It looks like you're hitting the file version error that’s been reported with the November 2024 Security Update (SU) for Exchange 2016/2019. This issue prevents the update from installing and can also lead to error 1603 on retry attempts.
Workaround Steps:
-Restart your Exchange server and check if services are disabled:
Get-Service -DisplayName "Microsoft exchange*" | ft DisplayName,Starttype,Status
If any services are Disabled, restore them using:
cd "C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin"
Add-PSSnapin -Name Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.Setup -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
.\ServiceControl.ps1 AfterPatch
-Ensure .NET Framework 4.8 is installed
Get-Hotfix
If missing, install the latest .NET 4.8 update for your Windows version (Windows Updates here).
-Manually stop Exchange services before retrying the update:
Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.Setup
$serviceControlPath = Join-Path $env:ExchangeInstallPath '\Bin\ServiceControl.ps1'
& $serviceControlPath -Operation 'Stop' -Roles 'LanguagePacks'
-Check for locked files using Process Explorer (Download here):
Search for Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Common.dll
If any process has it locked (e.g., antivirus), stop that process.
-Retry the SU installation and verify Exchange health after completion.
For more details, check Microsoft’s official workaround:
Let us know if you’re still stuck!