Get-EntraUserAuthenticationMethod

Retrieve a list of a user's registered authentication methods.

Syntax

Get-EntraUserAuthenticationMethod
   -UserId <String>
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Get-EntraUserAuthenticationMethod cmdlet retrieves a list of a user's registered authentication methods. An authentication method is a way for a user to verify their identity, such as a password, phone (SMS or voice), or FIDO2 security key.

In delegated scenarios involving work or school accounts, where the signed-in user is acting on behalf of another user, the signed-in user must be assigned either a supported Microsoft Entra role or a custom role with the necessary permissions. For this operation, the following least privileged roles are supported:

  • Global Reader
  • Authentication Administrator
  • Privileged Authentication Administrator

Examples

Example 1: Get a list of authentication methods registered to a user

Connect-Entra -Scopes 'UserAuthenticationMethod.Read.All'
Get-EntraUserAuthenticationMethod -UserId 'SawyerM@Contoso.com' | Select-Object Id, DisplayName, AuthenticationMethodType

Id                                   DisplayName   AuthenticationMethodType  
--                                   -----------   ------------------------  
00001111-aaaa-2222-bbbb-3333cccc4444               #microsoft.graph.passwordAuthenticationMethod  
11112222-bbbb-3333-cccc-4444dddd5555 iPhone 16     #microsoft.graph.microsoftAuthenticatorAuthenticationMethod

This example retrieves a Get a list of a user's registered authentication methods.

  • -UserId parameter specifies the object ID of a user(as a UserPrincipalName or ObjectId).

Parameters

-UserId

Specifies the ID of a user (as a UserPrincipalName or ObjectId) in Microsoft Entra ID.

Type:System.String
Aliases:ObjectId
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

Notes

The authentication administrator only sees masked phone numbers.