IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo::GetId Method
Returns the unique identifier for the registered module.
Syntax
virtual HTTP_MODULE_ID GetId(
VOID
) const = 0;
Parameters
This method takes no parameters.
Return Value
An HTTP_MODULE_ID pointer.
Note
HTTP_MODULE_ID is a type definition of a void pointer.
Remarks
The GetId return value depends on implementation. You should use the following information as a guideline, but it may not be correct in all scenarios:
Starting with IIS 7, developers can create HTTP modules in native code, exposing a PFN_REGISTERMODULE function for both global event and specific request processing. For more information, see Designing Native-Code HTTP Modules. When IIS services start, an internal static counter is initialized to 0 and is incremented by 1 every time a new module is loaded. Each registration module receives this unique value from the counter when the module is loaded, and this value is cast to an HTTP_MODULE_ID pointer and returned when the GetId method is called.
Notes for Implementers
IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo implementers are responsible for creating a scheme that creates a unique identifier for each module that is loaded, and returning that identifier when the GetId method is called. Additionally, implementers are also required to verify that each identifier is internally immutable during the life of a module. Finally, implementers are responsible for any cleanup of both instance and static data when modules are released and when services perform shutdown procedures, respectively.
Notes for Callers
IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo clients must not call delete on the returned HTTP_MODULE_ID or modify the data that this pointer contains in any way, because IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo implementers are responsible for management of this data.
Example
The following code example demonstrates how to create a global module that listens for GL_TRACE_EVENT and events, and declares and initializes an HTTP_TRACE_CONFIGURATION structure that contains tracing information for all events. The example then calls the GetId method to retrieve the HTTP_MODULE_ID pointer.
#pragma warning( disable : 4290 )
#pragma warning( disable : 4530 )
#define _WINSOCKAPI_
#include <windows.h>
#include <sal.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <initguid.h>
#include <httptrace.h>
#include <httpserv.h>
#include <httpcach.h>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
// The CConvert class mirrors the Convert class that is
// defined in the .NET Framework. It converts primitives
// and other data types to wstring types.
class CConvert
{
public:
// The ToByteString converts a double-byte
// character string to a single-byte string.
// str: the double-byte string to convert.
// return: a single-byte string copied from str.
static string ToByteString(const wstring& str)
{
// Get the length of the
// double-byte string.
size_t length = str.length();
// Create a temporary char pointer.
char* byteChar = new char[length+1];
byteChar[0] = '\0';
// Copy the double-byte character string
// into the single-byte string.
size_t charsReturned = 0;
wcstombs_s(&charsReturned, byteChar,
length+1, str.c_str(), length+1);
// Create a string to return.
string retString = byteChar;
// Delete the temporary string and
// set that string to NULL.
delete[] byteChar;
byteChar = NULL;
// Return the single-byte string.
return retString;
}
};
// The CEventWriter class writes XML
// documents and strings to the event log.
class CEventWriter
{
public:
// Creates the CEventWriter class.
// name: the name of the
// event log to open.
CEventWriter(const wstring& name)
{
#ifdef UNICODE
m_eventLog = RegisterEventSource(NULL, name.c_str());
#else
string multiName = CConvert::ToByteString(name);
m_eventLog = RegisterEventSource(NULL, multiName.c_str());
#endif
}
// Creates the destructor for the
// CEventWriter class. This destructor
// closes the HANDLE to the event
// log if that HANDLE is open.
virtual ~CEventWriter()
{
// If the HANDLE to the event
// log is open, close it.
if (NULL != m_eventLog)
{
// Deregister the event log HANDLE.
DeregisterEventSource(m_eventLog);
// Set the HANDLE to NULL.
m_eventLog = NULL;
}
}
private:
// Specify the HANDLE to the
// event log for writing.
HANDLE m_eventLog;
};
// The CGlobalTraceModule class creates the CGlobalModule
// class and registers for GL_TRACE_EVENT events.
class CGlobalTraceModule : public CGlobalModule
{
public:
// Creates the destructor for the
// CGlobalTraceModule class.
virtual ~CGlobalTraceModule()
{
}
// The RegisterGlobalModule method creates and registers
// a new CGlobalTraceModule for GL_TRACE_EVENT events.
// dwServerVersion: the current server version.
// pModuleInfo: the current IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo pointer.
// pGlobalInfo: the current IHttpServer pointer.
// return: ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY if the heap is out of
// memory; otherwise, the value from the call to the
// SetGlobalNotifications method on the pModuleInfo pointer.
static HRESULT RegisterGlobalModule
(
DWORD dwServerVersion,
IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo* pModuleInfo,
IHttpServer* pGlobalInfo
)
{
// The IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo and
// IHttpServer pointers must not be NULL.
if ((NULL == pModuleInfo) || (NULL == pGlobalInfo))
{
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
// Get the IHttpTraceContext pointer
// from the IHttpServer pointer.
IHttpTraceContext* traceContext =
pGlobalInfo->GetTraceContext();
// Get the HTTP_MODULE_ID from the
// IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo pointer.
HTTP_MODULE_ID moduleId =
pModuleInfo->GetId();
// The IHttpTraceContext pointer and
// HTTP_MODULE_ID both must not be NULL.
if ((NULL == traceContext) || (NULL == moduleId))
{
return E_INVALIDARG;
}
// Create a new CGlobalTraceModule pointer
// using the HTTP_MODULE_ID from the
// IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo pointer.
CGlobalTraceModule* traceModule =
new CGlobalTraceModule(moduleId);
// Return an out-of-memory error if the traceModule
// is NULL after the call to the new operator.
if (NULL == traceModule)
{
return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
}
// Declare an HTTP_TRACE_CONFIGURATION structure
// to pass to the SetTraceConfiguration method.
HTTP_TRACE_CONFIGURATION traceConfiguration;
// Set the GUID on the HTTP_TRACE_CONFIGURATION
// to GUID_IIS_ALL_TRACE_PROVIDERS.
traceConfiguration.pProviderGuid =
&GUID_IIS_ALL_TRACE_PROVIDERS;
// Register for all areas.
traceConfiguration.dwAreas = 0xffffe;
// Register for the maximum verbosity.
traceConfiguration.dwVerbosity = 5;
// Enable the provider.
traceConfiguration.fProviderEnabled = TRUE;
// Set the trace configuration on
// the IHttpTraceContext pointer.
traceContext->SetTraceConfiguration(moduleId, &traceConfiguration);
// Attempt to set global notification
// for an GL_TRACE_EVENT event by using
// the traceModule as a listener.
HRESULT hr = pModuleInfo->SetGlobalNotifications
(traceModule, GL_TRACE_EVENT);
// Return the HRESULT from the call to
// the SetGlobalNotifications method.
return hr;
}
// The OnGlobalTraceEvent method is the callback
// method for GL_TRACE_EVENT events in the pipeline.
// pProvider: the IGlobalTraceEventProvider pointer.
// return: GL_NOTIFICATION_CONTINUE.
virtual
GLOBAL_NOTIFICATION_STATUS
OnGlobalTraceEvent
(
IN IGlobalTraceEventProvider* pProvider
)
{
// If the IGlobalTraceEventProvider
// pointer is NULL, return.
if (NULL == pProvider)
{
return GL_NOTIFICATION_CONTINUE;
}
// Return GL_NOTIFICATION_CONTINUE.
return GL_NOTIFICATION_CONTINUE;
}
// The Terminate method is required for
// non-abstract CGlobalTraceModule classes.
// This method calls delete on this.
virtual VOID Terminate(VOID)
{
delete this;
}
protected:
// Creates the constructor for the CGlobalTraceModule
// class. This constructor initializes the CEventWriter
// to write to the application event log.
// moduleId: the current module identifier.
CGlobalTraceModule(HTTP_MODULE_ID moduleId):
m_eventWriter(L"IISADMIN")
{
m_moduleId = moduleId;
}
private:
// Specify the private CEventWriter
// for writing events.
CEventWriter m_eventWriter;
// Specify the HTTP_MODULE_ID
// for this module.
HTTP_MODULE_ID m_moduleId;
};
// The RegisterModule method is the
// main entry point for the DLL.
// dwServerVersion: the current server version.
// pModuleInfo: the current
// IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo pointer.
// pGlobalInfo: the current IHttpServer pointer.
// return: the value returned by calling the
// CGlobalCacheModule::RegisterGlobalModule
// method.
HRESULT
__stdcall
RegisterModule(
DWORD dwServerVersion,
IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo* pModuleInfo,
IHttpServer* pGlobalInfo
)
{
// Call the static method for initialization.
return CGlobalTraceModule::RegisterGlobalModule
(dwServerVersion,
pModuleInfo,
pGlobalInfo);
}
Requirements
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Client | - IIS 7.0 on Windows Vista - IIS 7.5 on Windows 7 - IIS 8.0 on Windows 8 - IIS 10.0 on Windows 10 |
| Server | - IIS 7.0 on Windows Server 2008 - IIS 7.5 on Windows Server 2008 R2 - IIS 8.0 on Windows Server 2012 - IIS 8.5 on Windows Server 2012 R2 - IIS 10.0 on Windows Server 2016 |
| Product | - IIS 7.0, IIS 7.5, IIS 8.0, IIS 8.5, IIS 10.0 - IIS Express 7.5, IIS Express 8.0, IIS Express 10.0 |
| Header | Httpserv.h |