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Sample: Work with activity party records

 

Applies To: Dynamics CRM 2013

This sample code is for Microsoft Dynamics CRM 2013 and Microsoft Dynamics CRM Online. Download the Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK package. It can be found in the following location in the download package:

SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\Activities\WorkingWithActivityParties.cs

SampleCode\VB\BusinessDataModel\Activities\WorkingWithActivityParties.vb

Requirements

For more information about the requirements for running the sample code provided in this SDK, see Use the sample and helper code.

Demonstrates

This sample shows how to work with activity party records.

Example


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceModel;

// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// located in the SDK\bin folder of the SDK download.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;

namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Demonstrates how to programmatically work with Activity Party records.</summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// At run-time, you will be given the option to delete all the
    /// database records created by this program.</remarks>
    public class WorkingWithActivityParties
    {
        #region Class Level Members

        private Guid[] _contactIds = new Guid[3];
        private Dictionary<Guid, String> _recordIds = new Dictionary<Guid, String>();
        private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;

        #endregion Class Level Members

        #region How To Sample Code
        /// <summary>
        /// This method first connects to the Organization service. Afterwards,
        /// activity party records are created and associated with an activity.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
        /// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete
        /// all created entities.</param>
        public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptforDelete)
        {
            try
            {
                // Connect to the Organization service. 
                // The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
                using (_serviceProxy = ServerConnection.GetOrganizationProxy(serverConfig))
                {
                    // This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
                    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();

                    CreateRequiredRecords();

                    OrganizationServiceContext orgContext =
                        new OrganizationServiceContext(_serviceProxy);

                    // Retrieve the Contact records that we created previously.
                    List<Contact> contacts = (from c in orgContext.CreateQuery<Contact>()
                                              where c.Address1_City == "Sammamish"
                                              select new Contact
                                              {
                                                  ContactId = c.ContactId,
                                                  FirstName = c.FirstName,
                                                  LastName = c.LastName
                                              }).ToList<Contact>();
                    Console.Write("Contacts retrieved, ");

                    // Create an Activity Party record for each Contact.
                    var activityParty1 = new ActivityParty
                    {
                        PartyId = new EntityReference(Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                            contacts[0].ContactId.Value),
                    };

                    var activityParty2 = new ActivityParty
                    {
                        PartyId = new EntityReference(Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                            contacts[1].ContactId.Value),
                    };

                    var activityParty3 = new ActivityParty
                    {
                        PartyId = new EntityReference(Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                            contacts[2].ContactId.Value),
                    };

                    Console.Write("ActivityParty instances created, ");

                    // Create Letter Activity and set From and To fields to the
                    // respective Activity Party entities.
                    var letter = new Letter
                    {
                        RegardingObjectId = new EntityReference(Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                            contacts[2].ContactId.Value),
                        Subject = "Sample Letter Activity",
                        ScheduledEnd = DateTime.Now + TimeSpan.FromDays(5),
                        Description = @"Greetings, Mr. Andreshak,

This is a sample letter activity as part of the Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK.

Sincerely,
Mary Kay Andersen

cc: Denise Smith",
                        From = new ActivityParty[] { activityParty1 },
                        To = new ActivityParty[] { activityParty3, activityParty2 }
                    };
                    orgContext.AddObject(letter);
                    orgContext.SaveChanges();

                    Console.WriteLine("and Letter Activity created.");

                    DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
                }
            }

            // Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
            {
                // You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates any entity records that this sample requires.
        /// </summary>
        public void CreateRequiredRecords()
        {
            // Create 3 Contact records to use in the Run() method.
            Contact contact1 = new Contact()
            {
                FirstName = "Mary Kay",
                LastName = "Andersen",
                Address1_Line1 = "23 Market St.",
                Address1_City = "Sammamish",
                Address1_StateOrProvince = "MT",
                Address1_PostalCode = "99999",
                Telephone1 = "12345678",
                EMailAddress1 = "marykay@contoso.com"
            };
            _contactIds[0] = _serviceProxy.Create(contact1);

            Contact contact2 = new Contact()
            {
                FirstName = "Joe",
                LastName = "Andreshak",
                Address1_Line1 = "23 Market St.",
                Address1_City = "Sammamish",
                Address1_StateOrProvince = "MT",
                Address1_PostalCode = "99999",
                Telephone1 = "12345678",
                EMailAddress1 = "joe@contoso.com"
            };
            _contactIds[1] = _serviceProxy.Create(contact2);

            Contact contact3 = new Contact()
            {
                FirstName = "Denise",
                LastName = "Smith",
                Address1_Line1 = "23 Market St.",
                Address1_City = "Sammamish",
                Address1_StateOrProvince = "MT",
                Address1_PostalCode = "99999",
                Telephone1 = "12345678",
                EMailAddress1 = "denise@contoso.com"
            };
            _contactIds[2] = _serviceProxy.Create(contact3);

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
        /// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user 
        /// to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
        /// </summary>
        public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
        {
            bool toBeDeleted = true;

            if (prompt)
            {
                // Ask the user if the created entities should be deleted.
                Console.Write("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
                String answer = Console.ReadLine();
                if (answer.StartsWith("y") ||
                    answer.StartsWith("Y") ||
                    answer == String.Empty)
                {
                    toBeDeleted = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    toBeDeleted = false;
                }
            }

            if (toBeDeleted)
            {
                // Delete all records created in this sample.
                foreach (Guid contactId in _contactIds)
                {
                    _serviceProxy.Delete(Contact.EntityLogicalName, contactId);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("Entity record(s) have been deleted.");
            }
        }

        #endregion How To Sample Code

        #region Main method

        /// <summary>
        /// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        static public void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                // Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon 
                // credentials from the user.
                ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
                ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();

                WorkingWithActivityParties app = new WorkingWithActivityParties();
                app.Run(config, true);
            }
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
                Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
            }
            catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);

                // Display the details of the inner exception.
                if (ex.InnerException != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);

                    FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe = ex.InnerException
                        as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
                    if (fe != null)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
                        Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
                        Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
                        Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
                        Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                            null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
                    }
                }
            }
            // Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
            // SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.

            finally
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
        }
        #endregion Main method
    }
}

Imports System.ServiceModel

' These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
' located in the SDK\bin folder of the SDK download.
Imports Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk
Imports Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client

Namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
    ''' <summary>
    ''' Demonstrates how to programmatically work with Activity Party records.</summary>
    ''' <remarks>
    ''' At run-time, you will be given the option to delete all the
    ''' database records created by this program.</remarks>
    Public Class WorkingWithActivityParties
        #Region "Class Level Members"

        Private _contactIds(2) As Guid
        Private _recordIds As New Dictionary(Of Guid, String)()
        Private _serviceProxy As OrganizationServiceProxy

        #End Region ' Class Level Members

        #Region "How To Sample Code"
        ''' <summary>
        ''' This method first connects to the Organization service. Afterwards,
        ''' activity party records are created and associated with an activity.
        ''' </summary>
        ''' <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
        ''' <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete
        ''' all created entities.</param>
        Public Sub Run(ByVal serverConfig As ServerConnection.Configuration,
                       ByVal promptforDelete As Boolean)
            Try
                ' Connect to the Organization service. 
                ' The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
                _serviceProxy = ServerConnection.GetOrganizationProxy(serverConfig)
                Using _serviceProxy
                    ' This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
                    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes()

                    CreateRequiredRecords()

                    Dim orgContext As New OrganizationServiceContext(_serviceProxy)

                    ' Retrieve the Contact records that we created previously.
                    Dim contacts As List(Of Contact) = ( _
                        From c In orgContext.CreateQuery(Of Contact)() _
                        Where c.Address1_City.Equals("Sammamish") _
                        Select New Contact With
                               {
                                   .ContactId = c.ContactId,
                                   .FirstName = c.FirstName,
                                   .LastName = c.LastName
                               }).ToList()
                    Console.Write("Contacts retrieved, ")

                    ' Create an Activity Party record for each Contact.
                    Dim activityParty1 =
                        New ActivityParty With
                            {
                                .PartyId =
                                New EntityReference(Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                                                    contacts(0).ContactId.Value)
                            }

                    Dim activityParty2 = New ActivityParty With
                                         {
                                             .PartyId =
                                             New EntityReference(
                                                 Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                                                 contacts(1).ContactId.Value)
                                         }

                    Dim activityParty3 =
                        New ActivityParty With
                        {
                            .PartyId = New EntityReference(Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                                                           contacts(2).ContactId.Value)
                        }

                    Console.Write("ActivityParty instances created, ")

                    ' Create Letter Activity and set From and To fields to the
                    ' respective Activity Party entities.
                    Dim letter = New Letter With
                                 {
                                     .RegardingObjectId =
                                     New EntityReference(
                                         Contact.EntityLogicalName,
                                         contacts(2).ContactId.Value),
                                     .Subject = "Sample Letter Activity",
                                     .ScheduledEnd = Date.Now.Add(TimeSpan.FromDays(5)),
                                     .Description = "Greetings, Mr. Andreshak, " _
                                                    &amp; "This is a sample letter activity " _
                                                    &amp; "as part of the " _
                                                    &amp; "Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK. " _
                                                    &amp; "Sincerely, Mary Kay Andersen " _
                                                    &amp; "cc: Denise Smith",
                                     .From = New ActivityParty() {activityParty1},
                                     .To = New ActivityParty() {
                                         activityParty3,
                                         activityParty2}
                                 }
                    orgContext.AddObject(letter)
                    orgContext.SaveChanges()

                    Console.WriteLine("and Letter Activity created.")

                    DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete)
                End Using

                ' Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
            Catch fe As FaultException(Of Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault)
                ' You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
                Throw
            End Try
        End Sub

        ''' <summary>
        ''' Creates any entity records that this sample requires.
        ''' </summary>
        Public Sub CreateRequiredRecords()
            ' Create 3 Contact records to use in the Run() method.
            Dim contact1 As New Contact() With
                {
                    .FirstName = "Mary Kay",
                    .LastName = "Andersen",
                    .Address1_Line1 = "23 Market St.",
                    .Address1_City = "Sammamish",
                    .Address1_StateOrProvince = "MT",
                    .Address1_PostalCode = "99999",
                    .Telephone1 = "12345678",
                    .EMailAddress1 = "marykay@contoso.com"
                }
            _contactIds(0) = _serviceProxy.Create(contact1)

            Dim contact2 As New Contact() With
                {
                    .FirstName = "Joe",
                    .LastName = "Andreshak",
                    .Address1_Line1 = "23 Market St.",
                    .Address1_City = "Sammamish",
                    .Address1_StateOrProvince = "MT",
                    .Address1_PostalCode = "99999",
                    .Telephone1 = "12345678",
                    .EMailAddress1 = "joe@contoso.com"
                }
            _contactIds(1) = _serviceProxy.Create(contact2)

            Dim contact3 As New Contact() With
                {
                    .FirstName = "Denise",
                    .LastName = "Smith",
                    .Address1_Line1 = "23 Market St.",
                    .Address1_City = "Sammamish",
                    .Address1_StateOrProvince = "MT",
                    .Address1_PostalCode = "99999",
                    .Telephone1 = "12345678",
                    .EMailAddress1 = "denise@contoso.com"
                }
            _contactIds(2) = _serviceProxy.Create(contact3)

        End Sub

        ''' <summary>
        ''' Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
        ''' <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user 
        ''' to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
        ''' </summary>
        Public Sub DeleteRequiredRecords(ByVal prompt As Boolean)
            Dim toBeDeleted As Boolean = True

            If prompt Then
                ' Ask the user if the created entities should be deleted.
                Console.Write(vbLf _
                              &amp; "Do you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ")
                Dim answer As String = Console.ReadLine()
                If answer.StartsWith("y") OrElse answer.StartsWith("Y") _
                    OrElse answer = String.Empty Then
                    toBeDeleted = True
                Else
                    toBeDeleted = False
                End If
            End If

            If toBeDeleted Then
                ' Delete all records created in this sample.
                For Each contactId As Guid In _contactIds
                    _serviceProxy.Delete(Contact.EntityLogicalName, contactId)
                Next contactId
                Console.WriteLine("Entity record(s) have been deleted.")
            End If
        End Sub

        #End Region ' How To Sample Code

        #Region "Main method"

        ''' <summary>
        ''' Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
        ''' </summary>
        ''' <param name="args"></param>
        Public Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
            Try
                ' Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon 
                ' credentials from the user.
                Dim serverConnect As New ServerConnection()
                Dim config As ServerConnection.Configuration =
                    serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration()

                Dim app As New WorkingWithActivityParties()
                app.Run(config, True)
            Catch ex As FaultException(Of Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault)
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.")
                Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp)
                Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode)
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message)
                Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText)
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}", If(Nothing Is ex.Detail.InnerFault, "No Inner Fault", "Has Inner Fault"))
            Catch ex As TimeoutException
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.")
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message)
                Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace)
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                                  If(Nothing Is ex.InnerException.Message, "No Inner Fault", ex.InnerException.Message))
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.")
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)

                ' Display the details of the inner exception.
                If ex.InnerException IsNot Nothing Then
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message)

                    Dim fe As FaultException(Of Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault) =
                        TryCast(ex.InnerException, 
                            FaultException(Of Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault))
                    If fe IsNot Nothing Then
                        Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp)
                        Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode)
                        Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message)
                        Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText)
                        Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                                          If(Nothing Is fe.Detail.InnerFault, "No Inner Fault", "Has Inner Fault"))
                    End If
                End If
            ' Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
            ' SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.

            Finally
                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.")
                Console.ReadLine()
            End Try
        End Sub
        #End Region ' Main method
    End Class
End Namespace

See Also

Sample code for activity entities
Sample: Send bulk email and monitor results
Helper code: ServerConnection class
ActivityParty entity