NetLocalGroupAdd function (lmaccess.h)

The NetLocalGroupAdd function creates a local group in the security database, which is the security accounts manager (SAM) database or, in the case of domain controllers, the Active Directory.

Syntax

NET_API_STATUS NET_API_FUNCTION NetLocalGroupAdd(
  [in]  LPCWSTR servername,
  [in]  DWORD   level,
  [in]  LPBYTE  buf,
  [out] LPDWORD parm_err
);

Parameters

[in] servername

A pointer to a string that specifies the DNS or NetBIOS name of the remote server on which the function is to execute. If this parameter is NULL, the local computer is used.

[in] level

The information level of the data. This parameter can be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0
A local group name. The buf parameter points to a LOCALGROUP_INFO_0 structure.
1
A local group name and a comment to associate with the group. The buf parameter points to a LOCALGROUP_INFO_1 structure.

[in] buf

A pointer to a buffer that contains the local group information structure. The format of this data depends on the value of the level parameter. For more information, see Network Management Function Buffers.

[out] parm_err

A pointer to a value that receives the index of the first member of the local group information structure to cause the ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER error. If this parameter is NULL, the index is not returned on error. For more information, see the Remarks section in the NetLocalGroupSetInfo topic.

Return value

If the function succeeds, the return value is NERR_Success.

If the function fails, the return value can be one of the following error codes.

Return code Description
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
The caller does not have the appropriate access to complete the operation.
ERROR_ALIAS_EXISTS
The specified local group already exists. This error is returned if the group name member in the structure pointed to by the buf parameter is already in use as an alias.
ERROR_INVALID_LEVEL
A level parameter is invalid.
ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
A parameter is incorrect. This error is returned if one or more of the members in the structure pointed to by the buf parameter is invalid.
NERR_GroupExists
The group name exists. This error is returned if the group name member in the structure pointed to by the buf parameter is already in use as a group name.
NERR_InvalidComputer
The computer name is invalid.
NERR_NotPrimary
The operation is allowed only on the primary domain controller of the domain.
NERR_UserExists
The user name exists. This error is returned if the group name member in the structure pointed to by the buf parameter is already in use as a user name.

Remarks

If you call this function on a domain controller that is running Active Directory, access is allowed or denied based on the access control list (ACL) for the securable object. The default ACL permits only Domain Admins and Account Operators to call this function. On a member server or workstation, only Administrators and Power Users can call this function. For more information, see Security Requirements for the Network Management Functions. For more information on ACLs, ACEs, and access tokens, see Access Control Model.

The security descriptor of the user container is used to perform the access check for this function. The caller must be able to create child objects of the group class.

User account names are limited to 20 characters and group names are limited to 256 characters. In addition, account names cannot be terminated by a period and they cannot include commas or any of the following printable characters: ", /, , [, ], :, |, <, >, +, =, ;, ?, *. Names also cannot include characters in the range 1-31, which are nonprintable.

If the NetLocalGroupAdd function returns ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER and a NULL pointer was not passed in parm_err parameter, on return the parm_err parameter indicates the first member of the local group information structure that is invalid. The format of the local group information structure is specified in the level parameter. A pointer to the local group information structure is passed in buf parameter. The following table lists the values that can be returned in the parm_err parameter and the corresponding structure member that is in error.

Value Member
LOCALGROUP_NAME_PARMNUM If the level parameter was 0, the lgrpi0_name member of the LOCALGROUP_INFO_0 structure was invalid.

If the level parameter was 1, the lgrpi1_name member of the LOCALGROUP_INFO_1 structure was invalid.

LOCALGROUP_COMMENT_PARMNUM If the level parameter was 1, the lgrpi1_comment member of the LOCALGROUP_INFO_1 structure was invalid.
 

When making requests to a domain controller and Active Directory, you may be able to call certain Active Directory Service Interface (ADSI) methods to achieve the same results as the network management local group functions. For more information, see IADsGroup.

Requirements

Requirement Value
Minimum supported client Windows 2000 Professional [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]
Target Platform Windows
Header lmaccess.h (include Lm.h)
Library Netapi32.lib
DLL Netapi32.dll

See also

LOCALGROUP_INFO_0

LOCALGROUP_INFO_1

Local Group Functions

NetLocalGroupAddMembers

NetLocalGroupDel

NetLocalGroupSetInfo

Network Management Functions

Network Management Overview

Network Management Function Buffers