IDebugDataSpaces2::GetVirtualTranslationPhysicalOffsets method (dbgeng.h)

Article
02/22/2024

The GetVirtualTranslationPhysicalOffsets method returns the physical addresses of the system paging structures at different levels of the paging hierarchy.

Syntax

HRESULT GetVirtualTranslationPhysicalOffsets(
  [in]            ULONG64  Virtual,
  [out, optional] PULONG64 Offsets,
  [in]            ULONG    OffsetsSize,
  [out, optional] PULONG   Levels
);

Parameters

[in] Virtual

Specifies the location in the target's virtual address space to translate.

[out, optional] Offsets

Receives the physical addresses for the system paging structures. If it is set to NULL, this information is not returned.

[in] OffsetsSize

Specifies the number of elements the array Offsets holds. This is the maximum number of addresses that will be returned.

[out, optional] Levels

Receives the number of levels in the paging hierarchy for the specified address. If this is NULL, this information is not returned.

Return value

This method can also return error values. See Return Values for more details.

Return code	Description
S_OK	The method was successful.
HRESULT_FROM_NT(STATUS_NO_PAGEFILE)	No physical page containing the specified address could be found.

Remarks

This method is only available in kernel-mode debugging.

Translating a virtual address to a physical address requires Windows to walk down the paging hierarchy. At each level it reads paging information from physical memory. This method returns the offsets for these physical pages. The number of levels in the paging hierarchy may be different for different addresses.

The address at the last level of the hierarchy is the physical address corresponding to the specified virtual address. This is what VirtualToPhysical would return.

For details on how virtual addresses are translated into physical addresses, see Microsoft Windows Internals by David Solomon and Mark Russinovich.

Requirements

Requirement	Value
Target Platform	Desktop
Header	dbgeng.h (include Dbgeng.h)

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