TF_GetThreadMgr function (msctf.h)

Article
10/13/2021

The TF_GetThreadMgr function obtains a copy of a thread manager object previously created within the calling thread.

Syntax

HRESULT TF_GetThreadMgr(
  [out] ITfThreadMgr **pptim
);

Parameters

[out] pptim

Pointer to an ITfThreadMgr interface pointer that receives the thread manager object. This receives NULL if no thread manager is created within the calling thread.

Return value

Value	Meaning
S_OK	The function was successful. pptim will be NULL if no thread manager is created within the calling thread.
E_FAIL	An unspecified error occurred.

Remarks

If no thread manager is created within the calling thread, this function will set pptim to NULL and return S_OK. Therefore, it is necessary to verify that the function succeeded and that pptim is not NULL before using pptim.

Examples

There is no import library available that defines this function, so it is necessary to manually obtain a pointer to this function using LoadLibrary and GetProcAddress. The following code example demonstrates how to accomplish this.

The following example demonstrates a function that will attempt to obtain a copy of a previously created thread manager object. If no thread manager object exists within the calling thread, the function will create one.

Note

Using LoadLibrary incorrectly can compromise the security of your application by loading the wrong DLL. Refer to the LoadLibrary documentation for information on how to correctly load DLLs with different versions of Windows.


typedef HRESULT (WINAPI *PTF_GETTHREADMGR)(ITfThreadMgr **pptim);

HRESULT GetThreadMgr(ITfThreadMgr **pptm)
{
    HRESULT hr = E_FAIL;
    HMODULE hMSCTF = LoadLibrary(TEXT("msctf.dll"));
    ITfThreadMgr *pThreadMgr = NULL;

    if(hMSCTF == NULL)
    {
        //Error loading module -- fail as securely as possible 
    }

    else
    {
        PTF_GETTHREADMGR pfnGetThreadMgr;
    
        pfnGetThreadMgr = (PTF_GETTHREADMGR)GetProcAddress(hMSCTF, "TF_GetThreadMgr");

        if(pfnGetThreadMgr)
        {
            hr = (*pfnGetThreadMgr)(&pThreadMgr);
        }
        
        FreeLibrary(hMSCTF);
    }

    //If no object could be obtained, try to create one. 
    if(NULL == pThreadMgr)
    {
        //CoInitialize or OleInitialize must already have been called. 
        hr = CoCreateInstance(  CLSID_TF_ThreadMgr, 
                                NULL, 
                                CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, 
                                IID_ITfThreadMgr, 
                                (void**)&pThreadMgr);
    }

    *pptm = pThreadMgr;

    return hr;
}

Requirements

Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows 2000 Professional [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server	Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]
Target Platform	Windows
Header	msctf.h
DLL	Msctf.dll
Redistributable	TSF 1.0 on Windows XPWindows 2000 Professional

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