SharePoint 2013: Enable the Desktop Experience
This is a requirement to be able to work with the Explorer View, add network mappings to SharePoint and such. Because of this, you will need to enable this on your dev environment.
- Press Q and start typing "Server Manager"
- Click Add roles and features and then click next until you reach the Features tab.
- Expend the node User Interfaces and Infrastructure (Installed) and check Desktop Experience.
- Windows will also ask you to install Ink and Handwriting Services, which is a requirement, so click Add Features.
- Click Next.
- Click Install.
More Info
Please refer to the Creating a SharePoint 2013 Dev Environment for more info: http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/15289.sharepoint-2013-best-practices-creating-a-development-environment.aspx