Be aware of the following information when you name an instance of SQL Server:
- Instance names aren't case-sensitive.
- Instance names can't start or end with an underscore (_).
- Instance names can't contain the term "Default" or other reserved keywords. If a reserved keyword is used in an instance name, a Setup error occurs. For more information, see Reserved keywords (Transact-SQL).
- If you specify MSSQLSERVER for the instance name, a default instance is created.
- An installation of Microsoft SQL Server 2016 (13.x) Power Pivot for SharePoint is always installed as a named instance of "Power Pivot". You can't specify a different instance name for this feature role.
- Instance names are limited to 16 characters.
- The first character in the instance name must be a letter. Acceptable letters are the ones defined by the Unicode Standard 2.0. These letters include Latin characters a-z, A-Z, and letter characters from other languages.
- Subsequent characters can be letters defined by the Unicode Standard 2.0, decimal numbers from Basic Latin or other national scripts, the dollar sign ($), or an underscore (_).
- Embedded spaces or other special characters aren't allowed in instance names. The backslash (), comma (,), colon (:), semicolon (;), single quotation mark ('), ampersand (&), hyphen (-), and at sign (@) also aren't allowed. Only characters that are valid in the current Windows code page can be used in SQL Server instance names. If an unsupported Unicode character is used, a Setup error occurs.
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hth
Marcin