Ejemplo de funciones del controlador de la API de DISM
La API de Administración y mantenimiento de imágenes de implementación (DISM) permite crear soluciones personalizadas en la plataforma DISM. La API de DISM se puede usar para instalar, desinstalar, configurar y actualizar características, paquetes y controladores de Windows en una imagen de Windows.
Ejemplo de uso de funciones de controlador
En este ejemplo se muestra cómo montar, confirmar y desmontar una imagen WIM, usar la devolución de llamada de progreso, obtener y enumerar controladores, y abrir y cerrar una sesión.
#include "windows.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include "DismApi.h"
void MountProgressCallback(
__in UINT uiCurrent,
__in UINT uiTotal,
__in PVOID pUserData
)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(pUserData);
wprintf(L".");
if (uiCurrent == uiTotal)
{
wprintf(L"\nMounting Complete\n");
}
}
int _cdecl wmain()
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
HRESULT hrLocal = S_OK;
DismSession session = DISM_SESSION_DEFAULT;
BOOL bMounted = FALSE;
UINT uiCount = 0;
DismDriverPackage *driverPackage = NULL;
DismDriverPackage *driverPackage2 = NULL;
DismDriver *driversInDriverPackage = NULL;
// Initialize the API
hr = DismInitialize(DismLogErrorsWarningsInfo, L"C:\\MyLogFile.txt", NULL);
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"DismInitialize Failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
wprintf(L"Mounting: ");
// Mount a WIM image
hr = DismMountImage(L"C:\\install.wim",
L"C:\\MountPath",
1,
NULL,
DismImageIndex,
DISM_MOUNT_READWRITE,
NULL,
MountProgressCallback,
NULL);
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"\nDismMountImage Failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
bMounted = TRUE;
// Open a session against the mounted image
hr = DismOpenSession(L"C:\\MountPath",
NULL,
NULL,
&session);
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"DismOpenSession Failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Add a driver into the mounted image
hr = DismAddDriver(session,
L"C:\\drivers\\MyDriver.inf",
FALSE );
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"DismAddDriver Failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Get the list of drivers in the mounted image
hr = DismGetDrivers(session,
FALSE,
&driverPackage,
&uiCount );
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"DismGetDrivers Failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Print out the names of all of the drivers from the mounted image
wprintf(L"\n\nThese are the third party drivers from the image:\n\n");
for (UINT i = 0; i < uiCount; ++i)
{
wprintf(L"Driver Package %u: %s\n", i, driverPackage[i].PublishedName);
wprintf(L"Original file name: %s\n\n", driverPackage[i].OriginalFileName);
}
// Get more extended information about the first driver from the mounted
// image. Note that the third party drivers are always named as oem%d.inf
hr = DismGetDriverInfo(session,
L"oem0.inf",
&driversInDriverPackage,
&uiCount,
&driverPackage2);
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"DismGetDriverInfo Failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Print out the top level info for this driver
wprintf(L"\n\nThis is more detailed information about the first driver package and the set of drivers contained inside\n\n");
wprintf(L"Driver Package: %s\n", driverPackage->PublishedName);
wprintf(L"Original file name: %s\n\n", driverPackage->OriginalFileName);
// Print out some specific information for each driver in the driver package
for (UINT i = 0; i < uiCount; ++i)
{
wprintf(L"Driver %u: %s\n", i, driversInDriverPackage[i].ManufacturerName);
wprintf(L"Hardware Description: %s\n", driversInDriverPackage[i].HardwareDescription);
wprintf(L"Hardware Id: %s\n", driversInDriverPackage[i].HardwareId);
wprintf(L"Architecture: %u\n", driversInDriverPackage[i].Architecture);
wprintf(L"Service Name: %s\n", driversInDriverPackage[i].ServiceName);
wprintf(L"Compatible Ids: %s\n", driversInDriverPackage[i].CompatibleIds);
wprintf(L"Exclude Ids: %s\n\n", driversInDriverPackage[i].ExcludeIds);
}
// Commit the changes that were made to the image
hr = DismCommitImage(session,
0,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL);
if( FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"DismCommitImage failed: %x\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
Cleanup:
// Delete the memory associated with the objects that were returned
hrLocal = DismDelete(driverPackage);
if( FAILED(hrLocal))
{
wprintf(L"DismDelete Failed: %x\n", hrLocal);
}
hrLocal = DismDelete(driverPackage2);
if( FAILED(hrLocal))
{
wprintf(L"DismDelete Failed: %x\n", hrLocal);
}
hrLocal = DismDelete(driversInDriverPackage);
if( FAILED(hrLocal))
{
wprintf(L"DismDelete Failed: %x\n", hrLocal);
}
// Close the DismSession to free up resources tied to this image servicing session
hrLocal = DismCloseSession (session);
if( FAILED(hrLocal))
{
wprintf(L"DismCloseSession Failed: %x\n", hrLocal);
}
// Unmount the image if is wa mounted
if (bMounted)
{
hrLocal = DismUnmountImage(L"C:\\MountPath",
DISM_DISCARD_IMAGE,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL);
if( FAILED(hrLocal))
{
wprintf(L"DismUnmountImage Failed: %x\n", hrLocal);
}
}
// Shutdown the DISM API to free up remaining resources
hrLocal = DismShutdown();
if( FAILED(hrLocal))
{
wprintf(L"DismShutdown Failed: %x\n", hr);
}
wprintf(L"Return code is: %x\n", hr);
return hr;
}