How to replicate the ISE experience in Visual Studio Code

Artikkeli
07/10/2023

While the PowerShell extension for VS Code doesn't seek complete feature parity with the PowerShell ISE, there are features in place to make the VS Code experience more natural for users of the ISE.

This document tries to list settings you can configure in VS Code to make the user experience a bit more familiar compared to the ISE.

ISE Mode

Note

This feature is available in the PowerShell Preview extension since version 2019.12.0 and in the PowerShell extension since version 2020.3.0.

The easiest way to replicate the ISE experience in Visual Studio Code is by turning on "ISE Mode". To do this, open the command palette (F1 OR Ctrl+Shift+P OR Cmd+Shift+P on macOS) and type in "ISE Mode". Select "PowerShell: Enable ISE Mode" from the list.

This command automatically applies the settings described below The result looks like this:

Visual Studio Code in ISE Mode

ISE Mode configuration settings

ISE Mode makes the following changes to VS Code settings.

Key bindings

Function ISE Binding VS Code Binding

Interrupt and break debugger Ctrl+B F6

Execute current line/highlighted text F8 F8

List available snippets Ctrl+J Ctrl+Alt+J

Note

You can configure your own key bindings in VS Code as well.
Simplified ISE-like UI

If you're looking to simplify the Visual Studio Code UI to look more closely to the UI of the ISE, apply these two settings:
```
"workbench.activityBar.visible": false,
"debug.openDebug": "neverOpen",
```
These settings hide the "Activity Bar" and the "Debug Side Bar" sections shown inside the red box below:

The end result looks like this:
Tab completion

To enable more ISE-like tab completion, add this setting:
```
"editor.tabCompletion": "on",
```
No focus on console when executing

To keep the focus in the editor when you execute with F8:
```
"powershell.integratedConsole.focusConsoleOnExecute": false
```
The default is true for accessibility purposes.
Don't start integrated console on startup

To stop the integrated console on startup, set:
```
"powershell.integratedConsole.showOnStartup": false
```
Note

The background PowerShell process still starts to provide IntelliSense, script analysis, symbol navigation, etc., but the console won't be shown.
Assume files are PowerShell by default

To make new/untitled files, register as PowerShell by default:
```
"files.defaultLanguage": "powershell",
```
Color scheme

There are a number of ISE themes available for VS Code to make the editor look much more like the ISE.

In the Command Palette type theme to get Preferences: Color Theme and press Enter. In the drop-down list, select PowerShell ISE.

You can set this theme in the settings with:
```
"workbench.colorTheme": "PowerShell ISE",
```
PowerShell Command Explorer

Thanks to the work of @corbob, the PowerShell extension has the beginnings of its own command explorer.

In the Command Palette, enter PowerShell Command Explorer and press Enter.
Open in the ISE

If you want to open a file in the Windows PowerShell ISE anyway, open the Command Palette, search for "open in ise", then select PowerShell: Open Current File in PowerShell ISE.

Function	ISE Binding	VS Code Binding
Interrupt and break debugger	`Ctrl`+`B`	`F6`
Execute current line/highlighted text	`F8`	`F8`
List available snippets	`Ctrl`+`J`	`Ctrl`+`Alt`+`J`

Other resources

4sysops has a great article on configuring VS Code to be more like the ISE.
Mike F Robbins has a great post on setting up VS Code.

VS Code Tips

Command Palette

The Command Palette is handy way of executing commands in VS Code. Open the command palette using F1 OR Ctrl+Shift+P OR Cmd+Shift+P on macOS.

For more information, see the VS Code documentation.
Hide the Debug Console panel

The PowerShell extension uses the built-in debugging interface of VS Code to allow for debugging of PowerShell scripts and modules. However, the extension does not use the Debug Console panel. To hide the Debug Console, right-click on Debug Console and select Hide 'Debug Console'.

For more information about debugging PowerShell with Visual Studio Code, see Using VS Code.

More settings

If you know of more ways to make VS Code feel more familiar for ISE users, contribute to this doc. If there's a compatibility configuration you're looking for, but you can't find any way to enable it, open an issue and ask away!

We're always happy to accept PRs and contributions as well!

Jaa