Install app for user

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Install an app in the personal scope of the specified user.

Note: This API works differently in one or more national clouds. For details, see Microsoft Teams API implementation differences in national clouds.

This API is available in the following national cloud deployments.

Global service	US Government L4	US Government L5 (DOD)	China operated by 21Vianet
✅	✅	✅	❌

Permissions

Choose the permission or permissions marked as least privileged for this API. Use a higher privileged permission or permissions only if your app requires it. For details about delegated and application permissions, see Permission types. To learn more about these permissions, see the permissions reference.

Permission type	Least privileged permissions	Higher privileged permissions
Delegated (work or school account)	TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteSelfForUser	TeamsAppInstallation.ManageSelectedForUser, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteAndConsentForUser, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteAndConsentSelfForUser, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteForUser, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteSelectedForUser
Delegated (personal Microsoft account)	Not supported.	Not supported.
Application	TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteSelfForUser.All	TeamsAppInstallation.ManageSelectedForUser.All, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteAndConsentForUser.All, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteAndConsentSelfForUser.All, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteForUser.All, TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteSelectedForUser.All

Note

If you want your app to install, get, upgrade, or remove an app for the user, you must use the TeamsAppInstallation.ReadWriteForUser permission.

HTTP request

POST /users/{user-id | user-principal-name}/teamwork/installedApps

Request headers

Header	Value
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Required. Learn more about authentication and authorization.
Content-type	application/json. Required.

Request body

The request body should contain the catalog generated app ID for the app catalog. For details, see teamsApp properties. The following table lists additional parameters that can be used with the request body.

Parameter	Type	Description
consentedPermissionSet	teamsAppPermissionSet	Set of resource-specific permissions that are being consented to.

Note: The permissions consented to during the install must be same as the resource-specific permissions present in the teamsAppDefinition of the app. To get the application and delegated resource-specific permissions, see List apps installed in the personal scope of a user. If only delegated resource-specific permissions are present in teamsAppDefinition, permissions can be omitted in the body of this request.

Response

If successful, this method returns a 201 Created response code. It doesn't return anything in the response body.

Examples

Example 1: Install an app for a user

Request

The following example shows a request.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/5b649834-7412-4cce-9e69-176e95a394f5/teamwork/installedApps
Content-type: application/json

{
   "teamsApp@odata.bind":"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a"
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation
{
	AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
	{
		{
			"teamsApp@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a"
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Teamwork.InstalledApps.PostAsync(requestBody);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

CLI

mgc users teamwork installed-apps create --user-id {user-id} --body '{\
   "teamsApp@odata.bind":"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a"\
}\
'

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewUserScopeTeamsAppInstallation()
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"teamsApp@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a", 
}
requestBody.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
installedApps, err := graphClient.Users().ByUserId("user-id").Teamwork().InstalledApps().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation userScopeTeamsAppInstallation = new UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation();
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("teamsApp@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a");
userScopeTeamsAppInstallation.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation result = graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").teamwork().installedApps().post(userScopeTeamsAppInstallation);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const userScopeTeamsAppInstallation = {
   'teamsApp@odata.bind':'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a'
};

await client.api('/users/5b649834-7412-4cce-9e69-176e95a394f5/teamwork/installedApps')
	.post(userScopeTeamsAppInstallation);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation();
$additionalData = [
	'teamsApp@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a',
];
$requestBody->setAdditionalData($additionalData);

$result = $graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->teamwork()->installedApps()->post($requestBody)->wait();

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	"teamsApp@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a"
}

New-MgUserTeamworkInstalledApp -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.user_scope_teams_app_installation import UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation(
	additional_data = {
			"teams_app@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a",
	}
)

result = await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').teamwork.installed_apps.post(request_body)

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created

Example 2: Install an app for a user and consent to the resource-specific permissions required by the app

Request

The following example shows a request.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/5b649834-7412-4cce-9e69-176e95a394f5/teamwork/installedApps
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "teamsApp@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a",
  "consentedPermissionSet": {
    "resourceSpecificPermissions": [
      {
        "permissionValue": "TeamsActivity.Send.User",
        "permissionType": "Application"
      }
    ]
  }
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation
{
	ConsentedPermissionSet = new TeamsAppPermissionSet
	{
		ResourceSpecificPermissions = new List<TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission>
		{
			new TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission
			{
				PermissionValue = "TeamsActivity.Send.User",
				PermissionType = TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionType.Application,
			},
		},
	},
	AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
	{
		{
			"teamsApp@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a"
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Teamwork.InstalledApps.PostAsync(requestBody);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

CLI

mgc users teamwork installed-apps create --user-id {user-id} --body '{\
  "teamsApp@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a",\
  "consentedPermissionSet": {\
    "resourceSpecificPermissions": [\
      {\
        "permissionValue": "TeamsActivity.Send.User",\
        "permissionType": "Application"\
      }\
    ]\
  }\
}\
'

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewUserScopeTeamsAppInstallation()
consentedPermissionSet := graphmodels.NewTeamsAppPermissionSet()


teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission := graphmodels.NewTeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission()
permissionValue := "TeamsActivity.Send.User"
teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission.SetPermissionValue(&permissionValue) 
permissionType := graphmodels.APPLICATION_TEAMSAPPRESOURCESPECIFICPERMISSIONTYPE 
teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission.SetPermissionType(&permissionType) 

resourceSpecificPermissions := []graphmodels.TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionable {
	teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission,
}
consentedPermissionSet.SetResourceSpecificPermissions(resourceSpecificPermissions)
requestBody.SetConsentedPermissionSet(consentedPermissionSet)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"teamsApp@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a", 
}
requestBody.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
installedApps, err := graphClient.Users().ByUserId("user-id").Teamwork().InstalledApps().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation userScopeTeamsAppInstallation = new UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation();
TeamsAppPermissionSet consentedPermissionSet = new TeamsAppPermissionSet();
LinkedList<TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission> resourceSpecificPermissions = new LinkedList<TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission>();
TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission = new TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission();
teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission.setPermissionValue("TeamsActivity.Send.User");
teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission.setPermissionType(TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionType.Application);
resourceSpecificPermissions.add(teamsAppResourceSpecificPermission);
consentedPermissionSet.setResourceSpecificPermissions(resourceSpecificPermissions);
userScopeTeamsAppInstallation.setConsentedPermissionSet(consentedPermissionSet);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("teamsApp@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a");
userScopeTeamsAppInstallation.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation result = graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").teamwork().installedApps().post(userScopeTeamsAppInstallation);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const userScopeTeamsAppInstallation = {
  'teamsApp@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a',
  consentedPermissionSet: {
    resourceSpecificPermissions: [
      {
        permissionValue: 'TeamsActivity.Send.User',
        permissionType: 'Application'
      }
    ]
  }
};

await client.api('/users/5b649834-7412-4cce-9e69-176e95a394f5/teamwork/installedApps')
	.post(userScopeTeamsAppInstallation);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamsAppPermissionSet;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionType;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation();
$consentedPermissionSet = new TeamsAppPermissionSet();
$resourceSpecificPermissionsTeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission1 = new TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission();
$resourceSpecificPermissionsTeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission1->setPermissionValue('TeamsActivity.Send.User');
$resourceSpecificPermissionsTeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission1->setPermissionType(new TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionType('application'));
$resourceSpecificPermissionsArray []= $resourceSpecificPermissionsTeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission1;
$consentedPermissionSet->setResourceSpecificPermissions($resourceSpecificPermissionsArray);

$requestBody->setConsentedPermissionSet($consentedPermissionSet);
$additionalData = [
'teamsApp@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a',
];
$requestBody->setAdditionalData($additionalData);

$result = $graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->teamwork()->installedApps()->post($requestBody)->wait();

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	"teamsApp@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a"
	consentedPermissionSet = @{
		resourceSpecificPermissions = @(
			@{
				permissionValue = "TeamsActivity.Send.User"
				permissionType = "Application"
			}
		)
	}
}

New-MgUserTeamworkInstalledApp -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.user_scope_teams_app_installation import UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation
from msgraph.generated.models.teams_app_permission_set import TeamsAppPermissionSet
from msgraph.generated.models.teams_app_resource_specific_permission import TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission
from msgraph.generated.models.teams_app_resource_specific_permission_type import TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionType
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = UserScopeTeamsAppInstallation(
	consented_permission_set = TeamsAppPermissionSet(
		resource_specific_permissions = [
			TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermission(
				permission_value = "TeamsActivity.Send.User",
				permission_type = TeamsAppResourceSpecificPermissionType.Application,
			),
		],
	),
	additional_data = {
			"teams_app@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/appCatalogs/teamsApps/12345678-9abc-def0-123456789a",
	}
)

result = await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').teamwork.installed_apps.post(request_body)

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created

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