RecognizerContext.BackgroundRecognize (Método)

Artículo
10/28/2008

Actualización: noviembre 2007

Hace que el objeto Recognizer reconozca la colección Strokes asociada y provoque un evento Recognition cuando el reconocimiento finaliza.

Espacio de nombres: Microsoft.Ink
Ensamblado: Microsoft.Ink (en Microsoft.Ink.dll)

Sintaxis

'Declaración
Public Sub BackgroundRecognize
'Uso
Dim instance As RecognizerContext

instance.BackgroundRecognize()

public void BackgroundRecognize()

public:
void BackgroundRecognize()

public void BackgroundRecognize()

public function BackgroundRecognize()

Comentarios

Este método especifica que el reconocimiento de entradas manuscritas se realiza de forma asincrónica. Para reconocer entradas manuscritas de forma sincrónica, llame al método RecognizerContext.Recognize.

Este método reconoce sólo la cadena más satisfactoria. Este método no crea objetos RecognitionAlternate. Para realizar un reconocimiento que cree una lista de las alternativas disponibles, llame al método BackgroundRecognizeWithAlternates.

No se provoca el evento Recognition si el reconocedor no reconoce nada.

Ejemplos

En este ejemplo, cada trazo creado en un objeto InkOverlay se reconoce automáticamente y se muestra el resultado del reconocimiento.

Durante el inicio de la aplicación, se crea una instancia del objeto RecognizerContext y se asignan controladores de eventos.

' create a new RecognizerContext object
' the object's Strokes property is initialized to null
mRecognizerContext = New RecognizerContext()
' assign the Strokes property by creating a fresh Strokes collection 
mRecognizerContext.Strokes = mInkOverlay.Ink.CreateStrokes()
' subscribe to the Strokes event. It is during this event
' that we can add strokes to the RecognizerContext
AddHandler mInkOverlay.Stroke, New InkCollectorStrokeEventHandler(AddressOf mInkOverlay_Stroke2)
' subscribe to the the Recognition event. 
' This event is fired when background recognition is complete, 
' and recognition results (without alternates) are available
AddHandler mRecognizerContext.Recognition, _
        New RecognizerContextRecognitionEventHandler(AddressOf mRecognizerContext_Recognition)

// create a new RecognizerContext object
// the object's Strokes property is initialized to null
mRecognizerContext = new RecognizerContext();
// assign the Strokes property by creating a fresh Strokes collection 
mRecognizerContext.Strokes = mInkOverlay.Ink.CreateStrokes();
// subscribe to the Strokes event. It is during this event
// that we can add strokes to the RecognizerContext
mInkOverlay.Stroke += new InkCollectorStrokeEventHandler(mInkOverlay_Stroke2);
// subscribe to the the Recognition event. 
// This event is fired when background recognition is complete, 
// and recognition results (without alternates) are available
mRecognizerContext.Recognition += 
    new RecognizerContextRecognitionEventHandler(mRecognizerContext_Recognition);

Cuando se activa el evento Stroke (en respuesta a la finalización de un trazo por parte del usuario), el trazo recién creado se agrega a la colección Strokes del objeto RecognizerContext y se llama al método BackgroundRecognize.

Private Sub mInkOverlay_Stroke2(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As InkCollectorStrokeEventArgs)
    ' in case background recognition is still occurring, stop it
    mRecognizerContext.StopBackgroundRecognition()
    ' add the stroke, and start recognition
    mRecognizerContext.Strokes.Add(e.Stroke)
    mRecognizerContext.BackgroundRecognize()
End Sub

private void mInkOverlay_Stroke2(object sender, InkCollectorStrokeEventArgs e)
{
    // in case background recognition is still occurring, stop it
    mRecognizerContext.StopBackgroundRecognition();
    // add the stroke, and start recognition
    mRecognizerContext.Strokes.Add(e.Stroke);
    mRecognizerContext.BackgroundRecognize();
}

Cuando se completa el reconocimiento en segundo plano, se desencadena el evento Recognition. Durante el control de este evento, los resultados del reconocimiento se colocan en un cuadro de lista.

' event fires when recognition results (without alternates) are ready
Private Sub mRecognizerContext_Recognition(ByVal sender As Object, _
            ByVal e As RecognizerContextRecognitionEventArgs)
    ' when updating a control, must use Invoke() since controls are
    ' not thread safe and recognition occurs on a different thread
    If Me.InvokeRequired Then
        ' recursively call this method via Invoke()
        Me.Invoke( _
            New RecognizerContextRecognitionEventHandler(AddressOf mRecognizerContext_Recognition), _
            New Object() {sender, e} _
        )
        Return
    End If
    If RecognitionStatus.NoError = e.RecognitionStatus Then
        listBoxRecognitionResults.Items.Add(e.Text)
    End If
End Sub

// event fires when recognition results (without alternates) are ready
private void mRecognizerContext_Recognition(object sender, RecognizerContextRecognitionEventArgs e)
{
    // when updating a control, must use Invoke() since controls are
    // not thread safe and recognition occurs on a different thread
    if (this.InvokeRequired)
    {
        // recursively call this method via Invoke()
        this.Invoke(
            new RecognizerContextRecognitionEventHandler(mRecognizerContext_Recognition), 
            new object[] { sender, e }
            );
        return;
    }
    if (RecognitionStatus.NoError == e.RecognitionStatus)
    {
        listBoxRecognitionResults.Items.Add(e.Text);
    }
}

Plataformas

Windows Vista

.NET Framework y .NET Compact Framework no admiten todas las versiones de cada plataforma. Para obtener una lista de las versiones compatibles, vea Requisitos de sistema de .NET Framework.