Uso de la API de Microsoft Búsqueda para buscar mensajes de Teams

Artículo
11/07/2024

Use microsoft Búsqueda API en Microsoft Graph para buscar información en los mensajes de Teams, devolver mensajes clasificados por relevancia y representar una experiencia de búsqueda dedicada. La búsqueda se aplica al cuerpo y los datos adjuntos de los mensajes en los mensajes de Teams del usuario que ha iniciado sesión.

Precaución

El esquema de la API de búsqueda ha cambiado en la versión beta. Algunas propiedades de una solicitud de búsqueda y una respuesta se han cambiado de nombre o se han quitado. Para obtener más información, consulte Advertencia de desuso del cambio de esquema. En los ejemplos de este tema se muestra el esquema actualizado.

La búsqueda de mensajes de Teams también busca datos adjuntos. Los tipos de archivo admitidos para la búsqueda de datos adjuntos de mensajes son los mismos que para la búsqueda de SharePoint Online.

Ejemplos

Ejemplo 1: Búsqueda mensaje de chat de Teams

Solicitud

En el ejemplo siguiente se consultan los mensajes de chat de Teams en el almacenamiento de chat de Teams del usuario que ha iniciado sesión que contiene la cadena "test" en cualquier parte del mensaje de chat (el nombre del remitente, el cuerpo del mensaje o los datos adjuntos). La consulta devuelve los primeros 25 resultados. Los resultados de la búsqueda se ordenan por dateTime descendente.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/search/query
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "requests": [
    {
      "entityTypes": [
        "chatMessage"
      ],
      "query": {
        "queryString": "test"
      },
      "from": 0,
      "size": 25
    }
  ]
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Search.Query;
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;

var requestBody = new QueryPostRequestBody
{
	Requests = new List<SearchRequest>
	{
		new SearchRequest
		{
			EntityTypes = new List<EntityType?>
			{
				EntityType.ChatMessage,
			},
			Query = new SearchQuery
			{
				QueryString = "test",
			},
			From = 0,
			Size = 25,
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Search.Query.PostAsQueryPostResponseAsync(requestBody);



mgc-beta search query post --body '{\
  "requests": [\
    {\
      "entityTypes": [\
        "chatMessage"\
      ],\
      "query": {\
        "queryString": "test"\
      },\
      "from": 0,\
      "size": 25\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphsearch "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/search"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphsearch.NewQueryPostRequestBody()


searchRequest := graphmodels.NewSearchRequest()
entityTypes := []graphmodels.EntityTypeable {
	entityType := graphmodels.CHATMESSAGE_ENTITYTYPE 
	searchRequest.SetEntityType(&entityType)
}
searchRequest.SetEntityTypes(entityTypes)
query := graphmodels.NewSearchQuery()
queryString := "test"
query.SetQueryString(&queryString) 
searchRequest.SetQuery(query)
from := int32(0)
searchRequest.SetFrom(&from) 
size := int32(25)
searchRequest.SetSize(&size) 

requests := []graphmodels.SearchRequestable {
	searchRequest,
}
requestBody.SetRequests(requests)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
query, err := graphClient.Search().Query().PostAsQueryPostResponse(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.beta.search.query.QueryPostRequestBody queryPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.beta.search.query.QueryPostRequestBody();
LinkedList<SearchRequest> requests = new LinkedList<SearchRequest>();
SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
LinkedList<EntityType> entityTypes = new LinkedList<EntityType>();
entityTypes.add(EntityType.ChatMessage);
searchRequest.setEntityTypes(entityTypes);
SearchQuery query = new SearchQuery();
query.setQueryString("test");
searchRequest.setQuery(query);
searchRequest.setFrom(0);
searchRequest.setSize(25);
requests.add(searchRequest);
queryPostRequestBody.setRequests(requests);
var result = graphClient.search().query().post(queryPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const searchResponse = {
  requests: [
    {
      entityTypes: [
        'chatMessage'
      ],
      query: {
        queryString: 'test'
      },
      from: 0,
      size: 25
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/search/query')
	.version('beta')
	.post(searchResponse);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Search\Query\QueryPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\SearchRequest;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EntityType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\SearchQuery;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new QueryPostRequestBody();
$requestsSearchRequest1 = new SearchRequest();
$requestsSearchRequest1->setEntityTypes([new EntityType('chatMessage'),	]);
$requestsSearchRequest1Query = new SearchQuery();
$requestsSearchRequest1Query->setQueryString('test');
$requestsSearchRequest1->setQuery($requestsSearchRequest1Query);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setFrom(0);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setSize(25);
$requestsArray []= $requestsSearchRequest1;
$requestBody->setRequests($requestsArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->search()->query()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Search

$params = @{
	requests = @(
		@{
			entityTypes = @(
			"chatMessage"
		)
		query = @{
			queryString = "test"
		}
		from = 0
		size = 25
	}
)
}

Invoke-MgBetaQuerySearch -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.search.query.query_post_request_body import QueryPostRequestBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.search_request import SearchRequest
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.entity_type import EntityType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.search_query import SearchQuery
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = QueryPostRequestBody(
	requests = [
		SearchRequest(
			entity_types = [
				EntityType.ChatMessage,
			],
			query = SearchQuery(
				query_string = "test",
			),
			from = 0,
			size = 25,
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.search.query.post(request_body)

Respuesta

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de la respuesta, que contiene un mensaje que coincide con el criterio de búsqueda.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "value": [
        {
            "searchTerms": [
                "test"
            ],
            "hitsContainers": [
                {
                    "hits": [
                        {
                            "hitId": "AAMkAGIwMDA5MmY0LWY5ZTgtNGY5YS04NzczLWNhNjc0ZGIyZDBjYgBGAAAAAADm35sgHbzESapJ8+BjBlhEBwDAYtphe7dsRbDrOT/HAHoKAAAAAAEpAADAYtphe7dsRbDrOT/HAHoKAAFwxQGaAAA=",
                            "rank": 1,
                            "summary": "...Test with the TDF account",
                            "resource": {
                                "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.chatMessage",
                                "id": "1657782060227",
                                "createdDateTime": "2022-07-14T07:01:01Z",
                                "lastModifiedDateTime": "2022-07-14T07:01:03Z",
                                "subject": "",
                                "importance": "normal",
                                "webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGIwMDA5MmY0LWY5ZTgtNGY5YS04NzczLWNhNjc0ZGIyZDBjYgBGAAAAAADm35sgHbzESapJ8%2BBjBlhEBwDAYtphe7dsRbDrOT%2FHAHoKAAAAAAEpAADAYtphe7dsRbDrOT%2FHAHoKAAFwxQGaAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
                                "from": {
                                    "emailAddress": {
                                        "name": "Goncalo Torres",
                                        "address": "gtorres@contoso.com"
                                    }
                                },
                                "channelIdentity": {},
                                "etag": "1657782060227",
                                "chatId": "19:bdeff6bfed7f4b159cdf7fdd61aeacaa@thread.v2"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "total": 1,
                    "moreResultsAvailable": false
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Ejemplo 2: Búsqueda mensajes de resultados principales

Solicitud

En el ejemplo siguiente se usa la consulta de búsqueda que se muestra en el ejemplo 1 y se ordenan los resultados por relevancia.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/search/query
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "requests": [
    {
      "entityTypes": [
        "chatMessage"
      ],
      "query": {
        "queryString": "test"
      },
      "from": 0,
      "size": 15,
      "enableTopResults": true
    }
  ]
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Search.Query;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new QueryPostRequestBody
{
	Requests = new List<SearchRequest>
	{
		new SearchRequest
		{
			EntityTypes = new List<EntityType?>
			{
				EntityType.ChatMessage,
			},
			Query = new SearchQuery
			{
				QueryString = "test",
			},
			From = 0,
			Size = 15,
			EnableTopResults = true,
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Search.Query.PostAsQueryPostResponseAsync(requestBody);



mgc search query post --body '{\
  "requests": [\
    {\
      "entityTypes": [\
        "chatMessage"\
      ],\
      "query": {\
        "queryString": "test"\
      },\
      "from": 0,\
      "size": 15,\
      "enableTopResults": true\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphsearch "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/search"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphsearch.NewQueryPostRequestBody()


searchRequest := graphmodels.NewSearchRequest()
entityTypes := []graphmodels.EntityTypeable {
	entityType := graphmodels.CHATMESSAGE_ENTITYTYPE 
	searchRequest.SetEntityType(&entityType)
}
searchRequest.SetEntityTypes(entityTypes)
query := graphmodels.NewSearchQuery()
queryString := "test"
query.SetQueryString(&queryString) 
searchRequest.SetQuery(query)
from := int32(0)
searchRequest.SetFrom(&from) 
size := int32(15)
searchRequest.SetSize(&size) 
enableTopResults := true
searchRequest.SetEnableTopResults(&enableTopResults) 

requests := []graphmodels.SearchRequestable {
	searchRequest,
}
requestBody.SetRequests(requests)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
query, err := graphClient.Search().Query().PostAsQueryPostResponse(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.search.query.QueryPostRequestBody queryPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.search.query.QueryPostRequestBody();
LinkedList<SearchRequest> requests = new LinkedList<SearchRequest>();
SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
LinkedList<EntityType> entityTypes = new LinkedList<EntityType>();
entityTypes.add(EntityType.ChatMessage);
searchRequest.setEntityTypes(entityTypes);
SearchQuery query = new SearchQuery();
query.setQueryString("test");
searchRequest.setQuery(query);
searchRequest.setFrom(0);
searchRequest.setSize(15);
searchRequest.setEnableTopResults(true);
requests.add(searchRequest);
queryPostRequestBody.setRequests(requests);
var result = graphClient.search().query().post(queryPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const searchResponse = {
  requests: [
    {
      entityTypes: [
        'chatMessage'
      ],
      query: {
        queryString: 'test'
      },
      from: 0,
      size: 15,
      enableTopResults: true
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/search/query')
	.post(searchResponse);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Search\Query\QueryPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SearchRequest;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EntityType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SearchQuery;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new QueryPostRequestBody();
$requestsSearchRequest1 = new SearchRequest();
$requestsSearchRequest1->setEntityTypes([new EntityType('chatMessage'),	]);
$requestsSearchRequest1Query = new SearchQuery();
$requestsSearchRequest1Query->setQueryString('test');
$requestsSearchRequest1->setQuery($requestsSearchRequest1Query);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setFrom(0);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setSize(15);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setEnableTopResults(true);
$requestsArray []= $requestsSearchRequest1;
$requestBody->setRequests($requestsArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->search()->query()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Search

$params = @{
	requests = @(
		@{
			entityTypes = @(
			"chatMessage"
		)
		query = @{
			queryString = "test"
		}
		from = 0
		size = 15
		enableTopResults = $true
	}
)
}

Invoke-MgQuerySearch -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.search.query.query_post_request_body import QueryPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.search_request import SearchRequest
from msgraph.generated.models.entity_type import EntityType
from msgraph.generated.models.search_query import SearchQuery
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = QueryPostRequestBody(
	requests = [
		SearchRequest(
			entity_types = [
				EntityType.ChatMessage,
			],
			query = SearchQuery(
				query_string = "test",
			),
			from = 0,
			size = 15,
			enable_top_results = True,
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.search.query.post(request_body)

Respuesta

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "value": [
        {
            "searchTerms": [
                "test"
            ],
            "hitsContainers": [
                {
                    "hits": [
                        {
                            "hitId": "AAMkAGIwMDA5MmY0LWY5ZTgtNGY5YS04NzczLWNhNjc0ZGIyZDBjYgBGAAAAAADm35sgHbzESapJ8+BjBlhEBwDAYtphe7dsRbDrOT/HAHoKAAAAAAEpAADAYtphe7dsRbDrOT/HAHoKAAFwxQGaAAA=",
                            "rank": 1,
                            "summary": "...Test with the TDF account",
                            "resource": {
                                "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.chatMessage",
                                "id": "1657782060227",
                                "createdDateTime": "2022-07-14T07:01:01Z",
                                "lastModifiedDateTime": "2022-07-14T07:01:03Z",
                                "subject": "",
                                "importance": "normal",
                                "webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGIwMDA5MmY0LWY5ZTgtNGY5YS04NzczLWNhNjc0ZGIyZDBjYgBGAAAAAADm35sgHbzESapJ8%2BBjBlhEBwDAYtphe7dsRbDrOT%2FHAHoKAAAAAAEpAADAYtphe7dsRbDrOT%2FHAHoKAAFwxQGaAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
                                "from": {
                                    "emailAddress": {
                                        "name": "Goncalo Torres",
                                        "address": "gtorres@contoso.com"
                                    }
                                },
                                "channelIdentity": {},
                                "etag": "1657782060227",
                                "chatId": "19:bdeff6bfed7f4b159cdf7fdd61aeacaa@thread.v2"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "total": 1,
                    "moreResultsAvailable": false
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Ejemplo 3: Búsqueda mensaje de Teams con KQL

Términos de ámbito admitidos

Puede usar los siguientes términos de ámbito en la consulta del Lenguaje de consulta de palabras clave (KQL ).

Términos de ámbito	Descripción	Ejemplo
from	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes enviados por una persona con ámbito.	from:bob
hasAttachment	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes que contienen o no contienen datos adjuntos.	hasAttachment:true
IsRead	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes que fueron o no fueron leídos.	IsRead:true
IsMentioned	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes que lo hicieron o no lo mencionaron.	IsMentioned:true
mentions	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes que mencionan a alguien.	mentions:497b7a2a9e1a48d780e82965d2fc3a81 (Este es el identificador de usuario sin '-')
sent	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes enviados al intervalo de fechas con ámbito.	enviado > 2022-07-14
a	Búsqueda solo para los mensajes enviados a la persona con ámbito, parcialmente compatibles con el mensaje uno a uno.	to:bob

Solicitud

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo buscar un mensaje que contenga Contoso que Bob envió a Alice después del 2022-07-14.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/search/query
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "requests": [
    {
      "entityTypes": [
        "chatMessage"
      ],
      "query": {
        "queryString": "contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14"
      },
      "from": 0,
      "size": 15,
      "enableTopResults": true
    }
  ]
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Search.Query;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new QueryPostRequestBody
{
	Requests = new List<SearchRequest>
	{
		new SearchRequest
		{
			EntityTypes = new List<EntityType?>
			{
				EntityType.ChatMessage,
			},
			Query = new SearchQuery
			{
				QueryString = "contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14",
			},
			From = 0,
			Size = 15,
			EnableTopResults = true,
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Search.Query.PostAsQueryPostResponseAsync(requestBody);



mgc search query post --body '{\
  "requests": [\
    {\
      "entityTypes": [\
        "chatMessage"\
      ],\
      "query": {\
        "queryString": "contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14"\
      },\
      "from": 0,\
      "size": 15,\
      "enableTopResults": true\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphsearch "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/search"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphsearch.NewQueryPostRequestBody()


searchRequest := graphmodels.NewSearchRequest()
entityTypes := []graphmodels.EntityTypeable {
	entityType := graphmodels.CHATMESSAGE_ENTITYTYPE 
	searchRequest.SetEntityType(&entityType)
}
searchRequest.SetEntityTypes(entityTypes)
query := graphmodels.NewSearchQuery()
queryString := "contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14"
query.SetQueryString(&queryString) 
searchRequest.SetQuery(query)
from := int32(0)
searchRequest.SetFrom(&from) 
size := int32(15)
searchRequest.SetSize(&size) 
enableTopResults := true
searchRequest.SetEnableTopResults(&enableTopResults) 

requests := []graphmodels.SearchRequestable {
	searchRequest,
}
requestBody.SetRequests(requests)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
query, err := graphClient.Search().Query().PostAsQueryPostResponse(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.search.query.QueryPostRequestBody queryPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.search.query.QueryPostRequestBody();
LinkedList<SearchRequest> requests = new LinkedList<SearchRequest>();
SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
LinkedList<EntityType> entityTypes = new LinkedList<EntityType>();
entityTypes.add(EntityType.ChatMessage);
searchRequest.setEntityTypes(entityTypes);
SearchQuery query = new SearchQuery();
query.setQueryString("contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14");
searchRequest.setQuery(query);
searchRequest.setFrom(0);
searchRequest.setSize(15);
searchRequest.setEnableTopResults(true);
requests.add(searchRequest);
queryPostRequestBody.setRequests(requests);
var result = graphClient.search().query().post(queryPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const searchResponse = {
  requests: [
    {
      entityTypes: [
        'chatMessage'
      ],
      query: {
        queryString: 'contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14'
      },
      from: 0,
      size: 15,
      enableTopResults: true
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/search/query')
	.post(searchResponse);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Search\Query\QueryPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SearchRequest;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EntityType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SearchQuery;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new QueryPostRequestBody();
$requestsSearchRequest1 = new SearchRequest();
$requestsSearchRequest1->setEntityTypes([new EntityType('chatMessage'),	]);
$requestsSearchRequest1Query = new SearchQuery();
$requestsSearchRequest1Query->setQueryString('contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14');
$requestsSearchRequest1->setQuery($requestsSearchRequest1Query);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setFrom(0);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setSize(15);
$requestsSearchRequest1->setEnableTopResults(true);
$requestsArray []= $requestsSearchRequest1;
$requestBody->setRequests($requestsArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->search()->query()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Search

$params = @{
	requests = @(
		@{
			entityTypes = @(
			"chatMessage"
		)
		query = @{
			queryString = "contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14"
		}
		from = 0
		size = 15
		enableTopResults = $true
	}
)
}

Invoke-MgQuerySearch -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.search.query.query_post_request_body import QueryPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.search_request import SearchRequest
from msgraph.generated.models.entity_type import EntityType
from msgraph.generated.models.search_query import SearchQuery
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = QueryPostRequestBody(
	requests = [
		SearchRequest(
			entity_types = [
				EntityType.ChatMessage,
			],
			query = SearchQuery(
				query_string = "contoso from:bob to:alice sent>2022-07-14",
			),
			from = 0,
			size = 15,
			enable_top_results = True,
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.search.query.post(request_body)

Respuesta

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "value": [
        {
            "searchTerms": [
                "test"
            ],
            "hitsContainers": [
                {
                    "hits": [
                        {
                            "hitId": "AAMkAGIwMDA5MmY0LWY5ZTgtNGY5YS04NzczLWNhNjc0ZGIyZDBjYgBGAAAAAADm35sgHbzESapJ8+BjBlhEBwDAYtphe7dsRbDrOT/HAHoKAAAAAAEpAADAYtphe7dsRbDrOT/HAHoKAAFwxQGaAAA=",
                            "rank": 1,
                            "summary": "...Contoso Test with the TDF account",
                            "resource": {
                                "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.chatMessage",
                                "id": "1657782060227",
                                "createdDateTime": "2022-07-15T07:01:01Z",
                                "lastModifiedDateTime": "2022-07-15T07:01:03Z",
                                "subject": "",
                                "importance": "normal",
                                "webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGIwMDA5MmY0LWY5ZTgtNGY5YS04NzczLWNhNjc0ZGIyZDBjYgBGAAAAAADm35sgHbzESapJ8%2BBjBlhEBwDAYtphe7dsRbDrOT%2FHAHoKAAAAAAEpAADAYtphe7dsRbDrOT%2FHAHoKAAFwxQGaAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
                                "from": {
                                    "emailAddress": {
                                        "name": "bob",
                                        "address": "bob@contoso.com"
                                    }
                                },
                                "channelIdentity": {},
                                "etag": "1657782060228",
                                "chatId": "19:bdeff6bee3df4b159bad3fdd61aeacaa@thread.v2"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "total": 1,
                    "moreResultsAvailable": false
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Limitaciones conocidas

Solo puede acceder al mensaje de Teams del usuario que ha iniciado sesión o al mensaje en el que está incluido el usuario.
La API de Teams de búsqueda no devuelve todas las propiedades definidas en chatMessage. Puede usar la API de Teams para recuperar más detalles sobre cualquier mensaje único.
En el caso de los mensajes de Teams, la propiedad total del tipo searchHitsContainer contiene el número de resultados de la página, no el número total de resultados coincidentes.
Los resultados de ordenación no se admiten para los mensajes.
No puede usar esta API con otros tipos de entidad en este momento.

Representación JSON

Esta es una representación JSON de todas las propiedades recuperables disponibles actualmente para la búsqueda chatMessage .

{
  "channelIdentity": {"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.channelIdentity"},
  "chatId": "string",
  "createdDateTime": "string (timestamp)",
  "etag": "string",
  "from": {"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.chatMessageFromIdentitySet"},
  "id": "string (identifier)",
  "importance": "string",
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "string (timestamp)",
  "subject": "string",
  "webUrl": "string"
}

Pasos siguientes

Empleo de la API de Búsqueda de Microsoft para consultar datos

Compartir a través de

Uso de la API de Microsoft Búsqueda para buscar mensajes de Teams

Ejemplos

Ejemplo 1: Búsqueda mensaje de chat de Teams

Solicitud

Respuesta

Ejemplo 2: Búsqueda mensajes de resultados principales

Solicitud

Respuesta

Ejemplo 3: Búsqueda mensaje de Teams con KQL

Términos de ámbito admitidos

Solicitud

Respuesta

Limitaciones conocidas

Representación JSON

Pasos siguientes

Comentarios

Recursos adicionales