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Get websocket endpoint

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Important

APIs under the /beta version in Microsoft Graph are subject to change. Use of these APIs in production applications is not supported. To determine whether an API is available in v1.0, use the Version selector.

Use of these APIs in production applications is not supported.

Allows you to receive near-real-time change notifications for a drive and list using socket.io. Socket.io is a popular notifications library for JavaScript that utilizes WebSockets. To learn more, see socket.io.

Permissions

Choose the permission or permissions marked as least privileged for this API. Use a higher privileged permission or permissions only if your app requires it. For details about delegated and application permissions, see Permission types. To learn more about these permissions, see the permissions reference.

Permission type Least privileged permissions Higher privileged permissions
Delegated (work or school account) Files.Read Files.ReadWrite, Files.ReadWrite.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All
Delegated (personal Microsoft account) Files.Read Files.ReadWrite, Files.ReadWrite.All
Application Not supported. Not supported.

HTTP request

GET /me/drive/root/subscriptions/socketIo
GET /drives/{driveId}/root/subscriptions/socketIo
GET /drives/{driveId}/list/subscriptions/socketIo
GET /groups/{groupId}/drive/root/subscriptions/socketIo
GET /sites/{siteId}/lists/{listId}/drive/root/subscriptions/socketIo

Example

Request

GET /me/drive/root/subscriptions/socketIo

Response

If successful, this method returns a 200 OK response code and a subscription object in the response body.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
  "id": "opaqueId-fj3hd7yf283jfk193726nvc2w3i2diemdu8",
  "notificationUrl": "https://f3hb0mpua.svc.ms/zbaehwg/callback?snthgk=1ff3-2345672zz831837523"
}

The notificationUrl returned is a socket.io endpoint URL. To use it with a socket.io client, split the string on the /callback? token. The part of the string before /callback? is the socket.io endpoint URL and the part of the string after is an opaque query string that must be given to the libary.

The following example shows how to use the notificationUrl with socket.io in JavaScript.

// this is the notificationUrl returned from this API
var notificationUrl = "https://f3hb0mpua.svc.ms/zbaehwg/callback?snthgk=1ff3-2345672zz831837523";

// after the split, split[0] will be everything leading up to '/callback?' and split[1] will be everything after.
var split = notificationUrl.split("/callback?");

// 'io' comes from the socket.io client library
var socket = io(split[0], { query: split[1] });

// these examples log to the console.
// your app would provide its own callbacks
socket.on("connect", ()=>console.log("Connected!"));
socket.on("notification", (data)=>console.log("Notification!", data));