SharePoint 2010: Introduction to Property Bags
Overview / Survival Guide
For those not familiar with the Property Bags, what are they?
A place to store metadata or properties of your SharePoint sites. The Property Bags are implemented as an hash table consisting of property names and values to Level Site Collection etc ... On the other hand we can store in the web.config parameters, but these parameters are not the same level that we want (see levels) which in itself is a disadvantage.
Media Type/Task
LEVELS
Property Bags can be defined in the following levels:
Farm (SPFarm class)
Web application (SPWebApplication class)
Site collection (SPSite class)
Site (SPWeb class)
List (SPList class)
EXAMPLE
Analyzing a real example, imagine that we have our application divided by areas, each area is bound and a Site Collection, from the start would be good to know in which area we are, good? .. On the other hand we can persist a Customer ID of a LOB Application at the Site level, so we just have to set it and invoke it without having to always make requests to the database. Consider the diagram below
In this case we can persist the information from the area where and know when the ribbon is visible or not. In the 3rd example we can persist the Customer ID and Company simply by using small methods or properties to get information as we see below.
Code
//SET
SPSite siteCollection = new SPSite("http://site/");
SPWeb site = siteCollection.RootWeb;
site.Properties.Add("SiteKey", "SiteValue");
site.Properties.Update();
//READ
SPWeb.AllProperties["SiteKey"].ToString()
//REMOVE
SPWeb.AllProperties.Remove("SiteKey");
SPWeb.Properties["SiteKey"] = null;
SPWeb.Update();
SPWeb.Properties.Update();