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HttpPurchaseOrderWithUsernameOverSslClientExample

En este ejemplo se muestra un cliente HTTP que usa el proxy de servicio para comunicarse con un servicio PurchaseOrder, con el nombre de usuario a través de la seguridad en modo mixto SSL. En esta configuración, la conexión de transporte está protegida (firmada, cifrada) por SSL, que también proporciona autenticación del servidor. La autenticación de cliente la proporciona un par de nombre de usuario y contraseña en un encabezado WS-Security en el mensaje.

PurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.cpp

//------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) Microsoft.  All rights reserved.
//------------------------------------------------------------

#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "WebServices.h"
#include "process.h"
#include "string.h"
$$RC_START_HIGHLIGHT
#include "wincrypt.h"
$$RC_END_HIGHLIGHT
#include "PurchaseOrder.wsdl.h"

// Print out rich error info
void PrintError(HRESULT errorCode, WS_ERROR* error)
{
    wprintf(L"Failure: errorCode=0x%lx\n", errorCode);

    if (errorCode == E_INVALIDARG || errorCode == WS_E_INVALID_OPERATION)
    {
        // Correct use of the APIs should never generate these errors
        wprintf(L"The error was due to an invalid use of an API.  This is likely due to a bug in the program.\n");
        DebugBreak();
    }

    HRESULT hr = NOERROR;
    if (error != NULL)
    {
        ULONG errorCount;
        hr = WsGetErrorProperty(error, WS_ERROR_PROPERTY_STRING_COUNT, &errorCount, sizeof(errorCount));
        if (FAILED(hr))
        {
            goto Exit;
        }
        for (ULONG i = 0; i < errorCount; i++)
        {
            WS_STRING string;
            hr = WsGetErrorString(error, i, &string);
            if (FAILED(hr))
            {
                goto Exit;
            }
            wprintf(L"%.*s\n", string.length, string.chars);
        }
    }
Exit:
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        wprintf(L"Could not get error string (errorCode=0x%lx)\n", hr);
    }
}
// Main entry point
int __cdecl wmain(int argc, __in_ecount(argc) wchar_t **argv)
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(argc);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(argv);
    
    HRESULT hr = NOERROR;
    WS_ERROR* error = NULL;
    WS_HEAP* heap = NULL;
    WS_SERVICE_PROXY* serviceProxy = NULL;
    WS_STRING serviceUrl = WS_STRING_VALUE(L"https://localhost:8443/example");
    
    
$$RC_START_HIGHLIGHT
    // declare and initialize a username credential
    WS_STRING_USERNAME_CREDENTIAL usernameCredential = {}; // zero out the struct
    WS_STRING userName = WS_STRING_VALUE(L"usr1");
    WS_STRING passWord = WS_STRING_VALUE(L"pwd1");
    usernameCredential.credential.credentialType = WS_STRING_USERNAME_CREDENTIAL_TYPE; // set the credential type
    usernameCredential.username = userName;
    usernameCredential.password = passWord;
    
    // declare and initialize a username message security binding
    WS_USERNAME_MESSAGE_SECURITY_BINDING usernameBinding = {}; // zero out the struct
    usernameBinding.binding.bindingType = WS_USERNAME_MESSAGE_SECURITY_BINDING_TYPE; // set the binding type
    usernameBinding.bindingUsage = WS_SUPPORTING_MESSAGE_SECURITY_USAGE; // set the binding usage
    usernameBinding.clientCredential = &usernameCredential.credential;
    
    // declare and initialize an SSL transport security binding
    WS_SSL_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_BINDING sslBinding = {}; // zero out the struct
    sslBinding.binding.bindingType = WS_SSL_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_BINDING_TYPE; // set the binding type
    
    // declare and initialize the array of all security bindings
    WS_SECURITY_BINDING* securityBindings[2] = { &sslBinding.binding, &usernameBinding.binding };
    
    // declare and initialize the security description
    WS_SECURITY_DESCRIPTION securityDescription = {}; // zero out the struct
    securityDescription.securityBindings = securityBindings;
    securityDescription.securityBindingCount = WsCountOf(securityBindings);
$$RC_END_HIGHLIGHT
    
    WS_STRING productName;
    WS_STRING expectedShipDate;
    WS_STRING orderStatus;
    WS_ENDPOINT_ADDRESS address = {};
    address.url = serviceUrl;
    
    
    // Create an error object for storing rich error information
    hr = WsCreateError(
        NULL, 
        0, 
        &error);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        goto Exit;
    }
    // Create a heap to store deserialized data
    hr = WsCreateHeap(
        /*maxSize*/ 2048, 
        /*trimSize*/ 512, 
        NULL, 
        0, 
        &heap, 
        error);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        goto Exit;
    }
    hr = WsCreateServiceProxy(
        WS_CHANNEL_TYPE_REQUEST, 
        WS_HTTP_CHANNEL_BINDING, 
        &securityDescription, 
        NULL, 
        0, 
        NULL, 
        0, 
        &serviceProxy, 
        error);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        goto Exit;
    }
    
    
    hr = WsOpenServiceProxy(
        serviceProxy, 
        &address, 
        NULL, 
        error);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        goto Exit;
    }
    productName.chars = L"Pencil";
    productName.length = 6;
    
    for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
    {
        unsigned int orderID;
    
        // Submit an order, and get expected ship date
        hr = PurchaseOrderBinding_Order(
            serviceProxy, 
            100, 
            productName, 
            &orderID, 
            &expectedShipDate, 
            heap, 
            NULL, 
            0, 
            NULL, 
            error);
    
        if (FAILED(hr))
        {
            goto Exit;
        }
    
        // Print out confirmation contents
        wprintf(L"Expected ship date for order %lu is %.*s\n",
            orderID,
            expectedShipDate.length,
            expectedShipDate.chars);
        
        WsResetHeap(heap, NULL);
        
        // Get the current status of the order
        hr = PurchaseOrderBinding_OrderStatus(
            serviceProxy, 
            &orderID, 
            &orderStatus, 
            heap, 
            NULL, 
            0, 
            NULL, 
            error);
    
        if (FAILED(hr))
        {
            goto Exit;
        }
    
        // Print out order status
        wprintf(L"Order status for order %lu is: %.*s\n",
            orderID,
            orderStatus.length,
            orderStatus.chars);
        
        WsResetHeap(
            heap, 
            NULL);
    
        // Get the current status of the order using an invalid order ID
        orderID = 321;
        hr = PurchaseOrderBinding_OrderStatus(
            serviceProxy, 
            &orderID, 
            &orderStatus, 
            heap, 
            NULL, 
            0, 
            NULL, 
            error);
    
        // Check to see if we got a fault
        if (hr == WS_E_ENDPOINT_FAULT_RECEIVED)
        {
            // Print the strings in the error object
            PrintError(hr, error);
        
            // TODO: the following should be removed when wsutil generates it
            WS_XML_STRING _faultDetailName = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("OrderNotFound");
            WS_XML_STRING _faultDetailNs = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("http://example.com");
            WS_XML_STRING _faultAction = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("http://example.com/fault");
            WS_ELEMENT_DESCRIPTION _faultElementDescription = { &_faultDetailName, &_faultDetailNs, WS_UINT32_TYPE, NULL };
            WS_FAULT_DETAIL_DESCRIPTION orderNotFoundFaultTypeDescription = { &_faultAction, &_faultElementDescription };
        
            // Try to get the fault detail from the error object
            _OrderNotFoundFaultType* orderNotFound;
            hr = WsGetFaultErrorDetail(
                error,
                &orderNotFoundFaultTypeDescription,
                WS_READ_OPTIONAL_POINTER,
                heap,
                &orderNotFound,
                sizeof(orderNotFound));
                
            if (FAILED(hr))
            {
                goto Exit;
            }
        
            if (orderNotFound != NULL)
            {
                // Print out the fault detail
                wprintf(L"Order %lu was not found\n", orderNotFound->orderID);
            }
        
            // Reset error so it can be used again
            hr = WsResetError(error);
            if (FAILED(hr))
            {
                goto Exit;
            }
        }
    
        if (FAILED(hr))
        {
            goto Exit;
        }
    
        WsResetHeap(heap, NULL);
    
        wprintf(L"\n");
    }
                   
Exit:
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        // Print out the error
        PrintError(hr, error);
    }
    fflush(
        stdout);
    if (serviceProxy != NULL)
    {
        WsCloseServiceProxy(serviceProxy, NULL, NULL);
        WsFreeServiceProxy(serviceProxy);
    }
    
    
    if (heap != NULL)
    {
        WsFreeHeap(heap);
    }
    if (error != NULL)
    {
        WsFreeError(error);
    }
    fflush(stdout);
    return SUCCEEDED(hr) ? 0 : -1;
}


PurchaseOrder.wsdl

<wsdl:definitions 
    xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" 
    xmlns:tns="http://example.org" 
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" 
    xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" 
    xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" 
    xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" 
    targetNamespace="http://example.org">
    <wsdl:types>
        <xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://example.org" elementFormDefault="qualified">
            <xsd:element name="PurchaseOrderType">
                <xsd:complexType>
                    <xsd:sequence>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="quantity" type="xsd:int"/>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="productName" type="xsd:string"/>
                    </xsd:sequence>
                </xsd:complexType>
            </xsd:element>
            <xsd:element name="OrderConfirmationType">
                <xsd:complexType>
                    <xsd:sequence>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="orderID" type="xsd:unsignedInt"/>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="expectedShipDate" type="xsd:string"/>
                    </xsd:sequence>
                </xsd:complexType>
            </xsd:element>
            <xsd:element name="GetOrderStatusType">
                <xsd:complexType>
                    <xsd:sequence>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="orderID" type="xsd:unsignedInt"/>
                    </xsd:sequence>
                </xsd:complexType>
            </xsd:element>
            <xsd:element name="GetOrderStatusResponseType">
                <xsd:complexType>
                    <xsd:sequence>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="orderID" type="xsd:unsignedInt"/>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="status" type="xsd:string"/>
                    </xsd:sequence>
                </xsd:complexType>
            </xsd:element>
            <xsd:element name="OrderNotFoundFaultType">
                <xsd:complexType>
                    <xsd:sequence>
                        <xsd:element minOccurs="0" name="orderID" type="xsd:unsignedInt"/>
                    </xsd:sequence>
                </xsd:complexType>
            </xsd:element>
        </xsd:schema>
    </wsdl:types>
    <wsdl:message name="PurchaseOrder">
        <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:PurchaseOrderType"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:message name="OrderConfirmation">
        <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:OrderConfirmationType"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:message name="GetOrderStatus">
        <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:GetOrderStatusType"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:message name="GetOrderStatusResponse">
        <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:GetOrderStatusResponseType"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:message name="OrderNotFoundFault">
        <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:OrderNotFoundFaultType"/>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:portType name="IPurchaseOrder">
        <wsdl:operation name="Order">
            <wsdl:input message="tns:PurchaseOrder" wsaw:Action="http://example.org/purchaseorder"/>
            <wsdl:output message="tns:OrderConfirmation" wsaw:Action="http://example.org/orderconfirmation"/>
        </wsdl:operation>
        <wsdl:operation name="OrderStatus">
            <wsdl:input message="tns:GetOrderStatus" wsaw:Action="http://example.org/getorderstatus"/>
            <wsdl:output message="tns:GetOrderStatusResponse" wsaw:Action="http://example.org/getorderstatusresponse"/>
            <wsdl:fault name="OrderNotFound" message="tns:OrderNotFoundFault" wsaw:Action="http://example.org/ordernotfound"/>
        </wsdl:operation>
    </wsdl:portType>
    <wsdl:binding name="PurchaseOrderBinding" type="tns:IPurchaseOrder">
        <soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
        <wsdl:operation name="Order">
            <soap:operation soapAction="http://example.org/purchaseorder" style="document"/>
            <wsdl:input>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:input>
            <wsdl:output>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:output>
        </wsdl:operation>
        <wsdl:operation name="OrderStatus">
            <soap:operation soapAction="http://example.org/getorderstatus" style="document"/>
            <wsdl:input>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:input>
            <wsdl:output>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:output>
            <wsdl:fault name="OrderNotFound">
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:fault>
        </wsdl:operation>
    </wsdl:binding>
    <wsdl:service name="PurchaseOrderService">
        <wsdl:port name="IPurchaseOrder" binding="tns:PurchaseOrderBinding">
            <soap:address location="http://example.org/IPurchaseOrder"/>
        </wsdl:port>
    </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

Archivo Make

!include <Win32.Mak>

EXTRA_LIBS = WebServices.lib rpcrt4.lib Iphlpapi.lib

all: $(OUTDIR) $(OUTDIR)\WsPurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.exe

"$(OUTDIR)" :
    if not exist "$(OUTDIR)/$(NULL)" mkdir "$(OUTDIR)"
    
$(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.c: PurchaseOrder.wsdl
     Wsutil.exe /wsdl:PurchaseOrder.wsdl /string:WS_STRING /out:$(OUTDIR)
    
$(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.obj: $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.c
    $(cc) $(cdebug) $(cflags) $(cvarsmt) /WX -I$(OUTDIR) /Fo"$(OUTDIR)\\" /Fd"$(OUTDIR)\\" $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.c

$(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.obj: PurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.cpp $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.c
    $(cc) $(cdebug) $(cflags) $(cvarsmt) /WX -I$(OUTDIR) /Fo"$(OUTDIR)\\" /Fd"$(OUTDIR)\\" PurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.cpp

$(OUTDIR)\WsPurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.exe: $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.obj $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.obj
    $(link) $(ldebug) $(conlflags) $(conlibsmt) $(EXTRA_LIBS) -out:$(OUTDIR)\WsPurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.exe $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.obj $(OUTDIR)\PurchaseOrder.wsdl.obj /PDB:$(OUTDIR)\WsPurchaseOrderClientUserNameOverSsl.PDB

clean:
    $(CLEANUP)