*
Nota: Las cargas de mensajes S/MIME están limitadas actualmente a 4 MB. Los intentos de envío que superen este límite producirán una respuesta de error HTTP 413 Request Entity Too Large.
Se requiere uno de los siguientes permisos para llamar a esta API. Para obtener más información, incluido cómo elegir permisos, vea Permisos.
Tipo de permiso
Permisos (de menos a más privilegiados)
Delegado (cuenta profesional o educativa)
Mail.ReadWrite
Delegado (cuenta personal de Microsoft)
Mail.ReadWrite
Aplicación
Mail.ReadWrite
Solicitud HTTP
POST /me/messages
POST /users/{id|userPrincipalName}/messages
POST /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages
Naturaleza de los datos en el cuerpo de una entidad. Obligatorio. Use application/json para un objeto JSON y text/plain para contenido MIME.
Cuerpo de la solicitud
Cuando use formato JSON, proporcione una representación JSON del objeto mensaje.
Al especificar el cuerpo en formato MIME, proporcione el contenido MIME con los correspondientes encabezados de mensaje de Internet ("Para", "CC", "CCO", "Asunto"), todos codificados en formato base64 en el cuerpo de la solicitud.
Dado que el recurso message admite extensiones, puede utilizar la operación POST y agregar propiedades personalizadas con sus propios datos al mensaje al crearla.
Respuesta
Si se ejecuta correctamente, este método devuelve el código de respuesta 201 Created y el objeto message en el cuerpo de la respuesta.
Si el cuerpo de la solicitud incluye contenido MIME con formato incorrecto, este método devuelve 400 Bad request y el siguiente mensaje de error: "Cadena en base64 no válida para contenido MIME".
Ejemplos
Ejemplo 1: Crear un borrador de mensaje nuevo con formato JSON
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject":"Did you see last night's game?",
"importance":"Low",
"body":{
"contentType":"HTML",
"content":"They were <b>awesome</b>!"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"address":"AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "Did you see last night's game?",
Importance = Importance.Low,
Body = new ItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Html,
Content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!",
},
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "AdeleV@contoso.com",
},
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Did you see last night's game?"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
importance := graphmodels.LOW_IMPORTANCE
requestBody.SetImportance(&importance)
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.HTML_BODYTYPE
body.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "They were <b>awesome</b>!"
body.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetBody(body)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "AdeleV@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Did you see last night's game?");
message.setImportance(Importance.Low);
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("They were <b>awesome</b>!");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AdeleV@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Importance;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('Did you see last night\'s game?');
$requestBody->setImportance(new Importance('low'));
$body = new ItemBody();
$body->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$body->setContent('They were <b>awesome</b>!');
$requestBody->setBody($body);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AdeleV@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph.generated.models.importance import Importance
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "Did you see last night's game?",
importance = Importance.Low,
body = ItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Html,
content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!",
),
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "AdeleV@contoso.com",
),
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "9/8/2018: concert",
Body = new ItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Html,
Content = "The group represents Washington.",
},
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
},
},
},
InternetMessageHeaders = new List<InternetMessageHeader>
{
new InternetMessageHeader
{
Name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
Value = "Washington",
},
new InternetMessageHeader
{
Name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
Value = "WA001",
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("9/8/2018: concert");
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("The group represents Washington.");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AlexW@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader> internetMessageHeaders = new LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader>();
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader.setName("x-custom-header-group-name");
internetMessageHeader.setValue("Washington");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader);
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader1.setName("x-custom-header-group-id");
internetMessageHeader1.setValue("WA001");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader1);
message.setInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\InternetMessageHeader;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('9/8/2018: concert');
$body = new ItemBody();
$body->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$body->setContent('The group represents Washington.');
$requestBody->setBody($body);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AlexW@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setName('x-custom-header-group-name');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setValue('Washington');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1;
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setName('x-custom-header-group-id');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setValue('WA001');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2;
$requestBody->setInternetMessageHeaders($internetMessageHeadersArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph.generated.models.internet_message_header import InternetMessageHeader
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "9/8/2018: concert",
body = ItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Html,
content = "The group represents Washington.",
),
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
),
),
],
internet_message_headers = [
InternetMessageHeader(
name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
value = "Washington",
),
InternetMessageHeader(
name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
value = "WA001",
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
En el cuerpo de la solicitud, proporcione una representación JSON del objeto message.
Respuesta
En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra la respuesta. Nota: no se devuelven los encabezados de mensajes de Internet de forma predeterminada en una respuesta POST. Es posible que el objeto de respuesta que aparezca aquí esté también truncado para abreviar. Todas las propiedades se devolverán desde una llamada real.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages
Content-type: text/plain
Q29udGVudC1UeXBlOiBhcHBsaWNhdGlvbi9wa2NzNy1taW1lOw0KCW5hbWU9c21pbWUucDdtOw0KCXNtaW1lLXR5cGU9ZW52ZWxvcGVkLWRhdGENCk1pbWUtVmVyc2lvbjogMS4wIChNYWMgT1MgWCBNYWlsIDEzLjAgXCgzNjAxLjAuMTBcKSkNClN1YmplY3Q6IFJlOiBUZXN0aW5nIFMvTUlNRQ0KQ29udGVudC1EaXNwb3Np...
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Mail
$params = Q29udGVudC1UeXBlOiBhcHBsaWNhdGlvbi9wa2NzNy1taW1lOw0KCW5hbWU9c21pbWUucDdtOw0KCXNtaW1lLXR5cGU9ZW52ZWxvcGVkLWRhdGENCk1pbWUtVmVyc2lvbjogMS4wIChNYWMgT1MgWCBNYWlsIDEzLjAgXCgzNjAxLjAuMTBcKSkNClN1YmplY3Q6IFJlOiBUZXN0aW5nIFMvTUlNRQ0KQ29udGVudC1EaXNwb3Np...
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params