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System-defined variables

Business Central automatically declares and initializes several variables that you can use when you develop applications. The following table describes the system-defined variables.

System-defined variable Description
Rec When a record is modified, this variable specifies the current record, including the changes that are made.
xRec When a record is modified, this variable specifies the original values of the record before the changes.
CurrPage This variable specifies the current page.
CurrReport This variable specifies the current report.
RequestOptionsPage This variable specifies the request options page for the current report.
CurrFieldNo This variable specifies the field number of the current field in the current table. Retained for compatibility reasons.

Using Rec and xRec

The following example shows how to use the Rec and xRec pair of records.

In an application, data is stored in two tables; a header table and a line table. The header table contains general information about, for example, sales orders, while the line table contains the specific order lines. The page that you use to enter information into the header table has fields that contain the customer’s address. These fields are related to the Customer table, and can be filled by using a lookup method in the field that establishes the relationship. In the header table, only the customer number is stored, and the other fields that have customer information, such as name and address, are retrieved from the Customer table when the Customer No. field is validated.

In some situations, the user should be able to change the customer number, and in other situations the user shouldn't be able to change it. For example, if the order has already been shipped, the user shouldn't be able to change the customer number. If there's an incorrect number on an order that hasn't been processed completely, the user should be able to correct the error.

You can use the Rec and xRec variables to design your application in the following way:

  • When validating the customer number field, check whether the order has shipped.
  • If the order has shipped, compare the customer number fields in the Rec and xRec records. If they differ, reject the change.

Note

Avoid modifications to the xRec variable because the record might share some of the underlying state with the Rec variable for performance and compatibility reasons and changes can unexpectedly propagate to the Rec variable.

Using CurrPage

You can access the controls of the page through the CurrPage variable and set the dynamic properties of the page and its controls. The CurrPage.Editable variable reflects the runtime value of the Editable property, which can be changed at design time, programmatically, or by the user when switching view modes on a page. The CurrPage.Update([SaveRecord]) variable can be used to save the current record and then update the controls on the page. When the View mode on a page is false, then the Edit, New, and Delete modes are true.

Using CurrReport

You can access properties of a report through the CurrReport variable and set them dynamically. For example, by using CurrReport.Preview, you can determine if the report is being run in preview mode.

Using RequestOptionsPage

You can access properties of the request page through the RequestOptionsPage variable and set them dynamically.

AL variables
AL method reference
Properties