Access the Kubernetes API for an Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager hub cluster

If your Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager (Kubernetes Fleet) resource was created with a hub cluster, you can use it to centrally control scenarios like Kubernetes resource propagation. In this article, you learn how to access the Kubernetes API for a Kubernetes Fleet hub cluster.

Prerequisites

Access the Kubernetes API

  1. Set the following environment variables for your subscription ID, resource group, and Kubernetes Fleet resource:

    export SUBSCRIPTION_ID=<subscription-id>
    export GROUP=<resource-group-name>
    export FLEET=<fleet-name>
    
  2. Set the default Azure subscription by using the az account set command:

    az account set --subscription ${SUBSCRIPTION_ID}
    
  3. Get the kubeconfig file of the Kubernetes Fleet hub cluster by using the az fleet get-credentials command:

    az fleet get-credentials --resource-group ${GROUP} --name ${FLEET}
    

    Your output should look similar to the following example:

    Merged "hub" as current context in /home/fleet/.kube/config
    
  4. Set the following environment variable for the FLEET_ID value of the hub cluster's Kubernetes Fleet resource:

    export FLEET_ID=/subscriptions/${SUBSCRIPTION_ID}/resourceGroups/${GROUP}/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/fleets/${FLEET}
    
  5. Authorize your identity to access the Kubernetes Fleet hub cluster by using the following commands.

    For the ROLE environment variable, you can use one of the following four built-in role definitions as the value:

    • Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager RBAC Reader
    • Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager RBAC Writer
    • Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager RBAC Admin
    • Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager RBAC Cluster Admin
    export IDENTITY=$(az ad signed-in-user show --query "id" --output tsv)
    export ROLE="Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager RBAC Cluster Admin"
    az role assignment create --role "${ROLE}" --assignee ${IDENTITY} --scope ${FLEET_ID}
    

    Your output should look similar to the following example:

    {
      "canDelegate": null,
      "condition": null,
      "conditionVersion": null,
      "description": null,
      "id": "/subscriptions/<SUBSCRIPTION_ID>/resourceGroups/<GROUP>/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/fleets/<FLEET>/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/<assignment>",
      "name": "<name>",
      "principalId": "<id>",
      "principalType": "User",
      "resourceGroup": "<GROUP>",
      "roleDefinitionId": "/subscriptions/<SUBSCRIPTION_ID>/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/18ab4d3d-a1bf-4477-8ad9-8359bc988f69",
      "scope": "/subscriptions/<SUBSCRIPTION_ID>/resourceGroups/<GROUP>/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/fleets/<FLEET>",
      "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments"
    }
    
  6. Verify that you can access the API server by using the kubectl get memberclusters command:

    kubectl get memberclusters
    

    If the command is successful, your output should look similar to the following example:

    NAME           JOINED   AGE
    aks-member-1   True     2m
    aks-member-2   True     2m
    aks-member-3   True     2m