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BizTalk Server 2013 R2 Dynamics CRM Online / On Premise CRUD Operations (Part 2)

Continuation from previous

Best Practices that you can follow

  • For the below BizTalk artifacts, you can follow the below best practices for CRM Integration.

Schemas

  • From source schema type filter all the required fields to a flat canonical schema.
  • Use canonical schema as a source to your maps, when you work with CRM operations.
  • The canonical schema helps you to link directly for you XSLT parameters.

Mapping

  • Best to use Custom XSLT for creating CRM Operation Requests.
  • When you use Custom XSLT, use the if condition for every attribute that you are going to use.
  • When you are using the fetch expression, use if conditions to include to avoid passing empty values, otherwise it leads to getting all the records from that entity.
  • Use Good naming conventions for your XSLT template names, input parameters.

Orchestration

  • Make use of multipart messages for message types using service schemas.
  • When you work with multiple CRM entities, it is necessary to work with multipart messaging, Transformations.
  • You can create multipart maps, using orchestration editor.
  • Use meaningful naming convention for every orchestration shapes, variables, messages, Types.
  • Before sending any request to CRM, it’s better to check the Attributes KeyValuePairOfstringanyType count, so that you can ensure you are not sending empty requests.
  • Before sending fetch query request, it’s better to check the source field data is not null.
  • In a fetch query / expression, if you send empty field condition value, instead of getting expected record, this will cause to get all the records from that entity.
  • Use all better exception handling, for every Operation that you perform.

Demo: Using BizTalk Solution Artifacts

  • The CRM schemas can be downloaded from the CRM Online SDK, under the below folder path, Add to BizTalk Project, Build. .\SDK\Schemas\CRMBizTalkIntegration
  • For this article demo, download the entire solution from MSDN Code Gallery.
  • The solution has the below BizTalk artifacts for this article demonstrations.
    • BizTalk CRM Organization Service Schemas, Reused from SDK.
    • CRUD C# Console Application
    • CRUD BizTalk Application
      • Schemas
      • Maps
      • Pipelines
      • Orchestration
        • Create    - Creates a new record in Dynamics CRM.
        • Update   - Updates an existing record in Dynamics CRM, with reference to Email ID.
        • Delete    - Deletes an existing record in Dynamics CRM, with reference to Email ID.
        • Retrieve Multiple - Retrieves all the records from Registration Page entity.

Steps to Configure the BizTalk Application

  • Download, Extract, Build the solution.
  • Update the server name for all BizTalk projects Under the Deployment Section.
  • Deploy BizTalk.CRMOnline.CRMSchemas
  • Deploy BizTalk.CRMOnline.CRUD
  • Import the bindings which has Receive, Send ports, Bindings can be copied from the Zip Folder.
  • Start the application.
  • Drop the files, Observe the response folder to see Response for all operation.
  • Verify the CRM Online records for every operation that you perform Create, Update, Delete.
  • For Retrieve Multiple for Registration Page entity, Check the response, Response file will have all the record details.

BizTalk Artifacts Solution

  • You have sample Registration type as a source file type, with operation field to specify the CRM Operation like CRUD.
  • The decision will be happening in Orchestration the corresponding operation is invoked while processing the file, response, an exception is sent out to the folder.
  • Custom pipelines with XML Disassembler, Assembler used in Receive, Send ports.
  • CRM Schemas can be extracted from CRM Online SDK 2015.

Fig – CRM CRUD BizTalk Project Solution snapshot

This article focuses on the below operations

  • The article focuses on the below CRUD Operations.

Create Operation

  • Map1 - Mapping from Registration to CRM Retrieve Multiple Request to get the Country GUID, GUID will be used for entity lookup reference for creating a new record.
  • Map2 - Mapping from Registration, Retrieve Multiple Response to CRM Create Request schema type for creating a new record.
    Custom XSLT is used in this case, to handle all the different CRM data types in an easy way.

Fig – Map1, using the country name from source, we need to retrieve CountryPage entity’s record GUID.

Fig – Map2 Create Request from source schema, Retrieve Multiple responses with country record GUID.

Update Operation

  • Map1 - Mapping from Registration to CRM Retrieve Multiple Request to get the GUID from Country, GUID will be used for entity lookup reference for creating a new record.
  • Map2 - Mapping from Registration to CRM Retrieve Multiple Request to get the GUID from Email, Guild will be used for entity lookup reference for creating a new record.
  • Map3 - Mapping from Registration, Retrieve Multiple Response from Country, Retrieve Multiple Response from Email, to CRM Update Request schema type for updating the record using Email GUID.
  • Custom XSLT is used in this case, to handle all the different CRM data types in an easy way.

Fig – Map1, using the country name from source, we need to retrieve CountryPage entity’s record GUID to pass in Update Request.

Fig – Map2, using EmailID from source, we need to retrieve RegistrationPage entity’s record GUID to pass in the Update request.

Fig - Map3, Update Request from Source schema, Retrieve Multiple Country, EmailID response to update the CRM record using GUID.

Delete Operation

  • Map1 - Mapping from Registration to CRM Retrieve Multiple Request to get the GUID from Email, GUID will be used to map to Delete Request.
  • Map2 - Mapping from Retrieve Multiple Response to CRM Delete Request schema type for deleting the record.
  • Direct Mapping for this case, as there are no much parameters.

Fig – Map1, using EmailID from source, we need to retrieve RegistrationPage entity’s record GUID to pass in Delete Request to delete the record.

Fig – Map2, Delete Request from Retrieve Multiple EmailID response for deleting the CRM record using GUID, Entity Name.

Retrieve Multiple Operation

  • Mapping from Registration to CRM Retrieve Multiple Request.
  • Fetch Query will have hard coded in the map to retrieve all the records.
  • Custom XSLT is used in this case.

Fig – Mapping with Hardcoded XSLT to retrieve the CRM Records with specified entity.

Orchestration Flow for every operation

  • Different flow based on the Operation type from the Registration schema, XML Instance.
  • CRM Response, Exception will be sent to a File folder.

Fig- CRM CRUD Operations using BizTalk Orchestration Process.

BizTalk Mapping XSLT for CRUD Operations

  • XSLT Templates for Create, Update, Retrieve Multiple Operations.
  • For Delete Operation its direct mapping.

Create Template

  • Custom Create Operation XSLT Template for mapping to CRM Create Request.
  • You will be using mostly the **b:Attributes **section, to include all the attributes / fields in the request.
  • The section **b:LogicalName **to inform the Entity name.
<xsl:template name="BizTalk.CRMOnline.Create">
 
    <xsl:param name="RegistrationLogicalName"/>
    <xsl:param name="CountryLogicalName"/>
 
    <xsl:param name="FName"/>
    <xsl:param name="LName"/>
    <xsl:param name="Age"/>
    <xsl:param name="Gender"/>
    <xsl:param name="IsMarried"/>
    <xsl:param name="Mobile"/>
 
    <xsl:param name="Email"/>
    <xsl:param name="CountryGuid"/>
 
    <Create xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services">
      <entity xmlns:b="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
        <b:Attributes xmlns:c="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic">
 
          <xsl:if test="$LName">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_firstname</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$FName"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$FName">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_lastname</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$LName"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Mobile">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_mobile</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$Mobile"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Email">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_emailid</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$Email"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Age">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_age</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:int" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$Age"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$IsMarried">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_ismarried</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:boolean" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$IsMarried"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Gender='Male'">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_gender</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="b:OptionSetValue">
                <b:Value>180610000</b:Value>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Gender='Female'">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_gender</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="b:OptionSetValue">
                <b:Value>180610001</b:Value>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
 
          <xsl:if test="$CountryGuid">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_country</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="b:EntityReference">
                <b:Id>
                  <xsl:value-of select="$CountryGuid"/>
                </b:Id>
                <b:KeyAttributes xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/7.1/Contracts"/>
                <b:LogicalName>
                  <xsl:value-of select="$CountryLogicalName"/>
                </b:LogicalName>
                <b:Name i:nil="true"/>
                <b:RowVersion i:nil="true"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
        </b:Attributes>
        <b:EntityState i:nil="true"/>
        <b:FormattedValues xmlns:c="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic"/>
        <b:Id>00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000</b:Id>
        <b:KeyAttributes xmlns:c="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/7.1/Contracts" xmlns:d="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic"/>
        <b:LogicalName>
          <xsl:value-of select="$RegistrationLogicalName"/>
        </b:LogicalName>
        <b:RelatedEntities xmlns:c="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic"/>
        <b:RowVersion i:nil="true"/>
      </entity>
    </Create>
 
  </xsl:template>

XSLT Snippet - Create Request to create the records in CRM.

Update Template

  • Custom Update Operation XSLT Template for mapping to CRM Update Request.
  • You will be using mostly the b:Attributes section, to include all the attributes / fields in the request.
  • The section b:LogicalName to inform the Entity name.
  • The section **b:Id **to inform the GUID or the record that you are going to update.
<xsl:template name="BizTalk.CRMOnline.Update">
 
    <xsl:param name="RegistrationLogicalName"/>
    <xsl:param name="CountryLogicalName"/>
    <xsl:param name="UpdateGUID"/>
 
    <xsl:param name="FName"/>
    <xsl:param name="LName"/>
    <xsl:param name="Age"/>
 
    <xsl:param name="Gender"/>
    <xsl:param name="IsMarried"/>
    <xsl:param name="Mobile"/>
 
    <xsl:param name="Email"/>
    <xsl:param name="CountryGuid"/>
 
    <Update xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services">
      <entity xmlns:b="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
        <b:Attributes xmlns:c="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic">
 
          <xsl:if test="$LName">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_firstname</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$FName"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$FName">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_lastname</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$LName"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Mobile">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_mobile</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$Mobile"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Email">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_emailid</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:string" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$Email"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Age">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_age</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:int" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$Age"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
 
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$IsMarried">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_ismarried</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="d:boolean" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
                <xsl:value-of select="$IsMarried"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Gender='Male'">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_gender</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="b:OptionSetValue">
                <b:Value>180610000</b:Value>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$Gender='Female'">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_gender</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="b:OptionSetValue">
                <b:Value>180610001</b:Value>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
          <xsl:if test="$CountryGuid">
            <b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
              <c:key>sms_country</c:key>
              <c:value i:type="b:EntityReference">
                <b:Id>
                  <xsl:value-of select="$CountryGuid"/>
                </b:Id>
                <b:KeyAttributes xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/7.1/Contracts"/>
                <b:LogicalName>
                  <xsl:value-of select="$CountryLogicalName"/>
                </b:LogicalName>
                <b:Name i:nil="true"/>
                <b:RowVersion i:nil="true"/>
              </c:value>
            </b:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>
          </xsl:if>
 
        </b:Attributes>
        <b:EntityState i:nil="true"/>
        <b:FormattedValues xmlns:c="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic"/>
        <b:Id>
          <xsl:value-of select="$UpdateGUID"/>
        </b:Id>
        <b:KeyAttributes xmlns:c="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/7.1/Contracts" xmlns:d="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic"/>
        <b:LogicalName>
          <xsl:value-of select="$RegistrationLogicalName"/>
        </b:LogicalName>
        <b:RelatedEntities xmlns:c="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic"/>
        <b:RowVersion i:nil="true"/>
      </entity>
    </Update>
 
  </xsl:template>

XSLT Snippet - Update Request to update the CRM Record using GUID.

Retrieve Multiple Template

  • Custom Retrieve Multiple Operation XSLT Template for mapping to CRM Retrieve Multiple Request.
  • You can specify those column names on which you are interested in using.
  • Specifying all the columns leads response message size to increase.

Parameters value passed for the below
sms_registrationpage
sms_emailid
Email ID field from source schema 
 
 
 <xsl:template name="BizTalk.CRMOnline.RetrieveMultiple.EmailID">
 
    <xsl:param name="LogicalName"/>
    <xsl:param name="LookUpColumn"/>
    <xsl:param name="LookUpValue"/>
 
    <ns0:RetrieveMultiple xmlns:ns0="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services" xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays" xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Metadata" xmlns:ns5="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic" xmlns:ns4="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
      <ns0:query xsi:type="ns4:FetchExpression">
        <ns4:Query>
          <fetch version="1.0" output-format="xml-platform" mapping="logical" distinct="false">
          <entity name="<xsl:value-of select="$LogicalName"/>">
          <attribute name="<xsl:value-of select="$LookUpColumn"/>" />
          <filter type="and">
          <condition attribute="<xsl:value-of select="$LookUpColumn"/>" operator="eq" value="<xsl:value-of select="$LookUpValue"/>" />
          </filter>
          </entity>
          </fetch>
        </ns4:Query>
      </ns0:query>
    </ns0:RetrieveMultiple>
 
  </xsl:template>

XSLT Snippet - Retrieve Multiple to fetch the record using Email ID from an entity using the fetch expression

Parameters value passed for the below
sms_countrypage
sms_countryname
Country field from source schema 
 
<xsl:template name="BizTalk.CRMOnline.RetrieveMultiple.CountryName">
 
    <xsl:param name="LogicalName"/>
    <xsl:param name="LookUpColumn"/>
    <xsl:param name="LookUpValue"/>
 
    <ns0:RetrieveMultiple xmlns:ns0="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services" xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays" xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Metadata" xmlns:ns5="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic" xmlns:ns4="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
      <ns0:query xsi:type="ns4:FetchExpression">
        <ns4:Query>
          <fetch version="1.0" output-format="xml-platform" mapping="logical" distinct="false">
          <entity name="<xsl:value-of select="$LogicalName"/>">
          <attribute name="<xsl:value-of select="$LookUpColumn"/>" />
          <filter type="and">
          <condition attribute="<xsl:value-of select="$LookUpColumn"/>" operator="eq" value="<xsl:value-of select="$LookUpValue"/>" />
          </filter>
          </entity>
          </fetch>
        </ns4:Query>
      </ns0:query>
    </ns0:RetrieveMultiple>
 
  </xsl:template>

XSLT Snippet - Retrieve Multiple to fetch the record using Country Name from an entity using the fetch expression.

  • Custom Retrieve Multiple XSLT Template is to retrieve all the columns from an entity.
Parameters value passed for the below
sms_registrationpage
 
 
<xsl:template name="BizTalk.CRMOnline.RetrieveMultiple.RegistrationPage">
 
    <xsl:param name="LogicalName"/>
 
    <ns0:RetrieveMultiple xmlns:ns0="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services" xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays" xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Metadata" xmlns:ns5="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic" xmlns:ns4="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
      <ns0:query xsi:type="ns4:FetchExpression">
        <ns4:Query>
          <fetch version="1.0" output-format="xml-platform" mapping="logical" distinct="false">
          <entity name="<xsl:value-of select="$LogicalName"/>">
          <attribute name="sms_registrationpageid" />
          <attribute name="sms_firstname" />
          <attribute name="createdon" />
          <attribute name="sms_mobile" />
          <attribute name="sms_lastname" />
          <attribute name="sms_ismarried" />
          <attribute name="sms_gender" />
          <attribute name="sms_emailid" />
          <attribute name="createdby" />
          <attribute name="sms_country" />
          <attribute name="sms_age" />
          <attribute name="modifiedon" />
          <order attribute="sms_firstname" descending="false" />
          </entity>
          </fetch>
        </ns4:Query>
      </ns0:query>
    </ns0:RetrieveMultiple>
 
  </xsl:template>

XSLT Snippet - Retrieve Multiple to fetch an entity with all the columns using fetch expression

Testing the Sample CRUD

  • The below steps shows with all the input, an output for the operation performed visually.

Sample Files

  • Folder category.

 Fig – Sample Classification folder for all operation

Fig – Sample files for all operation

Create

  • Copy the sample files from the create sample folder.
  • Drop the file and look for the response.
  • If there is any fault, fault response will be in Faults folder.

Fig – Create Operation Using BizTalk

  • In CRM new records.

Fig – Create Operation using BizTalk CRM Output

  • When you re-drop the same file, we should expect some exception.
  • Reason:  we made Email ID field as primary key, to keep records unique. (Use of Key is not mandatory I am using to avoid duplicates).

Fig – Create Operation using BizTalk Primary Key Unique

Retrieve Multiple

  • To Initiate the request, using the below request.

Fig - Source Request, Just to Initiate the request.

Fig - Source Request, CRM Retrieve Multiple Response  

Fig - CRM Response Entities in XML format.

Update

  • Update Operation based on Email ID. (Email ID is used like where clause).

Fig – CRM Response, Record Updated Output, and Request used.

Delete

  • Delete Operation based on Email ID. (Email ID is used like where clause).

Fig – CRM Response and Request used.

Fig – CRM Record Deleted Output.

Conclusions

  • This article helps you in understanding the CRUD Operations using BizTalk Server Application.

See Also

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