisioning method.

Membership in the Domain Admins group, or equivalent, is the minimum required to complete this procedure. Review details about using the appropriate accounts and group memberships at Local and Domain Default Groups (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=83477).

Manually configure managed DNS server access settings

Use the following procedures to configure IPAM access settings on a managed DHCP server:

A summary of required settings is provided in the table below.

Setting Type	Setting Name	Function
Inbound firewall rule	DNS Service	Discover DNS servers
Inbound firewall rule	Remote Service Management	Manage DNS servers
Inbound firewall rule	Remote Event Log Management	Monitor DNS zones and services
Security Group	Event Log Readers	Monitor DNS servers
Event log access	Event log monitoring	Monitor DNS zones and services
DNS administration	DNS DACL	Administer DNS zones and servers

After performing these procedures, refresh the server access status for the managed DNS server in the server inventory view on the IPAM server.

Configure Windows Firewall on a managed DNS server

Use the following procedure to enable access by the IPAM server to inbound firewall ports on a managed DNS server. If the managed DNS server becomes unmanaged, delete these inbound firewall rules. All of the following procedures are performed on the managed DNS server.

To configure Windows Firewall on a managed DNS server

On the Server Manager menu, click Tools and then click Windows Firewall with Advanced Security.
Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule Wizard will launch.
In Rule Type, select Predefined, choose DNS Service from the list, and then click Next.
In Predefined Rules, under Rules, select the checkboxes next to the following rules:
- RPC (TCP, Incoming)
- DNS (UDP, Incoming)
- DNS (TCP, Incoming)
- RPC Endpoint Mapper (TCP, Incoming)
Click Next, choose Allow the connection, and then click Finish.
Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule Wizard will launch.
In Rule Type, select Predefined, choose Remote Service Management from the list, and then click Next.
In Predefined Rules, under Rules, select the checkboxes next to the following rules:
- Remote Service Management (RPC-EPMAP)
- Remote Service Management (NP-In)
- Remote Service Management (RPC)
Click Next, choose Allow the connection, and then click Finish.
Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule Wizard will launch.
In Rule Type, select Predefined, choose Remote Event Log Management from the list, and then click Next.
In Predefined Rules, under Rules, select the checkboxes next to the following rules:
- Remote Event Log Management (RPC-EPMAP)
- Remote Event Log Management (RPC)
Click Next, choose Allow the connection, and then click Finish.
Close the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security console.

Configure security groups on a managed DNS server

To access configuration data and server event logs, the IPAM server must be a member of the domain IPAM Users Group (IPAMUG). The IPAM server must also be a member of the Event Log Readers security group.

Warning

If the DNS Server service is running on a domain controller, some procedures below are different than if the DNS server is a domain member computer that is not running on the same server with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS). If procedures are unique to a type of DNS server, this is specified in the procedure title.

To configure the IPAMUG security group

On a domain controller, click Tools on the Server Manager menu, and then click Active Directory Users and Computers.
In the Active Directory Users and Computers console tree, right-click the Users container under the managed DHCP server’s domain, point to New, and then click Group.
In the New Object – Group dialog box, under Group name, type IPAMUG.
Under Group scope, select Universal and under Group type select Security, and then click OK.
Double-click the IPAMUG group and then click the Members tab.
Click Object Types, select the Computers checkbox, and then click OK.
Under Enter the object names to select, type the name of the IPAM server and then click OK.
Verify that the correct IPAM server is displayed under Name and then click OK.

To configure the Event Log Readers security group on a DC/DNS server

On the managed DC/DNS server, click Tools on the Server Manager menu and then click Active Directory Users and Computers.
In the navigation tree, click the <domain>\Builtin container and then double-click Event Log Readers.
On the Members tab, click Add.
Under Enter the object names to select, type IPAMUG, and then click OK twice.

To configure the Event Log Readers security group on a standalone DNS server

On the managed DNS server, click Tools on the Server Manager menu and then click Computer Management.
In the Computer Management navigation tree, click Local Users and Groups and then click Groups.
In the list of groups, double-click Event Log Readers and then click Add.
Under Enter the object names to select, type IPAMUG and then click OK.
Verify that <domain>\IPAMUG is displayed under Members and then click OK.

Enable event log monitoring on a managed DNS server

Event log monitoring is enabled through the HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\DNS Server registry key.

To enable event log monitoring on a managed DNS server

On the managed DNS server, type regedit.exe at an elevated command prompt, and then press ENTER.
In Registry Editor, navigate to the HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\DNS Server registry key.
Double-click CustomSD in the right-hand pane and then under Value data, position the mouse cursor at the end of the string.
Open a Windows PowerShell prompt and type Get-ADComputer <IPAM server name> and press ENTER. Replace IPAM server name with the host name of your IPAM server.

Tip

The get-ADComputer cmdlet is not available unless the Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell is installed. This module is installed by default on a domain controller. If the DNS server is a standalone domain member server, you can install the Active Directory module with the Add Roles and Features Wizard by selecting a Role-based or feature-based installation and then selecting Features\Remote Server Administration Tools\Role Administration Tools\AD DS and AD LDS Tools\Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell. Alternatively, you can acquire the SID of the IPAM server on a different computer and copy it to the standalone DNS server.
In the command output, highlight the string next to SID and press ENTER. This will copy the string to the clipboard.
In Registry Editor, at the end of the CustomSD Value data string, type (A;;0x1;;; then paste the SID from the clipboard, and then type a closed parens. For example, if the SID that was copied is S-1-5-21-319372935-2150250437-1932643794-1106 (as shown in the example above), then the end of the Value data string is (A;;0x1;;; S-1-5-21-319372935-2150250437-1932643794-1106). Be careful not to replace the entire value data string. Only append the extra characters to the end of the string.
Click OK and then close Registry Editor.

Configure the DNS DACL on a managed DNS server

The IPAM server must be added to the DnsAdmins security group. This enables the IPAM server to perform DNS administration functions. You can use DNS Manager to configure this security setting on a managed DNS server if it is also a domain controller.

Important

To enable DNS administration on a standalone domain member DNS server, it is required to add the computer account of the IPAM server to the local Administrators group on the DNS server. This procedure is provided below, but is not recommended due to security concerns.