TextRange.Collapse method (Publisher)

Collapses a range or selection to the starting position or ending position. After a range or selection is collapsed, the starting point and the ending point are equal.

Syntax

expression.Collapse (Direction)

expression A variable that represents a TextRange object.

Parameters

Name	Required/Optional	Data type	Description
Direction	Required	PbCollapseDirection	The direction in which to collapse the range or selection. Can be one of the PbCollapseDirection constants declared in the Microsoft Publisher type library.

Remarks

If you use pbCollapseEnd to collapse a range that refers to an entire paragraph, the range will be located after the ending paragraph mark (the beginning of the next paragraph). However, you can move the range back one character by using the MoveEnd method after the range is collapsed.

Example

This example inserts text at the beginning of the second paragraph in the first shape on the first page of the active publication. This example assumes that the specified shape is a text frame and not another type of shape.

Sub CollapseRange() 
 Dim rngText As TextRange 
 Set rngText = ActiveDocument.Pages(1).Shapes(1) _ 
 .TextFrame.TextRange 
 
 'Collapses range to the end of the range and 
 'enters new text and a new paragraph 
 With rngText 
 .Paragraphs(Start:=1, Length:=1).Collapse Direction:=pbCollapseEnd 
 .Text = "This is a new paragraph." & vbCrLf 
 End With 
End Sub

This example places new text at the end of the first paragraph in the first shape on the first page of the active publication. This example assumes that the specified shape is a text frame and not another type of shape.

Sub CollapseSelection() 
 ActiveDocument.Pages(1).Shapes(1).TextFrame.TextRange _ 
 .Paragraphs(Start:=1, Length:=1).Select 
 
 'Collapses selection to end and moves cursor back 
 'one character, then enters new text 
 With Selection.TextRange 
 .Collapse Direction:=pbCollapseEnd 
 .MoveEnd Unit:=pbTextUnitCharacter, Size:=-1 
 .Text = " This is a new test." 
 End With 
End Sub

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