BizTalk Troubleshooting: error The program can’t start because MSVCP100.dll is missing from your computer.
Problem
While running BizTalk 2013 R2 setup you encounter the error "The program can’t start because MSVCP100.dll is missing from your computer. Try reinstalling the program to fix the problem.”
Cause
BizTalk 2013 R2 requires the 2010 C++ Redistributable Packages to be installed in the server
Solution
Download and Install the C++ Redistributable Packages in the server and re-run BizTalk Server 2013 R2 Setup.
At the time of this writing, the packages could be found at Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 SP1 Redistributable Package (x86) and Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 SP1 Redistributable Package (x64)
See Also
Another important place to find an extensive amount of BizTalk related articles is the TechNet Wiki itself. The best entry point is BizTalk Server Resources on the TechNet Wiki.