Sintaxis declarativa del control de servidor Web Menu
Actualización: noviembre 2007
Muestra un menú en una página de formularios Web Forms.
<asp:Menu
AccessKey="string"
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|Groove|Ridge|
Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
DataSource="string"
DataSourceID="string"
DisappearAfter="integer"
DynamicBottomSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
DynamicEnableDefaultPopOutImage="True|False"
DynamicHorizontalOffset="integer"
DynamicItemFormatString="string"
DynamicPopOutImageTextFormatString="string"
DynamicPopOutImageUrl="uri"
DynamicTopSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
DynamicVerticalOffset="integer"
Enabled="True|False"
EnableTheming="True|False"
EnableViewState="True|False"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|Medium|
Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
ID="string"
ItemWrap="True|False"
MaximumDynamicDisplayLevels="integer"
OnDataBinding="DataBinding event handler"
OnDataBound="DataBound event handler"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
OnInit="Init event handler"
OnLoad="Load event handler"
OnMenuItemClick="MenuItemClick event handler"
OnMenuItemDataBound="MenuItemDataBound event handler"
OnPreRender="PreRender event handler"
OnUnload="Unload event handler"
Orientation="Horizontal|Vertical"
PathSeparator="string"
runat="server"
ScrollDownImageUrl="uri"
ScrollDownText="string"
ScrollUpImageUrl="uri"
ScrollUpText="string"
SkinID="string"
SkipLinkText="string"
StaticBottomSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
StaticDisplayLevels="integer"
StaticEnableDefaultPopOutImage="True|False"
StaticItemFormatString="string"
StaticPopOutImageTextFormatString="string"
StaticPopOutImageUrl="uri"
StaticSubMenuIndent="size"
StaticTopSeparatorImageUrl="uri"
Style="string"
TabIndex="integer"
Target="string"
ToolTip="string"
Visible="True|False"
Width="size"
>
<DataBindings>
<asp:MenuItemBinding
DataMember="string"
Depth="integer"
Enabled="True|False"
EnabledField="string"
FormatString="string"
ImageUrl="uri"
ImageUrlField="string"
href="uri"
hrefField="string"
PopOutImageUrl="uri"
PopOutImageUrlField="string"
Selectable="True|False"
SelectableField="string"
SeparatorImageUrl="uri"
SeparatorImageUrlField="string"
Target="string"
TargetField="string"
Text="string"
TextField="string"
ToolTip="string"
ToolTipField="string"
Value="string"
ValueField="string"
/>
</DataBindings>
<DynamicHoverStyle />
<DynamicItemTemplate>
<!-- child controls -->
</DynamicItemTemplate>
<DynamicMenuItemStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
ItemSpacing="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
<DynamicMenuStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
<DynamicSelectedStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
ItemSpacing="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
<Items />
<LevelMenuItemStyles>
<asp:MenuItemStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|
Double|Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
ItemSpacing="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
</LevelMenuItemStyles>
<LevelSelectedStyles>
<asp:MenuItemStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|
Double|Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
ItemSpacing="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
</LevelSelectedStyles>
<LevelSubMenuStyles>
<asp:SubMenuStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|
Double|Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
</LevelSubMenuStyles>
<StaticHoverStyle />
<StaticItemTemplate>
<!-- child controls -->
</StaticItemTemplate>
<StaticMenuItemStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|
X-Small|Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
ItemSpacing="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
<StaticMenuStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
<StaticSelectedStyle
BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
BorderWidth="size"
CssClass="string"
Font-Bold="True|False"
Font-Italic="True|False"
Font-Names="string"
Font-Overline="True|False"
Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|
Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
Font-Strikeout="True|False"
Font-Underline="True|False"
ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
Height="size"
HorizontalPadding="size"
ItemSpacing="size"
OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
VerticalPadding="size"
Width="size"
/>
</asp:Menu></asp:Menu>
Comentarios
El control Menu se utiliza para presentar un menú en una página de formularios Web Forms y suele emplearse junto con un control SiteMapDataSource para navegar por un sitio Web.
Para obtener más información sobre el control Menu y otros controles de navegación, vea Controles de exploración del Cuadro de herramientas.
Ejemplo
En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo utilizar la sintaxis declarativa para crear un control Menu con elementos de menú estático.
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<!-- For the hover styles of the Menu control to -->
<!-- work correctly, you must include this head -->
<!-- element. -->
<head runat="server">
<title>Menu Declarative Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Menu Declarative Example</h3>
<!-- Use declarative syntax to create the -->
<!-- menu structure. Submenu items are -->
<!-- created by nesting them in parent menu -->
<!-- items. -->
<asp:menu id="NavigationMenu"
disappearafter="2000"
staticdisplaylevels="2"
staticsubmenuindent="10"
orientation="Vertical"
font-names="Arial"
target="_blank"
runat="server">
<staticmenuitemstyle backcolor="LightSteelBlue"
forecolor="Black"/>
<statichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"/>
<dynamicmenuitemstyle backcolor="Black"
forecolor="Silver"/>
<dynamichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"
forecolor="Black"/>
<items>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Home.aspx"
text="Home"
tooltip="Home">
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Music.aspx"
text="Music"
tooltip="Music">
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Classical.aspx"
text="Classical"
tooltip="Classical"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Rock.aspx"
text="Rock"
tooltip="Rock"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Jazz.aspx"
text="Jazz"
tooltip="Jazz"/>
</asp:menuitem>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Movies.aspx"
text="Movies"
tooltip="Movies">
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Action.aspx"
text="Action"
tooltip="Action"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Drama.aspx"
text="Drama"
tooltip="Drama"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Musical.aspx"
text="Musical"
tooltip="Musical"/>
</asp:menuitem>
</asp:menuitem>
</items>
</asp:menu>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<!-- For the hover styles of the Menu control to -->
<!-- work correctly, you must include this head -->
<!-- element. -->
<head runat="server">
<title>Menu Declarative Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Menu Declarative Example</h3>
<!-- Use declarative syntax to create the -->
<!-- menu structure. Submenu items are -->
<!-- created by nesting them in parent menu -->
<!-- items. -->
<asp:menu id="NavigationMenu"
disappearafter="2000"
staticdisplaylevels="2"
staticsubmenuindent="10"
orientation="Vertical"
font-names="Arial"
target="_blank"
runat="server">
<staticmenuitemstyle backcolor="LightSteelBlue"
forecolor="Black"/>
<statichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"/>
<dynamicmenuitemstyle backcolor="Black"
forecolor="Silver"/>
<dynamichoverstyle backcolor="LightSkyBlue"
forecolor="Black"/>
<items>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Home.aspx"
text="Home"
tooltip="Home">
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Music.aspx"
text="Music"
tooltip="Music">
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Classical.aspx"
text="Classical"
tooltip="Classical"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Rock.aspx"
text="Rock"
tooltip="Rock"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Jazz.aspx"
text="Jazz"
tooltip="Jazz"/>
</asp:menuitem>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Movies.aspx"
text="Movies"
tooltip="Movies">
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Action.aspx"
text="Action"
tooltip="Action"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Drama.aspx"
text="Drama"
tooltip="Drama"/>
<asp:menuitem navigateurl="Musical.aspx"
text="Musical"
tooltip="Musical"/>
</asp:menuitem>
</asp:menuitem>
</items>
</asp:menu>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Vea también
Conceptos
Información general sobre el control Menu