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List chats

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Retrieve the list of chats that the user is part of.

This method supports federation. When a user ID is provided, the calling application must belong to the same tenant that the user belongs to.

Note: This API works differently in one or more national clouds. For details, see Implementation differences in national clouds.

This API is available in the following national cloud deployments.

Global service US Government L4 US Government L5 (DOD) China operated by 21Vianet

Permissions

One of the following permissions is required to call this API. To learn more, including how to choose permissions, see Permissions.

Permission type Permissions (from least to most privileged)
Delegated (work or school account) Chat.ReadBasic, Chat.Read, Chat.ReadWrite
Delegated (personal Microsoft account) Not supported.
Application Chat.ReadBasic.All*, Chat.Read.All*, Chat.ReadWrite.All*

HTTP request

To get the signed-in user's chats in the organization using delegated permission:

GET /chats

To get the chats of the specified user (who is the signed-in user) in the organization using delegated permission:

GET /me/chats
GET /users/{user-id | user-principal-name}/chats

To get the chats of the specified user (who may not be signed in or is different from the signed-in user) in the organization, using application permission:

GET /users/{user-id | user-principal-name}/chats

Optional query parameters

This method supports the following OData query parameters.

Name Description
$expand Currently supports members and lastMessagePreview properties.
$top Controls the number of items per response. Maximum allowed $top value is 50.
$filter Filters results.
$orderby Currently supports lastMessagePreview/createdDateTime in descending order. Ascending order is currently not supported.

The other OData query parameters are not currently supported.

Note

The $top query parameter might not return all chats within a single response object. If the result set for all chats spans multiple pages, the response object includes an @odata.nextLink property that contains a URL to the next page of results. If that property is present, continue making additional requests with the @odata.nextLink URL in each response, until all the results are returned.

Request headers

Header Value
Authorization Bearer {token}. Required. Learn more about authentication and authorization.

Request body

Don't supply a request body for this method.

Response

If successful, this method returns a 200 OK response code and a collection of chat objects in the response body.

Example

Example 1: List all chats

Request

The following example shows a request.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5/chats

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats",
    "@odata.count": 3,
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "19:meeting_MjdhNjM4YzUtYzExZi00OTFkLTkzZTAtNTVlNmZmMDhkNGU2@thread.v2",
            "topic": "Meeting chat sample",
            "createdDateTime": "2020-12-08T23:53:05.801Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-08T23:58:32.511Z",
            "chatType": "meeting",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-06-03T08:05:49.521Z"
            },
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3Ameeting_MjdhNjM4YzUtYzExZi00OTFkLTkzZTAtNTVlNmZmMDhkNGU2@thread.v2/0?tenantId=b33cbe9f-8ebe-4f2a-912b-7e2a427f477f"
        },
        {
            "id": "19:561082c0f3f847a58069deb8eb300807@thread.v2",
            "topic": "Group chat sample",
            "createdDateTime": "2020-12-03T19:41:07.054Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-08T23:53:11.012Z",
            "chatType": "group",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-05-27T22:13:01.577Z"
            },
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3A561082c0f3f847a58069deb8eb300807@thread.v2/0?tenantId=b33cbe9f-8ebe-4f2a-912b-7e2a427f477f"
        },
        {
            "id": "19:d74fc2ed-cb0e-4288-a219-b5c71abaf2aa_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:36.925Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"
            },
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3Ad74fc2ed-cb0e-4288-a219-b5c71abaf2aa_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces/0?tenantId=b33cbe9f-8ebe-4f2a-912b-7e2a427f477f"
        }
    ]
}

Example 2: List all chats along with the members of each chat

Request

The following example shows a request.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5/chats?$expand=members

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note

The membership IDs returned by the server must be treated as opaque strings. The client shouldn't try to parse or make any assumptions about these resource IDs.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats(members())",
    "@odata.count": 3,
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "19:meeting_MjdhNjM4YzUtYzExZi00OTFkLTkzZTAtNTVlNmZmMDhkNGU2@thread.v2",
            "topic": "Meeting chat sample",
            "createdDateTime": "2020-12-08T23:53:05.801Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-08T23:58:32.511Z",
            "chatType": "meeting",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-04-02T08:15:02.091Z"
            },
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3Ameeting_MjdhNjM4YzUtYzExZi00OTFkLTkzZTAtNTVlNmZmMDhkNGU2@thread.v2/0?tenantId=b33cbe9f-8ebe-4f2a-912b-7e2a427f477f",
            "members": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJkM123=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Tony Stark",
                    "userId": "4595d2f2-7b31-446c-84fd-9b795e63114b",
                    "email": "starkt@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMz6Jk45=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Peter Parker",
                    "userId": "d74fc2ed-cb0e-4288-a219-b5c71abaf2aa",
                    "email": "parkerp@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJ989kMTQ=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Nick Fury",
                    "userId": "8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca",
                    "email": "furyn@contoso.com"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "19:561082c0f3f847a58069deb8eb300807@thread.v2",
            "topic": "Group chat sample",
            "createdDateTime": "2020-12-03T19:41:07.054Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-08T23:53:11.012Z",
            "chatType": "group",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"
            },
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3A561082c0f3f847a58069deb8eb300807@thread.v2/0?tenantId=b33cbe9f-8ebe-4f2a-912b-7e2a427f477f",
            "members": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJkM123=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Tony Stark",
                    "userId": "4595d2f2-7b31-446c-84fd-9b795e63114b",
                    "email": "starkt@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM312ftMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJkM123=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Bruce Banner",
                    "userId": "48bf9d52-dca7-4a5f-8398-37b95cc7bd83",
                    "email": "bannerb@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWai3MTetN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJkM123=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "TChalla",
                    "userId": "9efb1aea-4f83-4673-bdcd-d3f3c7be28c2",
                    "email": "tchalla@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwamii00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJkM123=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Thor Odinson",
                    "userId": "976f4b31-fd01-4e0b-9178-29cc40c14438",
                    "email": "odinsont@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWopiLWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJkM123=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Steve Rogers",
                    "userId": "976f4b31-fd01-4e0b-9178-29cc40c14438",
                    "email": "rogerss@contoso.com"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "19:d74fc2ed-cb0e-4288-a219-b5c71abaf2aa_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:36.925Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-06-05T00:31:30.047Z"
            },
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3Ad74fc2ed-cb0e-4288-a219-b5c71abaf2aa_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces/0?tenantId=b33cbe9f-8ebe-4f2a-912b-7e2a427f477f",
            "members": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMzJ989kMTQ=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Nick Fury",
                    "userId": "8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca",
                    "email": "furyn@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
                    "id": "MmFiOWM3OTYtMjkwMi00NWY4LWI3MTItN2M1YTYzY2Y0MWM0IyNlZWY5Y2IzNi0wNmRlLTQ2OWItODdjZC03MGY0Y2JlMz6Jk45=",
                    "roles": [],
                    "displayName": "Peter Parker",
                    "userId": "d74fc2ed-cb0e-4288-a219-b5c71abaf2aa",
                    "email": "parkerp@contoso.com"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Example 3: List all chats in order of the most to least recent chat messages

Request

The following example shows a request. lastMessagePreview/createdDateTime is passed to sort chats by the most to least recent chat messages.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats?$orderby=lastMessagePreview/createdDateTime desc

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats",
    "@odata.count": 2,
    "@odata.nextLink": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats?$orderby=lastMessagePreview%2fcreatedDateTime+desc&$skiptoken=1.kscDYs0BbsYAAAFa8ZyBqlByb3BlcnRpZXOCqVN5bmNTdGF0ZdoBRGV5SmtaV3hwZG1WeVpXUlRaV2R0Wlc1MGN5STZXM3NpYzNSaGNuUWlPaUl5TURJeExUQTRMVEUzVkRFeE9qVXpPakUxTGprd09Tc3dNRG93TUNJc0ltVnVaQ0k2SWpJd01qSXRNRFV0TUROVU1UZzZNVFU2TkRJdU16QTNLekF3T2pBd0luMHNleUp6ZEdGeWQ4APMDRTVOekF0TURFdE1ERlVNREE2BAATcggAcWlMQ0psYm2YAJB4T1Rjd0xUQXgEACJWRFQAAAQABmAA8F8xZExDSjZaWEp2VEUxVFZFUmxiR2wyWlhKbFpGTmxaMjFsYm5SeklqcGJYU3dpYzI5eWRFOXlaR1Z5SWpveExDSnBibU5zZFdSbFdtVnliMHhOVTFRaU9uUnlkV1Y5rExhc3RQYWdlU2l6ZaIyMA%3d%3d",
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "19:670374fa-3b0e-4a3b-9d33-0e1bc5ff1956_bfb5bb25-3a8d-487d-9828-7875ced51a30@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2021-11-17T18:48:57.986Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2021-11-17T18:48:57.986Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3A670374fa-3b0e-4a3b-9d33-0e1bc5ff1956_bfb5bb25-3a8d-487d-9828-7875ced51a30%40unq.gbl.spaces/0?tenantId=2432b57b-0abd-43db-aa7b-16eadd115d34",
            "tenantId": "2432b57b-0abd-43db-aa7b-16eadd115d34",
            "onlineMeetingInfo": null,
            "viewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2022-05-03T18:15:42.307Z"
            }
        },
        {
            "id": "19:82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f_bfb5bb25-3a8d-487d-9828-7875ced51a30@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2021-05-26T00:07:00.751Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2021-05-26T00:07:14.894Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3A82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f_bfb5bb25-3a8d-487d-9828-7875ced51a30%40unq.gbl.spaces/0?tenantId=2432b57b-0abd-43db-aa7b-16eadd115d34",
            "tenantId": "2432b57b-0abd-43db-aa7b-16eadd115d34",
            "onlineMeetingInfo": null,
            "viewpoint": {
                "isHidden": true,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2022-03-08T19:55:30.491Z"
            }
        }
    ]
}

Example 4: List chats along with the preview of the last message sent in the chat

Request

The following example shows a request to list chats along with the preview of the last message sent in the chat. Comparing createdDateTime on the preview to lastMessageReadDateTime in viewpoint allows the caller to determine whether the user has read all messages in a chat.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats?$expand=lastMessagePreview

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats(lastMessagePreview())",
    "@odata.count": 3,
    "@odata.nextLink": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats?$expand=lastMessagePreview&$skiptoken=eyJDb250aW51YXRpb25Ub2tlbiI6Ilczc2ljM1JoY25RaU9pSXlNREl4TFRBMUxUSTNWREl5T2pFek9qQXpMakUyT1Nzd01Eb3dNQ0lzSW1WdVpDSTZJakl3TWpFdE1EWXRNRFZVTURBNk16RTZNekl1T0RBMkt6QXdPakF3SW4wc2V5SnpkR0Z5ZENJNklqRTVOekF0TURFdE1ERlVNREE2TURBNk1EQXJNREE2TURBaUxDSmxibVFpT2lJeE9UY3dMVEF4TFRBeFZEQXdPakF3T2pBd0xqQXdNU3N3TURvd01DSjlYUT09IiwiQ2hhdFR5cGUiOiJjaGF0fG1lZXRpbmd8c2ZiaW50ZXJvcGNoYXR8cGhvbmVjaGF0In0%3d",
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "19:8ea0e38b-efb3-4757-924a-5f94061cf8c2_976f4b31-fd01-4e0b-9178-29cc40c14438@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2021-06-05T00:31:30.767Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2021-06-05T00:31:32.806Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-06-05T00:31:30.047Z"
            },
            "lastMessagePreview": {
                "id": "1622853091207",
                "createdDateTime": "2021-06-05T00:31:31.207Z",
                "isDeleted": false,
                "messageType": "message",
                "eventDetail": null,
                "body": {
                    "contentType": "text",
                    "content": "Testing unread read status"
                },
                "from": {
                    "application": null,
                    "device": null,
                    "user": {
                        "id": "8ea0e38b-efb3-4757-924a-5f94061cf8c2",
                        "displayName": "Nick Fury",
                        "userIdentityType": "aadUser"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "id": "19:8ea0e38b-efb3-4757-924a-5f94061cf8c2_da7d471b-de7d-4152-8556-1cdf7a564f6c@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-17T22:46:28.077Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2021-06-03T08:05:49.788Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
            "chatViewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-06-03T08:05:49.521Z"
            },
            "lastMessagePreview": {
                "id": "1622707540293",
                "createdDateTime": "2021-06-03T08:05:40.293Z",
                "isDeleted": false,
                "messageType": "message",
                "eventDetail": null,
                "body": {
                    "contentType": "html",
                    "content": "<attachment id=\"ee8d34acd36d4dfe87ca6ad4e060b7be\"></attachment>"
                },
                "from": {
                    "device": null,
                    "user": null,
                    "application": {
                        "id": "da7d471b-de7d-4152-8556-1cdf7a564f6c",
                        "displayName": "talla",
                        "applicationIdentityType": "bot"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "id": "19:7b5c1643d8d74a03afa0af9c02dd0ef2@thread.v2",
            "topic": "Group chat",
            "createdDateTime": "2021-07-18T22:12:17.231Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2021-06-04T05:34:23.980Z",
            "chatType": "group",
            "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/chat/19%3A7b5c1643d8d74a03afa0af9c02dd0ef2%40thread.v2/0?tenantId=df81db53-c7e2-418a-8803-0e68d4b88607",
            "viewpoint": {
                "isHidden": false,
                "lastMessageReadDateTime": "2021-06-04T05:34:23.712Z"
            },
            "lastMessagePreview": {
                "id": "1622784857324",
                "createdDateTime": "2021-06-04T05:34:17.324Z",
                "isDeleted": false,
                "messageType": "systemEventMessage",
                "from": null,
                "body": {
                    "contentType": "html",
                    "content": "<systemEventMessage/>"
                },
                "eventDetail": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.membersAddedEventMessageDetail",
                    "visibleHistoryStartDateTime": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
                    "members": [
                        {
                            "id": "d9a2f9a8-6ca9-4c92-9a1c-ceca33b91762",
                            "displayName": null,
                            "userIdentityType": "aadUser"
                        }
                    ],
                    "initiator": {
                        "application": null,
                        "device": null,
                        "user": {
                            "id": "1fb8890f-423e-4154-8fbf-db6809bc8756",
                            "displayName": null,
                            "userIdentityType": "aadUser"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Example 5: List all chats where the app is installed

Request

The following example shows a request.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/e652dd92-dd63-4fcc-b5b2-2005681e8e9f/chats?$filter=installedApps/any(a:a/teamsApp/id eq '608d8644-acb1-4ab0-bca5-66fbb6ed62aa')

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats",
    "@odata.count": 1,
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "19:e652dd92-dd63-4fcc-b5b2-2005681e8e9f_734601fc-bbcd-4a30-9092-3c89f8d788cb@unq.gbl.spaces",
            "topic": null,
            "createdDateTime": "2023-03-03T11:32:33.631Z",
            "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2023-06-08T06:02:19.072Z",
            "chatType": "oneOnOne",
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