Administración de alertas de seguridad para roles de Microsoft Entra mediante LAS API de PIM
Artículo
Privileged Identity Management (PIM) para roles de Microsoft Entra genera alertas cuando detecta configuraciones sospechosas o no seguras para los roles de Microsoft Entra en el inquilino. En este artículo se describen escenarios para administrar alertas de PIM mediante Microsoft Graph.
Inicie sesión en un cliente de API, como Graph Explorer , con privilegios administrativos para administrar reglas de PIM. El rol administrador de roles con privilegios es el rol con privilegios mínimos suficiente para administrar las reglas de PIM.
Concédete el permiso delegado RoleManagementAlert.ReadWrite.Directory .
Enumerar todas las alertas de PIM
Solicitud
Solo se admiten las alertas relacionadas con Microsoft Entra roles integrados y el ámbito del inquilino (/) y se pueden recuperar mediante la siguiente solicitud. Si no se especifica el ámbito correcto, scopeType devuelve un 400 Bad Request error.
GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts?$filter=scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts.GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'";
});
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/identitygovernance"
//other-imports
)
requestFilter := "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'"
requestParameters := &graphidentitygovernance.RoleManagementAlertsAlertsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
Filter: &requestFilter,
}
configuration := &graphidentitygovernance.RoleManagementAlertsAlertsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alerts, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().Get(context.Background(), configuration)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlertCollectionResponse result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().get(requestConfiguration -> {
requestConfiguration.queryParameters.filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'";
});
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.alerts_request_builder import AlertsRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
query_params = AlertsRequestBuilder.AlertsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'",
)
request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)
result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.get(request_configuration = request_configuration)
GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts/DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts["{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}"].GetAsync();
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
//other-imports
)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alerts, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id").Get(context.Background(), nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlert result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}").get();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.by_unified_role_management_alert_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id').get()
Nota: Se puede acortar el objeto de respuesta que se muestra aquí para mejorar la legibilidad.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts/$entity",
"@microsoft.graph.tips": "Use $select to choose only the properties your app needs, as this can lead to performance improvements. For example: GET identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('<key>')?$select=alertDefinitionId,incidentCount",
"id": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"scopeId": "/",
"scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
"incidentCount": 7,
"isActive": true,
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-09-20T17:06:01.363Z",
"lastScannedDateTime": "2023-09-20T17:06:01.363Z"
}
Obtener una alerta de seguridad y expandir las relaciones para leer la definición, la configuración y los incidentes
Solicitud
Puede leer una alerta de seguridad y su definición, configuración e incidentes relacionados en el inquilino en una sola consulta. Expanda todas las relaciones con el carácter comodín (*), o bien expanda las relaciones individualmente mediante $expand=alertDefinition,alertConfiguration,alertIncidents. Esta solicitud le ayuda a evitar recuperar la definición de alerta, la configuración y los incidentes por separado y, a continuación, correlacionarlos con la alerta.
GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts/DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert?$expand=*
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts["{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}"].GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Expand = new string []{ "*" };
});
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/identitygovernance"
//other-imports
)
requestParameters := &graphidentitygovernance.RoleManagementAlertsAlertsItemRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
Expand: [] string {"*"},
}
configuration := &graphidentitygovernance.RoleManagementAlertsAlertsItemRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alerts, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id").Get(context.Background(), configuration)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlert result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}").get(requestConfiguration -> {
requestConfiguration.queryParameters.expand = new String []{"*"};
});
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.item.unified_role_management_alert_item_request_builder import UnifiedRoleManagementAlertItemRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
query_params = UnifiedRoleManagementAlertItemRequestBuilder.UnifiedRoleManagementAlertItemRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
expand = ["*"],
)
request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)
result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.by_unified_role_management_alert_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id').get(request_configuration = request_configuration)
Nota: Se puede acortar el objeto de respuesta que se muestra aquí para mejorar la legibilidad.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts(alertConfiguration(),alertDefinition(),alertIncidents())/$entity",
"@microsoft.graph.tips": "Use $select to choose only the properties your app needs, as this can lead to performance improvements. For example: GET identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('<key>')?$select=alertDefinitionId,incidentCount",
"id": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"scopeId": "/",
"scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
"incidentCount": 7,
"isActive": true,
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-09-20T17:06:01.363Z",
"lastScannedDateTime": "2023-09-20T17:06:01.363Z",
"alertConfiguration": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration",
"id": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
"scopeId": "/",
"isEnabled": true,
"globalAdminCountThreshold": 3,
"percentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold": 10
},
"alertDefinition": {
"id": "DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
"displayName": "There are too many global administrators",
"scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
"scopeId": "/",
"description": "The percentage of global administrators is high, relative to other privileged roles. It is recommended to use least privileged roles, with just enough privileges to perform the required tasks.",
"severityLevel": "low",
"securityImpact": "Global administrator is the highest privileged role. If a Global Administrator is compromised, the attacker gains access to all of their permissions, which puts your whole system at risk.",
"mitigationSteps": "·Review the users in the list and remove any that do not absolutely need the Global Administrator role.·Assign lower privileged roles to these users instead.",
"howToPrevent": "Assign users the least privileged role they need.",
"isRemediatable": true,
"isConfigurable": true
},
"alertIncidents@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert')/alertIncidents",
"alertIncidents": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "60caa50f-7863-4f48-bf97-2a8fb990b681",
"assigneeId": "60caa50f-7863-4f48-bf97-2a8fb990b681",
"assigneeDisplayName": "MOD Administrator",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "admin@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "6dd82b18-d45f-4346-bf87-e9700db41849",
"assigneeId": "6dd82b18-d45f-4346-bf87-e9700db41849",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Nestor Wilke",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "NestorW@Contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "87404028-0c5b-4d0a-9d9d-3150e4b5ce74",
"assigneeId": "87404028-0c5b-4d0a-9d9d-3150e4b5ce74",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Isaiah Langer",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "IsaiahL@Contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "143ebd3d-e522-485c-aa52-94675ee83e6c",
"assigneeId": "143ebd3d-e522-485c-aa52-94675ee83e6c",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Lidia Holloway",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "LidiaH@Contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "2832ca72-700e-4f20-a3c7-97028803a95b",
"assigneeId": "2832ca72-700e-4f20-a3c7-97028803a95b",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Microsoft Service Account",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "ms-serviceaccount@Contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "31336492-bf1b-48bb-a072-e554e4f992fc",
"assigneeId": "31336492-bf1b-48bb-a072-e554e4f992fc",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Megan Bowen",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "MeganB@Contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "308110a6-4f71-49c2-bbef-c6dbda50b392",
"assigneeId": "308110a6-4f71-49c2-bbef-c6dbda50b392",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Allan Deyoung",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "AllanD@Contoso.com"
}
]
}
Obtener detalles de los incidentes que desencadenaron una alerta
GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts/DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert/alertIncidents
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts["{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}"].AlertIncidents.GetAsync();
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
//other-imports
)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alertIncidents, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id").AlertIncidents().Get(context.Background(), nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlertIncidentCollectionResponse result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}").alertIncidents().get();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.by_unified_role_management_alert_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id').alert_incidents.get()
Nota: Se puede acortar el objeto de respuesta que se muestra aquí para mejorar la legibilidad.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert')/alertIncidents",
"@microsoft.graph.tips": "Use $select to choose only the properties your app needs, as this can lead to performance improvements. For example: GET identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('<key>')/alertIncidents?$select=id",
"value": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "143ebd3d-e522-485c-aa52-94675ee83e6c",
"assigneeId": "143ebd3d-e522-485c-aa52-94675ee83e6c",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Lidia Holloway",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "LidiaH@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "2832ca72-700e-4f20-a3c7-97028803a95b",
"assigneeId": "2832ca72-700e-4f20-a3c7-97028803a95b",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Microsoft Service Account",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "ms-serviceaccount@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "308110a6-4f71-49c2-bbef-c6dbda50b392",
"assigneeId": "308110a6-4f71-49c2-bbef-c6dbda50b392",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Allan Deyoung",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "AllanD@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "31336492-bf1b-48bb-a072-e554e4f992fc",
"assigneeId": "31336492-bf1b-48bb-a072-e554e4f992fc",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Megan Bowen",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "MeganB@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "60caa50f-7863-4f48-bf97-2a8fb990b681",
"assigneeId": "60caa50f-7863-4f48-bf97-2a8fb990b681",
"assigneeDisplayName": "MOD Administrator",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "admin@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "6dd82b18-d45f-4346-bf87-e9700db41849",
"assigneeId": "6dd82b18-d45f-4346-bf87-e9700db41849",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Nestor Wilke",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "NestorW@contoso.com"
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
"id": "87404028-0c5b-4d0a-9d9d-3150e4b5ce74",
"assigneeId": "87404028-0c5b-4d0a-9d9d-3150e4b5ce74",
"assigneeDisplayName": "Isaiah Langer",
"assigneeUserPrincipalName": "IsaiahL@contoso.com"
}
]
}
Descartar una alerta
Para descartar una alerta, establezca la propiedad isActive en true. Al descartar una alerta, PIM ya no examina la alerta en el inquilino en busca de incidentes. Los incidentes existentes todavía se pueden consultar, pero no se generan nuevos incidentes. Puede volver a habilitar la alerta estableciendo la isActive propiedad true en o actualizando el tipo de alerta.
La solicitud devuelve una 204 No Content respuesta.
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new UnifiedRoleManagementAlert
{
IsActive = false,
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts["{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}"].PatchAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewUnifiedRoleManagementAlert()
isActive := false
requestBody.SetIsActive(&isActive)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alerts, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id").Patch(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlert unifiedRoleManagementAlert = new UnifiedRoleManagementAlert();
unifiedRoleManagementAlert.setIsActive(false);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlert result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}").patch(unifiedRoleManagementAlert);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\UnifiedRoleManagementAlert;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new UnifiedRoleManagementAlert();
$requestBody->setIsActive(false);
$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->roleManagementAlerts()->alerts()->byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id')->patch($requestBody)->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.unified_role_management_alert import UnifiedRoleManagementAlert
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = UnifiedRoleManagementAlert(
is_active = False,
)
result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.by_unified_role_management_alert_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id').patch(request_body)
En PIM, puede actualizar un único tipo de alerta o todas las alertas del inquilino. Al actualizar cualquiera de los tipos, PIM examina el inquilino en busca de incidentes que coincidan con las alertas. Esta solicitud es una operación de ejecución prolongada y devuelve un encabezado Location que puede usar para sondear el estado de la operación, independientemente de si la actualización se realizó correctamente o no. En una actualización correcta, PIM incluye alertas que se descartaron anteriormente, reactiva las alertas descartadas (actualizaciones isActive a true) y examina y genera nuevos incidentes para las alertas.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts/DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_RolesAssignedOutsidePimAlert/refresh
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts["{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}"].Refresh.PostAsync();
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
//other-imports
)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id").Refresh().Post(context.Background(), nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}").refresh().post();
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->roleManagementAlerts()->alerts()->byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id')->refresh()->post()->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.by_unified_role_management_alert_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id').refresh.post()
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts.Refresh;
var requestBody = new RefreshPostRequestBody
{
ScopeId = "/",
ScopeType = "DirectoryRole",
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts.Refresh.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/identitygovernance"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphidentitygovernance.NewRefreshPostRequestBody()
scopeId := "/"
requestBody.SetScopeId(&scopeId)
scopeType := "DirectoryRole"
requestBody.SetScopeType(&scopeType)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().Refresh().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
com.microsoft.graph.beta.identitygovernance.rolemanagementalerts.alerts.refresh.RefreshPostRequestBody refreshPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.beta.identitygovernance.rolemanagementalerts.alerts.refresh.RefreshPostRequestBody();
refreshPostRequestBody.setScopeId("/");
refreshPostRequestBody.setScopeType("DirectoryRole");
graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().refresh().post(refreshPostRequestBody);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\IdentityGovernance\RoleManagementAlerts\Alerts\Refresh\RefreshPostRequestBody;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new RefreshPostRequestBody();
$requestBody->setScopeId('/');
$requestBody->setScopeType('DirectoryRole');
$graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->roleManagementAlerts()->alerts()->refresh()->post($requestBody)->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.identitygovernance.rolemanagementalerts.alerts.refresh.refresh_post_request_body import RefreshPostRequestBody
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = RefreshPostRequestBody(
scope_id = "/",
scope_type = "DirectoryRole",
)
await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.refresh.post(request_body)
Actualizar una configuración de alerta significa cambiar la configuración específica del inquilino que controla cómo PIM examina el inquilino en busca de incidentes que coincidan con el tipo de alerta. Por ejemplo, si se examina la alerta en el inquilino o se puede cambiar el umbral que cuando se cruza desencadena un incidente conocido.
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration",
IsEnabled = true,
GlobalAdminCountThreshold = 4,
PercentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold = 10,
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.AlertConfigurations["{unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration-id}"].PatchAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewUnifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration()
isEnabled := true
requestBody.SetIsEnabled(&isEnabled)
globalAdminCountThreshold := int32(4)
requestBody.SetGlobalAdminCountThreshold(&globalAdminCountThreshold)
percentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold := int32(10)
requestBody.SetPercentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold(&percentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alertConfigurations, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().AlertConfigurations().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertConfigurationId("unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration-id").Patch(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration = new TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration();
unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration");
unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration.setIsEnabled(true);
unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration.setGlobalAdminCountThreshold(4);
unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration.setPercentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold(10);
UnifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alertConfigurations().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertConfigurationId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration-id}").patch(unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration);
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.too_many_global_admins_assigned_to_tenant_alert_configuration import TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration",
is_enabled = True,
global_admin_count_threshold = 4,
percentage_of_global_admins_out_of_roles_threshold = 10,
)
result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alert_configurations.by_unified_role_management_alert_configuration_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlertConfiguration-id').patch(request_body)
La solicitud devuelve una 204 No Content respuesta.
Corrección de un incidente de alerta
Corregir un incidente de alerta significa solicitar Microsoft Entra ID aplicar los pasos de mitigación definidos en la definición de alerta. Por ejemplo, si la definición de alerta recomienda quitar un usuario de un rol, corregir el incidente significa que Microsoft Entra ID quita al usuario del rol.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts/DirectoryRole_3b0e753b-22fa-4c16-9bf2-470b80be80d6_RolesAssignedOutsidePimAlert/alertIncidents/9e864769-63e3-4635-8069-551bcd46183d/remediate
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts["{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}"].AlertIncidents["{unifiedRoleManagementAlertIncident-id}"].Remediate.PostAsync();
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
//other-imports
)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id").AlertIncidents().ByUnifiedRoleManagementAlertIncidentId("unifiedRoleManagementAlertIncident-id").Remediate().Post(context.Background(), nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id}").alertIncidents().byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertIncidentId("{unifiedRoleManagementAlertIncident-id}").remediate().post();
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->roleManagementAlerts()->alerts()->byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertId('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id')->alertIncidents()->byUnifiedRoleManagementAlertIncidentId('unifiedRoleManagementAlertIncident-id')->remediate()->post()->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.by_unified_role_management_alert_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlert-id').alert_incidents.by_unified_role_management_alert_incident_id('unifiedRoleManagementAlertIncident-id').remediate.post()