sys.sysindexes (Transact-SQL)

Applies to: SQL Server

Contains one row for each index and table in the current database. XML indexes are not supported in this view. Partitioned tables and indexes are not fully supported in this view; use the sys.indexes catalog view instead.

Important

This SQL Server 2000 system table is included as a view for backward compatibility. We recommend that you use the current SQL Server system views instead. To find the equivalent system view or views, see Mapping System Tables to System Views (Transact-SQL). This feature will be removed in a future version of Microsoft SQL Server. Avoid using this feature in new development work, and plan to modify applications that currently use this feature.

Column name Data type Description
id int ID of the table to which the index belongs.
status int System-status information.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
first binary(6) Pointer to the first or root page.

Unused when indid = 0.

NULL = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

NULL = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.
indid smallint ID of the index:

0 = Heap

1 = Clustered index

>1 = Nonclustered index
root binary(6) For indid >= 1, root is the pointer to the root page.

Unused when indid = 0.

NULL = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

NULL = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.
minlen smallint Minimum size of a row.
keycnt smallint Number of keys.
groupid smallint Filegroup ID on which the object was created.

NULL = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

NULL = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.
dpages int For indid = 0 or indid = 1, dpages is the count of data pages used.

For indid > 1, dpages is the count of index pages used.

0 = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

0 = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.

Does not yield accurate results if row-overflow occurs.
reserved int For indid = 0 or indid = 1, reserved is the count of pages allocated for all indexes and table data.

For indid > 1, reserved is the count of pages allocated for the index.

0 = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

0 = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.

Does not yield accurate results if row-overflow occurs.
used int For indid = 0 or indid = 1, used is the count of the total pages used for all index and table data.

For indid > 1, used is the count of pages used for the index.

0 = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

0 = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.

Does not yield accurate results if row-overflow occurs.
rowcnt bigint Data-level row count based on indid = 0 and indid = 1.

0 = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

0 = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.
rowmodctr int Counts the total number of inserted, deleted, or updated rows since the last time statistics were updated for the table.

0 = Index is partitioned when indid > 1.

0 = Table is partitioned when indid is 0 or 1.

In SQL Server 2005 (9.x) and later, rowmodctr is not fully compatible with earlier versions. For more information, see Remarks.
reserved3 int Returns 0.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
reserved4 int Returns 0.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
xmaxlen smallint Maximum size of a row
maxirow smallint Maximum size of a nonleaf index row.

In SQL Server 2005 (9.x) and later, maxirow is not fully compatible with earlier versions.
OrigFillFactor tinyint Original fill factor value used when the index was created. This value is not maintained; however, it can be helpful if you have to re-create an index and do not remember the fill factor value that was used.
StatVersion tinyint Returns 0.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
reserved2 int Returns 0.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
FirstIAM binary(6) NULL = Index is partitioned.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
impid smallint Index implementation flag.

Returns 0.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
lockflags smallint Used to constrain the considered lock granularities for an index. For example, to minimize locking cost, a lookup table that is essentially read-only could be set up to do only table-level locking.
pgmodctr int Returns 0.

Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
keys varbinary(816) List of the column IDs of the columns that make up the index key.

Returns NULL.

To display the index key columns, use sys.sysindexkeys.
name sysname Name of the index or statistic. Returns NULL when indid = 0. Modify your application to look for a NULL heap name.
statblob image Statistics binary large object (BLOB).

Returns NULL.
maxlen int Identified for informational purposes only. Not supported. Future compatibility is not guaranteed.
rows int Data-level row count based on indid = 0 and indid = 1, and the value is repeated for indid >1.

Remarks

Columns defined as reserved should not be used.

The columns dpages, reserved, and used will not return accurate results if the table or index contains data in the ROW_OVERFLOW allocation unit. In addition, the page counts for each index are tracked separately and are not aggregated for the base table. To view page counts, use the sys.allocation_units or sys.partitions catalog views, or the sys.dm_db_partition_stats dynamic management view.

In SQL Server 2000 and earlier, the Database Engine maintained row-level modification counters. Such counters are now maintained at the column level. Therefore, the rowmodctr column is calculated and produces results that are similar to the results in earlier versions, but are not exact.

If you use the value in rowmodctr to determine when to update statistics, consider the following solutions:

  • Do nothing. The new rowmodctr value will frequently help you determine when to update statistics because the behavior is reasonably close to the results of earlier versions.

  • Use AUTO_UPDATE_STATISTICS. For more information see, Statistics.

  • Use a time limit to determine when to update statistics. For example, every hour, every day, or every week.

  • Use application-level information to determine when to update statistics. For example, every time the maximum value of an identity column changes by more than 10,000, or every time a bulk insert operation is performed.

See Also

Catalog Views (Transact-SQL)
Mapping System Tables to System Views (Transact-SQL)
sys.indexes (Transact-SQL)