PowerPoint.ShapeFill class
Represents the fill formatting of a shape object.
- Extends
Remarks
[ API set: PowerPointApi 1.4 ]
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/powerpoint/shapes/get-shapes-by-type.yaml
// Changes the transparency of every geometric shape in the slide.
await PowerPoint.run(async (context) => {
// Get the type of shape for every shape in the collection.
const shapes: PowerPoint.ShapeCollection = context.presentation.slides.getItemAt(0).shapes;
shapes.load("type");
await context.sync();
// Change the shape transparency to be halfway transparent.
shapes.items.forEach((shape) => {
if (shape.type === PowerPoint.ShapeType.geometricShape) {
shape.fill.transparency = 0.5;
}
});
await context.sync();
});
Properties
context | The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process. |
foreground |
Represents the shape fill foreground color in HTML color format, in the form #RRGGBB (e.g., "FFA500") or as a named HTML color (e.g., "orange"). |
transparency | Specifies the transparency percentage of the fill as a value from 0.0 (opaque) through 1.0 (clear). Returns |
type | Returns the fill type of the shape. See PowerPoint.ShapeFillType for details. |
Methods
clear() | Clears the fill formatting of this shape. |
load(options) | Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
load(property |
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
load(property |
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
set |
Sets the fill formatting of the shape to a uniform color. This changes the fill type to |
toJSON() | Overrides the JavaScript |
Property Details
context
The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.
context: RequestContext;
Property Value
foregroundColor
Represents the shape fill foreground color in HTML color format, in the form #RRGGBB (e.g., "FFA500") or as a named HTML color (e.g., "orange").
foregroundColor: string;
Property Value
string
Remarks
[ API set: PowerPointApi 1.4 ]
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/powerpoint/shapes/get-set-shapes.yaml
// Creates random shapes on the selected slide.
await PowerPoint.run(async (context) => {
let finalTable = "";
const currentSlide: PowerPoint.Slide = context.presentation.getSelectedSlides().getItemAt(0);
const maxNewShapeWidth = 200;
const maxNewShapeHeight = 200;
const minNewShapeWidth = 50;
const minNewShapeHeight = 50;
for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
const rectangle: PowerPoint.Shape = currentSlide.shapes.addGeometricShape(PowerPoint.GeometricShapeType.rectangle);
rectangle.height = getRandomBetween(minNewShapeWidth, maxNewShapeWidth);
rectangle.width = getRandomBetween(minNewShapeHeight, maxNewShapeHeight);
rectangle.left = getRandomBetween(0, slideWidth - rectangle.width);
rectangle.top = getRandomBetween(0, slideHeight - rectangle.height);
rectangle.fill.foregroundColor = generateRandomHexColor();
}
finalTable += "Done<br>";
$("#slide-tags").empty();
$("#slide-tags").append(finalTable);
});
transparency
Specifies the transparency percentage of the fill as a value from 0.0 (opaque) through 1.0 (clear). Returns null
if the shape type does not support transparency or the shape fill has inconsistent transparency, such as with a gradient fill type.
transparency: number;
Property Value
number
Remarks
[ API set: PowerPointApi 1.4 ]
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/powerpoint/shapes/get-shapes-by-type.yaml
// Changes the transparency of every geometric shape in the slide.
await PowerPoint.run(async (context) => {
// Get the type of shape for every shape in the collection.
const shapes: PowerPoint.ShapeCollection = context.presentation.slides.getItemAt(0).shapes;
shapes.load("type");
await context.sync();
// Change the shape transparency to be halfway transparent.
shapes.items.forEach((shape) => {
if (shape.type === PowerPoint.ShapeType.geometricShape) {
shape.fill.transparency = 0.5;
}
});
await context.sync();
});
type
Returns the fill type of the shape. See PowerPoint.ShapeFillType for details.
readonly type: PowerPoint.ShapeFillType | "NoFill" | "Solid" | "Gradient" | "Pattern" | "PictureAndTexture" | "SlideBackground";
Property Value
PowerPoint.ShapeFillType | "NoFill" | "Solid" | "Gradient" | "Pattern" | "PictureAndTexture" | "SlideBackground"
Remarks
Method Details
clear()
Clears the fill formatting of this shape.
clear(): void;
Returns
void
Remarks
load(options)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync()
before reading the properties.
load(options?: PowerPoint.Interfaces.ShapeFillLoadOptions): PowerPoint.ShapeFill;
Parameters
Provides options for which properties of the object to load.
Returns
load(propertyNames)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync()
before reading the properties.
load(propertyNames?: string | string[]): PowerPoint.ShapeFill;
Parameters
- propertyNames
-
string | string[]
A comma-delimited string or an array of strings that specify the properties to load.
Returns
load(propertyNamesAndPaths)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync()
before reading the properties.
load(propertyNamesAndPaths?: {
select?: string;
expand?: string;
}): PowerPoint.ShapeFill;
Parameters
- propertyNamesAndPaths
-
{ select?: string; expand?: string; }
propertyNamesAndPaths.select
is a comma-delimited string that specifies the properties to load, and propertyNamesAndPaths.expand
is a comma-delimited string that specifies the navigation properties to load.
Returns
setSolidColor(color)
Sets the fill formatting of the shape to a uniform color. This changes the fill type to Solid
.
setSolidColor(color: string): void;
Parameters
- color
-
string
A string that specifies the fill color in HTML color format, in the form #RRGGBB (e.g., "FFA500") or as a named HTML color (e.g., "orange").
Returns
void
Remarks
[ API set: PowerPointApi 1.4 ]
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/powerpoint/shapes/get-set-shapes.yaml
// Changes the selected shapes fill color to red.
await PowerPoint.run(async (context) => {
const shapes: PowerPoint.ShapeScopedCollection = context.presentation.getSelectedShapes();
const shapeCount = shapes.getCount();
shapes.load("items");
await context.sync();
shapes.items.map((shape) => {
shape.fill.setSolidColor("red");
});
await context.sync();
});
toJSON()
Overrides the JavaScript toJSON()
method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify()
. (JSON.stringify
, in turn, calls the toJSON
method of the object that's passed to it.) Whereas the original PowerPoint.ShapeFill
object is an API object, the toJSON
method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as PowerPoint.Interfaces.ShapeFillData
) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.
toJSON(): PowerPoint.Interfaces.ShapeFillData;
Returns
Office Add-ins