Hello, @Geezer32,
Welcome to the Microsoft Q&A platform!
After carefully reviewing Microsoft's official documentation on High Volume Emails, it is true that no information on message size limits can be found in the existing documentation.
But same, I found the answer you see in several third-party documents about HVE, as shown below:
(Screenshot from: https://www.powershellcenter.com/2025/01/05/hve-guide/.)
(Screenshot from: https://practical365.com/exchange-online-hve/.)
(Notice: Microsoft provides third-party contact information to help you find additional information about this topic. This contact information may change without notice. Microsoft does not guarantee the accuracy of third-party contact information.)
After summarizing these third-party articles and the discussion below, 10Mb seems to be the more accepted answer at this point. I will update if Microsoft comes out with documentation on this later.
Should you need more help on this, you can feel free to post back.
If the answer is helpful, please click on ACCEPT ANSWER as it could help other members of the Microsoft Q&A community who have similar questions and are looking for solutions.
Thank you for your support and understanding.
Best Wishes,
Alex Zhang