Установка и первоначальная настройка System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R2

Article
01/15/2010

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BP: ??? ?????? ?????? – ??? ????? ? ????? ?????? ????????????
??? ????? ????? ?????? Primary, ???? ???? ??????????? ????????? SQL
??? ??????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????? Primary Site
????? ???? ????????? ? ?????? Native mode
???? ??? ??????? WXP ? W2k3 ?? native

???????????? MP

????? ???? ?????? ???? MP ?? ????.
MP ?????? ?? 25 ??? ???????? ? ????? ???? NLB

?????????? ? ?????? ? ?????.

?????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????? https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb680717.aspx

?????????? ??????

?????????	300???
???	256??, 384 ??? ????????? ??
????????? ???????? ????????????	350?? (5?? ??? ????)
????	?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? NAT’?? (????? ????????, ??????????? ????? ????????)

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?????????	2??? ?????????????
???	1?? ?????????????
??????? ????	5?? ???????, 15?? ???? ???????????? ????????? ??
??	Windows Server 2003 SP1, SP2, R2, x86, x64 Windows Server 2008 SP1, SP2, R2, x86, x64

?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????, ??? ????????? ???? ?? Windows Server 2008 R2 ? SQL Server 2008 SP1

?????? ?????????? ??????????????

AD (? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??? ConfigMgr). ????????? ?????????????	Windows 2000, 2003, 2008
SQL Server DB	Default ??? named instanceCluster ?????? active/passiveDatabase mirroring ?? ??????????????
???? SQL DB	??? ???????? SCCM ????? ??????? ??? ?????????? SQL ?? ??????? Windows Server
SAN	?????????????? ???? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ???????????
SIS	?? ??????????????
?????????????	VS 2005, Hyper-V

?????????????

???????? ? ????????????? ?????? ?????, ????????????.

????????? ?????? ? Windows Server 2008 R2 Rus Std ?????? ????????? (?? ????? ????) + SQL Server 2008 SP1. ?????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????????.

????????? ?? ? SQL Server

????????? ?? ? ?????????? ? ????????????? ????????. ??? ????????? ???? ????????? ?? ?????????, ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???.

????? ????????? ??, ???? ??????????? ???? ADDS. ???? ??? ?? ??????????, ?????????? ????, ????? ?????? ??? SCCM ??? ?????? ??????.

SQL Server

????????????? ?????????? SQL Server ?? ??? ?? ??????, ??? ?????????? SCCM. SQL Server ????? ?????????? ????????, ?? ? ???? ?????? ???????? ? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? SCCM ? SQL Server ?????? ???? ???????.

????????? SQL Server 2008.

????????? ????????????? ? ????????????? ????????. ??? ???????, ???????? ????????? ??????????????.

??? ?????????? (???? ?????? ?????????), ?.?. ????? ????? ????????? SQL ????? ????????????? SP1 ? ????.

? ?????? ????????? SQL Server ? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ? ????? ? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????????????? SQL Server ??? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????????? ??????????.

????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????. ? ???? «????? ???????????» ???? ??????? ????????? ??????????

???? ????? ?? ???????????? ???????

?? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????????

????????? ???. ?? ????????? «????????? ?????????? Database Engine» ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????????????? SQL Server’a.

???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? SQL Server’a. ?? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????.

????? ???????? ????????? SQL Server 2008 ????????????? ? ???? SP1. ? ??????? ????????? SP1 ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????.

????????? ?????????????? ????????? ? ?? (https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb694113.aspx)

?????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??? Windows Server 2008 R2. ????????? ????????? ??????? -> ?????????? -> ???????? ?????????? ? ???????? ????????? ??????????

????????? ?????????? ?????? (Remote Differential Compression)
??????? ???????????????? ?????? ???????? (BITS), BITS Server Extensions

? ???? «????? ????? ?????» ???????? ????????? ??????????

???-?????????? DAV (WebDAV publishing). ??? ????? ?????? ?????? Windows Server ????? ????????????? ????????? ???????? WebDAV (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=108052)
ASP.NET ? ASP
Windows – ???????? ??????????? (Windows Authentication)
????????????? ???????? ? IIS 6 (IIS 6 Metabase Compatibility)
????????????? WMI ? IIS 6 (IIS 6 WMI Compatibility)

????? ????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????.

????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????.

???? / ??? ????????? / ????????????????? / ????????? ????? IIS, ?????, ??????? Default Web Site. ? ????????? ???????????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? WebDAV, ???????? –> ???????? WebDAV
???????? -> ???????? ??????? ?????????? -> ????????? ?????? ? -> ??? ??????????, ??? ????????????, ??????????: ??????

???????? -> ????????? WebDAV -> ????????? ???????? -> ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? -> True
????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? -> True
????????? ????????????? ???????? -> False
????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? -> True
???????? –> ?????????

??????? applicationHost.config ? %windir%\System32\inetsrv\config

????? <requestFiltering>
???????? ?????? ???? <add fileExtension=".*" allowed="true" />
??????? ? ????????? ????

? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????? Windows Software Update Services (??? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????). ?? ????? ????????? WSUS ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????????, ????? ?????? ???-????. ???????? «??????? ???-???? ????? Windows Server Update Services 3.0»

????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????.

????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? WSUS. ??? ????? ????? ?????????.

???? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? Windows Server, ?? ????? ????????????? ????????? ??????????:

MMC 3.0 (? WS2008 R2 ??? ????)
HotFix ??? .NET Framework 2.0 (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=98350). (? Windows Server 2008 R2 ??? ????)

???????? ??????

??? ????? ??????? ?? 3-? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ? ?????? ???? ??????????. ?? ???????????? ????????????????? ????? Windows (AUX, CON, NUL, PRN) ? ???????? ????.

??? ????? – ????? ?? ????????? ???? ??? ????.

SMS Provider

????????? SCCM, ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? SCCM. ?????????? ??????????? ? ?????????, ??????????????? ????? ????????? ??, ?? ??????? ?????????? SMS Provider (SCCM). ??? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????, ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???????.

?????????? ????? AD

?????????????, ?? ?? ???????? ????????????. ?????????? ???????? ???? ? ?????? ????, ??? ????? ????? ?????????.

??? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? smssetup\bin\i386\extadsch.exe. ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ? ????? extadsch.log ? ????? ?????????? ?????.

? ???? ???? ???????? extadsch.log ???

????? ?????? SCCM: native ? mixed

? native ?????? ??? ???????????? ????? ???????? SCCM ? ???????? (??????????? ??) ????????? ?? ????????? HTTPS.

? mixed ?????? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ? ???????? SCCM.

?????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ????, ??? SCCM ??????????????? ? MIXED ??????.

Custom web site ??? SCCM

SCCM ????? ???????????? ??? ???-???? ?? ?????????, ??? ? ?????????????? ???-????.

?????????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????, ??? ??? SCCM ???????????? ???-???? ?? ?????????.

?????? ????????? SCCM 2007 R2 Rus

????????? ????? ?? ???????????? ? ????????????? ????????.

?? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? Configuration Manager.
?? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???????????????? ?????????.
?? ???????? ??? ????? – ???????? ????
???? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????
??? ????? – ????????????? ??? (?? ?????? ???????? ?????)
??? ????? – ???????? ????????
?? ???????? ????? ????? – ????????? ?????
?? ???????? ????? ??????? – ??? ?????????
?? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? – ??? ?????????
?? ???????? ????????? ?????????? SMS – ??? ?????????
?? ???????? ????? ?????????? – ?????????? ????? ??????????. ?????? ???????? ??? – ??? ?????????
?? ???????? ????????? ????? – ??? ?????????
?? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? – ????????? ??????? ?????????? ? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????????? ????
?? ???????? ???? ? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????-?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????????. ??????? ???? ?????????????? ???????. ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? SCCM. ???????? ????? ??????????? ? ???? ????? ??????????, ?? ?? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????. ???????? ????? ???????????? ? ???? ??????????, ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????????.
?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????
???????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????

???? ?????? ?????????.

???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????, ?? ????????? ????? ????????? ???, ?.?. ??? ?????? ? ??????? ????????.

???? ????? ? ??????

????????? SCCM

????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????? SCCM.

????????? ? ?????????? SCCM ???????????? ?? ???????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????

?????????????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ? DNS

?????????? ????? ? System Center Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ?????????? ??????, ?????? ??????? ?? <site name> -<site code>, ???????? -> ????????????? -> ??????? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ? DNS (?????? ?????????) –> OK

????????? ?????? ?????

??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ? ??????? SCCM. ? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? AD.

Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ?????????? ?????? / <site name> -<site code> / ????????? ????? / ??????? -> ?????? ??????? ????? ???????, ?????? ????????, ???: ???? Active Directory, ??? ????? –> ?????, ??????? default-first-site-name -> OK

???????????

Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ?????????? ?????? / <site name> -<site code> / ????????? ????? / ?????? ??????????? -> ??????????? ??????? Active Directory, ?????? ??????? -> ???????? ?? ???????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????? Active Directory.

?????? , ? ??????????? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ? ???????? ??. ? ???? ?????? ?????????? ? AD ??????? ????? (?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ?????????) ? ?????? ??.

??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????. ??? ?? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????.

AD System Discovery ????? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ????, ??? ??? ????? ????????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ? ?????.

??????????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ? ??????? ??????? SMS_AD_SYSTEM_DISCOVERY_AGENT. ??? ??????? ???????? ????? Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ????????? ??????? / ????????? ????? / KHV – Khabarovsk site / ????????? ??????????. ? ??????, ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????, ?? ? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????????. ???-?? ???????????? ?????? – ???-?? ?????? ??????????? ? ???????? ? AD, ???-?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? – ???-?? ????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? SCCM, ????????? ? ?????????? ?????? ??????????.

??? ????, ????? ??????? ????? ??, ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????????? ?????????. ????????? ????? Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ?????????? ??????????? / ?????????. ? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ??? ?? ? ???????, ????????? SCCM. ??? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ? ????????? (?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? -> ???????? ???????? ? ?????????). ? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??. ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? F5 ??? ? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????.

????????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????

Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ?????????? ?????? / <site name> -<site code> / ????????? ????? / ?????? ????????? ???????. ? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? -> ????????. ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ????????. ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? , ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ??????? ???????, ?????? ?????? ? ???????? ??. ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ? ???????, ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ????????. ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????.

????????? ????????

????? ????????? ??????, ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ? ??????? SCCM.

??? ?????????, ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ? ??????? ????????

????????? ?????????????? ?????? ????? SCCM (Config Manager Site Systems)

? ?????? ????? config Manager’a ???? site server ? ????????? ?????? ????? (site systems). ??????? ????? (Site System) – ???????????? ???? SCCM. ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? (site system). ?????? ??????? ????? (site system) – ????? ?????????? (management point).

?????????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ????? ? Configuration Manager / ???? ?????? ????? / ?????????? ?????? / <site name> -<site code> / ????????? ????? / ??????? ????? / \\<??? ???????>.

?????? ?????? ????? (site systems) ????? https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb680471.aspx

?????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????.

??????? ?????? ??????? ?? \\<??? ???????> (??? ????? \\<??? ???????> ?? ????? ???????? ????), ???????? ????? ????.

?? ????????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????????. ?????

?? ????????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ????? ???????????? ???????, ?????

?? ???????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????, ?????

?? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ?????? ????????????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??????-?????? ??? ?????????????. ??? ????? ?????, ???? SCCM ????? ? ???????? ????? ??????-??????. ?????

?? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????. ????? ????? ? ????? ????? SSL ??????? ?? ????????, ??????? ???????????? WSUS. ?.?. ??? ????????? WSUS ?? ??????? ??????? ???-???? ????? WSUS, ?? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? (80 ? 443 ??????????????). ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ? ????????? ??????? (?????? ?? ?????? ????????????) / ???? / ???-?????? / ????????? ????? IIS. ????? ? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????? -> ?????. ??? ???? ? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????. ?? ?????? ???? ???: Default Web Site ? ????????????????? WSUS. ? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????.

???????????? ? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????

?????? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?????

?? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ???? ?????

?? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ????????????? ????? ???????? ??????????. ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????????????? ??????? ?????????? ? ????????? ??????????????.

?? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????, ??????? ????? ???????????. ?????.

?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????, ??? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????. ?????

?? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????????. ?????.

?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????.

????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????.

?? ???? ????????? ? ?????????????? ????????? SCCM ?????????. ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? (?????? ??? ????? ??????????? ????????????? ? ??? ????????? ??????) ? ???????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???????????? ? ??.

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