glCopyTexImage2D function

The glCopyTexImage2D function copies pixels from the framebuffer into a two-dimensional texture image.

Syntax

void WINAPI glCopyTexImage2D(
   GLenum  target,
   GLint   level,
   GLenum  internalFormat,
   GLint   x,
   GLint   y,
   GLsizei width,
   GLsizei height,
   GLint   border
);

Parameters

target

The target to which the image data will be changed. Must have the value GL_TEXTURE_2D.

level

The level-of-detail number. Level 0 is the base image. Level n is the nth mipmap reduction image.

internalFormat

The internal format and resolution of the texture data. The values 1, 2, 3, and 4 are not accepted for internalFormat. The parameter can assume one of the following symbolic values.

Constant R Bits G Bits B Bits A Bits L Bits I Bits
GL_ALPHA
GL_ALPHA4 4
GL_ALPHA8 8
GL_ALPHA12 12
GL_ALPHA16 16
GL_LUMINANCE
GL_LUMINANCE4 4
GL_LUMINANCE8 8
GL_LUMINANCE12 12
GL_LUMINANCE16 16
GL_LUMINANCE_ALPHA
GL_LUMINANCE4_ALPHA4 4 4
GL_LUMINANCE6_ALPHA2 2 6
GL_LUMINANCE8_ALPHA8 8 8
GL_LUMINANCE12_ALPHA4 4 12
GL_LUMINANCE12_ALPHA12 12 12
GL_LUMINANCE16_ALPHA16 16 16
GL_INTENSITY
GL_INTENSITY4 4
GL_INTENSITY8 8
GL_INTENSITY12 12
GL_INTENSITY16 16
GL_RGB
GL_R3_G3_B2 3 3 2
GL_RGB4 4 4 4
GL_RGB5 5 5 5
GL_RGB8 8 8 8
GL_RGB10 10 10 10
GL_RGB12 12 12 12
GL_RGB16 16 16 16
GL_RGBA
GL_RGBA2 2 2 2 2
GL_RGBA4 4 4 4 4
GL_RGB5_A1 5 5 5 1
GL_RGBA8 8 8 8 8
GL_RGB10_A2 10 10 10 2
GL_RGBA12 12 12 12 12
GL_RGBA16 16 16 16 16

x

The window x-plane coordinate of the lower-left corner of the rectangular region of pixels to be copied.

y

The window y-plane coordinate of the lower-left corner of the rectangular region of pixels to be copied.

width

The width of the texture image. Must be 2n + 2 * border for some integer n.

height

The height of the texture image. Must be 2n + 2 * border for some integer n.

border

The width of the border. Must be either zero or 1.

Return value

This function does not return a value.

Error codes

The following error codes can be retrieved by the glGetError function.

Name Meaning
GL_INVALID_ENUM
target was not an accepted value.
GL_INVALID_VALUE
level was less than zero or greater than log2 max, where max is the returned value of GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE.
GL_INVALID_VALUE
border was not zero or 1.
GL_INVALID_VALUE
width was less than zero, greater than 2 + GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE, or width cannot be represented as 2n + 2 * border for some integer n.
GL_INVALID_OPERATION
The function was called between a call to glBegin and the corresponding call to glEnd.

Remarks

The glCopyTexImage2D function defines a two-dimensional texture image using pixels from the current framebuffer, rather than from main memory as is the case for glTexImage2D.

Using the mipmap level specified with level, texture arrays are defined as a rectangle of pixels with the lower-left corner located at the coordinates x and y, width equal to width + (2 * border), and a height equal to height + (2 * border). The internal format of the texture array is specified with the internalFormat parameter.

The glCopyTexImage2D function processes the pixels in a row in the same way as glCopyPixels except that before the final conversion of the pixels, all pixel component values are clamped to the range [0,1] and converted to the texture's internal format for storage in the texture array. Pixel ordering is determined with lower x and y coordinates corresponding to lower s and t texture coordinates. If any of the pixels within a specified row of the current framebuffer are outside the window associated with the current rendering context, then their values are undefined.

You cannot include calls to glCopyTexImage2D in display lists.

Note

The glCopyTexImage2D function is only available in OpenGL version 1.1 or later.

Texturing has no effect in color-index mode. The glPixelStore and glPixelTransfer functions affect texture images in exactly the way they affect glDrawPixels.

The following function retrieves information related to glCopyTexImage2D:

glIsEnabled with argument GL_TEXTURE_2D

Requirements

Requirement Value
Minimum supported client
Windows 2000 Professional [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server
Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]
Header
Gl.h
Library
Opengl32.lib
DLL
Opengl32.dll

See also

glBegin

glCopyTexImage1D

glDrawPixels

glEnd

glFog

glPixelStore

glPixelTransfer

glTexEnv

glTexGen

glTexImage1D

glTexImage2D

glTexParameter